Chinese
ས་ཏེ་二说。最初的ཧ་ས། ས་上加ཨ་ཨི。མཱན྄等字中说，ཨཱི་是长音。第一个བཱི་的ཛ་等变成བ་བྷ། ཁ་ས་上加ཙ་པ་ཛྷ་ས་等字说，དྷ྄་ད྄་也变成ཏ྄་བཱི་བྷཏ་ཏེ་等。དཱན྄་ཤཱན྄是光辉的意思。དཱན྄་ས་ཏེ་二说，ས་上加ཨ་ཨི。མཱན྄等字的ས་上加长音，ན྄་前一个消失，后一个变成ང་རོ། །དཱི་དཱཾ་ས་ཏེ། 想要光辉。等等。༈ །ཤཱན྄་ས་ཏེ་二说。ན྄་不明显。ཨི་ཨཱི། ན྄་头上的字ཤཱི་ཤཱཾ་ས་ཏེ། 等等，བདྷ྄་དཱན྄་ཤཱན྄这些具有自我的意义最为重要。༈ །གུཔ྄་的其他分类的特殊之处是，གུཔུ་是守护的意思。ཨཱ་ཡཿ。（藏文：ཨཱ་ཡཿ，梵文天城体：आय，梵文罗马拟音：āyaḥ，汉语字面意思：来）。ཨཱ་ཡའོ། །གུཔ྄་等字上加词缀ཨཱ་ཡ་，表示事物各自的自性意义。གུཔ྄་等字是གུཔ྄་དྷུཔ྄་བིཀྵ་པཎ྄་པན྄་等。如是说，不是ཨཔ྄་的字上加ཨཱ་ཡ་等。词根的第一个是 गुण（藏文：ཡོན་ཏན，梵文天城体：गुण，梵文罗马拟音：guṇa，汉语字面意思： गुण）。གུ་པུ་是उ的意义。གུཔ྄་ཏི། 中间加词缀ཨཱ་ཡ་。པ྄་引到ཨཱ་。 गुण（藏文：ཡོན་ཏན，梵文天城体：गुण，梵文罗马拟音：guṇa，汉语字面意思： गुण）。གོ་པཱ་ཡ་ཏི། 等等，所有词根的各种变格。༈ །ཏཔ྄་和དྷཱུཔ྄་是非常痛苦的意思。这里是དྷཱུ་པ྄。དྷཱུཔ྄་ཨཱ་ཡ་ཏི། 引到。དྷཱུ་པཱ་ཡ་ཏེ་等等，དྷཱུ་པཱ་ཡེ་ཏ྄་等等，是两种词。པཎ྄་是聚集和赞颂的意思。པཎ྄་ཨཱ་ཡ་ཏེ་放置。如是说，པ་ན་也是。པཎ་这个词本身是连接，或者将པཎ་变成པན྄་来连接，这是选择。ཎ྄或者ན྄་仅仅是引到ཨཱ་。པ་ཎཱ་ཡ་ཏེ་等等，པ་ནཱ་ཡེ་ཏ་等等。༈ །ནཱམྣོ་ཡ་ཨཱི་ཙཱ་སྱ། 名词上加ཡ་，也是ཨཱ་ཨཱི。名词的词根上，为了想要或者希望的意义，会加上ཡ་词缀。那时，名词的词尾，或者词根的词尾的ཨཱ་会变成ཨཱི་。པུ་ཏ྄་和དྷ་ན་上加ཏི་，然后加上ཡ་词根。ཨཱི་པུ་ཏྲཱི་ཡ་ཏི། དྷ་ནཱི་ཡ་ཏི། 想要儿子。想要财富的意思。༈ །如是说，ཨུ་ད་ཀ་总是变成ཨུ་དན། 这样说。ཨུད་ཀ་མིཙྪ་ཏི། 想要水。ཨུ་ད་ཀ་ཡ་ཏི། ཨུ་དན྄་这个词变成以ན྄་结尾。ན྄་引到ཡ་。ཨུ་ར་ནྱ་ཏི། 这是不同的。བུཏ྄་ཏི་如是说，为了想要等意义，名词上加ཀཱམྱ་词
Chinese
说想要儿子等等。中间是kāmya词缀。putra kāmya ti是想要儿子的意思。等等。 karane ca yaḥ。在做的时候也用ya。对于kaṇḍu这个词根等，为了表示做的意思，词缀ya本身会加进去。kaṇḍu。ti。ya给予。kaṇḍūyati。出现瘙痒等等。 parasmaiḥ。ñirḍitka taṇe。在做的时候用ñiḍit。有很多名字的词根，比如ghaṭa等等。它被称为词根。名字本身就是词根，这是基础相同。为了表示做的意思，ñi词缀会加进去。ñi，给它 ḍit的名字，ṭi去掉是必要的。ña字母增加的特殊意义是加上i。ñitāṁ hrasve。对于ñi本身来说是短的。从词根的详细解释中读到ñio。一般来说，任何带有ña后缀的词缀都表示增加的意思，但是对于ñi本身来说，之前的词根保持短的形式，不会变长。如果已经是长的，也会变短。这里会出现ap，表示“做的人”。词缀的i本身在guṇa（ गुण ， गुण ， guna， गुण गुण德）中会变成e ai。 ghaṭa tip ñi ñya后缀是ḍit，ṭi。dvi。dras。ghaṭati。ā的upadhā。意思是upadhā是长的。虽然看起来好像得到了ghā，但是一般来说，因为ñi本身是短的，所以被阻止了。特别地，upadhā增加并且长，是ñi词缀。中间给予ap。ghaṭi ati会出现。guṇa。ghaṭe。e ai。ghaṭā ay ati出现。dras。ghaṭayati。等等。ghaṭaṁ karoti。是做瓶子的意思。 māhan tip ñi i ṭi去掉。mha i ti。i e。ay。mahāyati等等。 bhaḥ是得到的意思。bhaḥ tip ba变成āu。ha变成ḍha，a变成i。ādeśa，ba变成āūḍha。āūḍha ñi ap ti。i guṇa。e ay。āūḍhayati。等等。dipp等加上aṭ aṭ āū ū变成o。o变成āu āūḍhayat等等。和上面的bhava ti相似。 pṛthā de raḥ。bṛtha等变成ra。词根pṛtha等，ṛ变成ra是特别的。pṛtha是宽广的意思。pṛth ñi ap ti pṛtha等变成ra。 pṛ p变成ra。像上面一样完成pra tha yata
English
It is said that one wants a son, etc. In between is the kāmya suffix. putra kāmya ti means wanting a son. And so on. karane ca yaḥ. Ya is also used when doing. For the root kaṇḍu, etc., the suffix ya itself is added to indicate the meaning of doing. kaṇḍu. ti. ya gives. kaṇḍūyati. Itching occurs, etc. parasmaiḥ. ñirḍitka taṇe. ñiḍit is used when doing. There are many roots of names, such as ghaṭa, etc. It is called the root. The name itself is the root, which is the same basis. To indicate the meaning of doing, the ñi suffix is added. ñi, give it the name of ḍit, ṭi is necessary to remove. The special meaning of adding the ña letter is to add i. ñitāṁ hrasve. For ñi itself, it is short. From the detailed explanation of the root, it is read as ñio. In general, any suffix with the ña suffix indicates the meaning of increase, but for ñi itself, the previous root remains short and does not become long. If it is already long, it will become short. Here, ap appears, meaning "the doer." The i itself of the suffix will become e ai in guṇa. ghaṭa tip ñi ñya suffix is ḍit, ṭi. dvi. dras. ghaṭati. ā's upadhā. It means that upadhā is long. Although it seems that ghā has been obtained, in general, because ñi itself is short, it is prevented. In particular, upadhā increases and is long, which is the ñi suffix. In between, ap is given. ghaṭi ati will appear. guṇa. ghaṭe. e ai. ghaṭā ay ati appears. dras. ghaṭayati. And so on. ghaṭaṁ karoti. It means making a pot. māhan tip ñi i ṭi is removed. mha i ti. i e. ay. mahāyati, etc. bhaḥ means to obtain. bhaḥ tip ba becomes āu. ha becomes ḍha, a becomes i. ādeśa, ba becomes āūḍha. āūḍha ñi ap ti. i guṇa. e ay. āūḍhayati. And so on. dipp, etc. plus aṭ aṭ āū ū becomes o. o becomes āu āūḍhayat, etc. Similar to the above bhava ti. pṛthā de raḥ. bṛtha, etc. becomes ra. For the root pṛtha, etc., ṛ becomes ra is special. pṛtha means wide. pṛth ñi ap ti pṛtha, etc. becomes ra. pṛ p becomes ra. Complete pra tha yata as above
Chinese
等等。德利（藏文：དྲྀ་ཌྷ་，梵文天城体：दृढ，梵文罗马拟音：dṛḍha，汉语字面意思：坚固）ཉི། 阿普（藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，汉语字面意思：水）。底（藏文：ཏི，梵文天城体：ति，梵文罗马拟音：ti，汉语字面意思：三）。日（藏文：རྀ་ར，梵文天城体：ऋ，梵文罗马拟音：ṛ，汉语字面意思：ṛ）。扎德哈亚底等等。这些是已经讲完的能作之缘。༈。于使役。于使役之义，完全依赖于能作之变格。或由ཉི་缘所驱使，或赐予教令，或派遣使者等，为自己的必要之事，༈。即使是他人之事，自己不亲自做，而使他人做，此之解释，为了收集之必要，所谓使役，收集即是送取，积聚耗尽和增减，以及聚散，由此成办所欲之义。༈。克利（藏文：ཀྲྀ，梵文天城体：कृ，梵文罗马拟音：kṛ，汉语字面意思：做）ཉི་阿普（藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，汉语字面意思：水）底日（藏文：ཏི་རྀ，梵文天城体：ति ऋ，梵文罗马拟音：ti ṛ，汉语字面意思：底ṛ）。功德。阿（藏文：ཨར྄，梵文天城体：अर्，梵文罗马拟音：ar，汉语字面意思：价值）。伊埃变成。彼阿义（藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，汉语字面意思：去）。喀拉亚底等等。༈。同样地。巴扎亚底和，布热拉亚底等等很多。༈。夏苏随顺守护。夏苏底普（藏文：ཏིཔ྄，梵文天城体：तिप्，梵文罗马拟音：tip，汉语字面意思：后缀）ཉི་阿普（藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，汉语字面意思：水）苏的乌奥。索。奥阿布（藏文：ཨབ྄，梵文天城体：अव्，梵文罗马拟音：av，汉语字面意思：保护）夏萨普（藏文：ཤཱ་སཔ྄，梵文天城体：शास्प्，梵文罗马拟音：śāsp，汉语字面意思：教导）伊阿底生起。伊埃。埃阿义（藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，汉语字面意思：去）。义阿被引导。阿努在上面，阿努夏萨巴。亚底等等拉特林洛特等，和阿努瓦夏萨瓦亚底。等等的德等。哈诺嘎特。哈奈的嘎特。 धातु（梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思：词根）汉在没有因和阿普（藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，汉语字面意思：水）缘的时候，在ཉིཏ྄་和ཎིཏ྄的缘和元音在他处时， धातु（梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思：词根）本身转变成嘎特。汉ཉི་阿普（藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，汉语字面意思：水）底汉转变成嘎特。乌帕达长音。功德。阿义（藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，汉语字面意思：去）。嘎达亚底。༈嘎达耶特。༈嘎达亚度。༈阿嘎达亚特。等等。༈。夏德：夏特。夏达的夏特。夏德于恐吓。。 利随顺。夏德。底普（藏文：ཏིཔ྄，梵文天城体：तिप्，梵文罗马拟音：tip，汉语字面意思：后缀）。ཉི。阿普（藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，汉语字面意思：水）ཉ་变成。伊。夏德转变成夏特。乌帕达长音。夏特伊阿底。功德。阿义（藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，汉语字面意思：去）被引导。夏达亚底等等。阿夏达亚特等等。༈。拉多ཉཽ布克。日阿特的ཉི་是布克。元音日自身和具有阿结尾的，在ཉི་缘在他处安置时。布克阿嘎玛出现。༈。杜达娘达日普ཉི་布克阿普（藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，汉语字面意思：水）等依次给予。克随顺乌表达意义。达布伊阿底出现，伊埃。埃阿义（藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，汉语字面意思：去）。被引导。达巴亚底等等。阿达瓦亚特等等。༈。士塔行走阻止。士塔底普（藏文：ཏིཔ྄，梵文天城体：तिप्，梵文罗马拟音：tip，汉语字面意思：后缀）。士塔变成士塔。ཉི་布克阿普（藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，汉语字面意思：水）如前一样完成，士塔瓦亚底。等等。亚获得。亚瓦亚底等等如前一样。༈。如是说。日阿扎等的布克
English
Etc. Dṛḍha (藏文：དྲྀ་ཌྷ་，梵文天城体：दृढ，梵文罗马拟音：dṛḍha，literal meaning: firm) ṇi. Ap (藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，literal meaning: water). Ti (藏文：ཏི，梵文天城体：ति，梵文罗马拟音：ti，literal meaning: three). Ṛ (藏文：རྀ་ར，梵文天城体：ऋ，梵文罗马拟音：ṛ，literal meaning: ṛ). Dṛḍha yati etc. These are the causes of action that have been explained. ༈. In the causative. In the sense of the causative, it completely depends on the agent's case. Either driven by the ṇi suffix, or granting a command, or sending a messenger, etc., for one's own necessary affairs, ༈. Even if it is someone else's affair, one does not do it oneself, but makes others do it. The explanation of this, for the purpose of collecting, the so-called causative, collecting is giving and taking, accumulating and exhausting, increasing and decreasing, and gathering and dispersing, thereby accomplishing the desired meaning. ༈. Kṛ (藏文：ཀྲྀ，梵文天城体：कृ，梵文罗马拟音：kṛ，literal meaning: to do) ṇi ap (藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，literal meaning: water) ti ṛ (藏文：ཏི་རྀ，梵文天城体：ति ऋ，梵文罗马拟音：ti ṛ，literal meaning: ti ṛ). Quality. Ar (藏文：ཨར྄，梵文天城体：अर्，梵文罗马拟音：ar，literal meaning: value). I e becomes. Then ay (藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，literal meaning: go) is led. Kara yati etc. ༈. Similarly. Pācaya ti and preraya ti etc. are many. ༈. Śāsu follows and protects. Śāsu tip (藏文：ཏིཔ྄，梵文天城体：तिप्，梵文罗马拟音：tip，literal meaning: suffix) ṇi ap (藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，literal meaning: water) su's u o. So. O av (藏文：ཨབ྄，梵文天城体：अव्，梵文罗马拟音：av，literal meaning: protect) śāsa p (藏文：ཤཱ་སཔ྄，梵文天城体：शास्प्，梵文罗马拟音：śāsp，literal meaning: teach) i a ti arises. I e. E ay (藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，literal meaning: go). Y is led to a. Anu above, anu śāsa ba. Yati etc. laṭ liṅ loṭ etc., and anva śāsa va yati. Etc. are da etc. Hano ghat. Han's ghat. Dhātu (Sanskrit Devanagari, Sanskrit Romanization, Chinese literal meaning: root) han, when there is no in and ap (藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，literal meaning: water) suffix, when there is a ṇit and ṇit suffix and a vowel elsewhere, the dhātu (Sanskrit Devanagari, Sanskrit Romanization, Chinese literal meaning: root) itself is transformed into ghat. Han ṇi ap (藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，literal meaning: water) ti han is transformed into ghat. Upadhā long vowel. Quality. Ay (藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，literal meaning: go). Ghātaya ti. ༈ Ghātayet. ༈ Ghātayatu. ༈ A ghātayat. Etc. ༈. Śa deḥ śat. Śada's śat. Śada is for threatening. Li follows. Śad. Tip (藏文：ཏིཔ྄，梵文天城体：तिप्，梵文罗马拟音：tip，literal meaning: suffix). ṇi. Ap (藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，literal meaning: water) ṇa becomes. I. Śad is transformed into śat. Upadhā long vowel. Śāt i a ti. Quality. Ay (藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，literal meaning: go) is led. Śātaya ti etc. A śātayat etc. ༈. Rāto ñau buk. Ṛ āt's ṇi is buk. When the vowel ṛ itself and those ending in ā, when the ṇi suffix is placed elsewhere. Buk āgama appears. ༈. Ḍudāñ dā rip ṇi buk ap (藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，literal meaning: water) etc. are given in order. K follows, u expresses the meaning. Dāb i a ti appears, i e. E ay (藏文：ཨཡ྄，梵文天城体：अय्，梵文罗马拟音：ay，literal meaning: go). Is led. Dāpaya te etc. A dāvayat etc. ༈. Ṣṭhā walking prevents. Ṣṭhā tip (藏文：ཏིཔ྄，梵文天城体：तिप्，梵文罗马拟音：tip，literal meaning: suffix). Ṣṭhā becomes sthā. ṇi buk ap (藏文：ཨཔ྄，梵文天城体：अप्，梵文罗马拟音：ap，literal meaning: water) is accomplished as before, sthā va ya ti. Etc. Yā obtains. Yā va ya ti etc. are as before. ༈. As it is said. Ṛ ātra etc.'s buk
Chinese
说是“尽头的功德”啊。说的是，ऋ (ṛ，梵文罗马拟音：ṛ，字面意思： ऋ)是去往的意思。ऋཉི་བུཀ྄། ཨཔ྄། ཏིཔ྄། རྀ་功德。ཨར྄། བ྄ཨི། ཨ་ཏི་出现。བ྄་ཨི་被引导。在那里，ར྄་被引导，功德ཨཡ྄་ཨརྦ་ཡ་ཏི། ཨཊ། ཨཱརྦ་ཡ་ཏི། ཨཊ྄་ཨཱརྦ་ཡཏ྄་等等啊。 ༈ 如是说，ཨིང྄་等的ཉི་是པ྄ུཀ྄啊。这样说来，ཨིད྄་是发出声音的意思。ཨིཀ྄་是记忆的意思。ཨིང྄་和ཨིཀ྄་的ང྄་和ཀ྄་去掉。ཨི་ཨི་，说是成立身体的方法，成立的形体，意义不同啊。 ༈ ཨིང྄་和ཨིཀ྄་的词根上，不加བི་和ཨ་བྷི་，其他的随顺添加，其中ཨ་བ་和ཨ་དྷི་特别添加的多啊。ཨི་བུཀ྄། ཉི། ཨཔ྄། ཏི་这样安放。བ྄་ཨི་ཨ་ཏི་上，པ྄་ཡ་ཏི་如前。ཨ་དྷི་放在前面，ཨི་一样，长长地增长，དྷཻ་ ཨཱ་ཡ྄་ཡ྄་དབྱི། ཨ་དྷཱ་བ་ཡ་ཏི་等等啊。 ༈ 如是说，ཧྲཱིཿ（hrih，梵文天城体：ह्रीः，梵文罗马拟音：hrīḥ，汉语字面意思：舍）、ཀླཱིཿ（klīḥ，梵文天城体：क्लीः，梵文罗马拟音：klīḥ，汉语字面意思：种子字）、རཱི་、ཨི་、དི་、ཀྲཱི་、ཛི་、ལཱི་，这些都是ཨི་字结尾。ཉི་是其他的ཡུཀ྄་啊。这样说来，上面的ཨིང྄་等就是那些啊。 ༈ ཨེཿ（eḥ，梵文天城体：एः，梵文罗马拟音：eḥ，汉语字面意思：唉）是ཨི་的ཨཱའོ། །那些词根中，ཧྲཱི་做功德，ཨི་不去ཨཱ་。其他那些词根，词根结尾的ཨི་字变成长ཨཱ་。不做功德啊。 ༈ ཧྲཱི་བུཀ྄། ཉི། ཨཔ྄། ཏི། 这样安排。功德。ཨེཧྲེ། 其他一样。ཧྲེ་པ་ཡ་ཏེ། ༈ ལཱིང྄་是到处游荡的意思。ང྄་是后接。ལཱི། བུཀ྄། ཉི། ཨཔ྄། ཏིཔ྄། 安放，ཨིའི་ཨཱའོ། །ལཱིའི་ཨཱི་变成ཨཱ་。ལཱ་其他一样。添加的བི་放在前面。བི་ལཱ་པ་ཡ་ཏི། དིཔ྄་上做ལཱ་བ་ཡཏ྄་等等啊。 ༈ 如是说，པ་ད་等上是ཡུཀ྄་啊。这样说来，བུཀ྄་的代替是ཡུཀ྄་，给予ཀ྄་后接，ཨུ་表达意义，ཡ྄་是身体啊。在པཱ་这个 धातु(dhātu，梵文天城体：धातु，梵文罗马拟音：dhātu，汉语字面意思：根源)上，ཡུཀ྄། ཉི། ཨཔ྄། ཏི་等结合。ཡ྄་被引导到ཨི་，其他一样。པཱ་ཡ་ཡ་ཏི་等等啊。 ༈ ཤཱིང྄་是睡觉的意思。ཤོ་是做细小的意思。这样说的ཤཱིང྄་ང྄་后接。ཤཱི་在那上面仅仅是添加 विभक्त（vibhakti，梵文天城体：विभक्ति，梵文罗马拟音：vibhakti，汉语字面意思：格）的功德，ཤེ་连接的字出现。ཤེ་和ཤོ་上，ཡུཀ྄་ཉི། ཨཔ྄། རིཔ྄། 结合。连接的字上是ཨཱའོ། །这样说来，ཤེ་和ཤོ་两个，变成ཤཱ་。其他一样。ཤཱ་ཡ་ཡ་ཏི་等等啊。 ༈ 如是说，བྲཱིཉ྄་དྷཱུཉ྄་和上是ནུཀ྄་也行啊。这样，བྲཱིཉ྄་是掬水布施的意思。དྷཱུཉ྄་是行动的意思。བུཀ྄་和ཡུཀ྄་的代替是给予ནུཀ྄་啊。བྲཱི