English
Oṃ. dakṣiṇāvartaśaṃkhaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Right-spiraling conch. suktikā (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Pearl oyster. kapardikā (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Cowrie shell. Its name. boṇḍaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Conch viscera. lhaṅ tser (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Conch meat. thod le kor (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Conch shell. Its powder and other necessary items, as well as valuable items such as clothes and ornaments, and beneficial items such as accomplished substances, are also designated with the name of precious jewels and are included in the category of precious jewels. Everything that has great qualities and is valuable can be referred to by the general names ratna (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and maṇi (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning). Precious jewels are the main part of wealth, and other items such as clothes, ornaments, and utensils are all included in the name of wealth. drabyam (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Wealth. vibhavaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): The names between objects will also be used. The above is an explanation of the categories of names belonging to the external world. Next, the second part is the category of names belonging to the internal world. General names for living beings: prāṇin (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and prāṇī (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Living. prāṇakaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Creature. cetanaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Sentient being. jannin (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and jabdī (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Having birth. jantuḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Being. jyanyuḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Creature. śarīrin (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and rī (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Having a body. prāṇaka-jātā (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Born as a living being, or prāṇi-bhūtaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Becoming a living being or the emergence of a living being. And so on. If the types of beings in the internal world are summarized, there are six: deva (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): God. asura (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Non-god. nara (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Human. tiryak (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Animal. preta (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Hungry ghost. narakaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Hell, these are the six types. The names of these respective places have been mentioned before, and here are the main and well-known names of gods and humans: General names for the realm of gods: svar (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and svaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): High place. svarggaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Good place. nākaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Blissful. tridivaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Three peaks. tridaśālayaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Three-time place. suralokaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): World of gods. div (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and dyauḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Play. dyo (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and dyauḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Sky. tribiṣṭapaṃ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Third ground. And so on. General names for gods: amāra (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) or rāḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Immortal. nirjaraḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) or rāḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Not old. tridaśa (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) or śāḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Three times. deva (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and devāḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): God. vibuddha (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) or ddhāḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Awakened. sura (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) or rāḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Essence. suparvan (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and suparvāṇaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Good joint. sumanas (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) sumanasaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Good mind. trideveśa (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) and śāḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Three-peak lord. divaukas (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning). divaukasaḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Dweller of the heavenly realm. āditeya (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning) or sāḥ (Tibetan, Devanagari, Roman transliteration, literal Chinese meaning): Uncut mother.
Chinese
འི་བུ། དི་བིཥད྄་དཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思），དམ་དཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）རོལ་གནས། ལེ་ཁའམ་ལེ་ཁཱཿ ལེགས་བྲིས། ཨ་དི་ཏི་ནནྡ་ནའམ་ནཱཿ མི་གཅོད་དགའ། ཨཱ་དི་ཏྱའམ་ཏྱཱཿ བྱས་ཀྱང་རུང་། ཨ་དི་ཏིའི་བུ། རྀ་་དང་། རྀ་བྷ་བ། རྀ་ཡིག་བུ། ཨ་སྭ་སྣ་དང་། ནཱ། རིང་ཡང་རུང་། གཉིད་མེད། ཨ་མརྟྱ་འམ་རྟྱཱ། མི་འཆི། ཨ་མྲྀ་ཏཱནྡྷས྄་སམ་སཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）བདུད་རྩིའི་ཟས། བཧྣི་མུ་ཁའམ་ཁཱཿ མེ་ཞལ། ཀྲ་ཏུ་ཛ྄་འམ་ཛཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）མཆོད་སྦྱིན་ཟས། གཱིརྦཱ་ཎའམ་ཎཱཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）ཚིག་གི་མདའ་ཅན།དཱ་ན་བཱ་རི། དང་། ད་ན་བཱ་ར་ཡཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）ལྷ་མིན་དགྲ། བྲྀཎྜཱར་ཀའམ་ཀཱཿ ཚོགས་བཟང་། དེ་བ་ཏ། དང་། དེ་བ་ཏཱ་ནི། དེ་བ་ཏ། དེ་བ་ཏཱཿ འདི་རྣམས་བྱེ་བྲག་མང་པོ་མཚོན་པའི་ཕྱིར་མང་ཚིག་གི་མཐར་བྱས་པའི་དབང་གིས་ཏེ། གཅིག་ཚིག་སོགས་མི་འཇུག་པའང་མ་ཡིན་ནོ། །ལྷ་ཡི་ཚོགས་སོ་སོའི་མིང་། ཉི་མ། ནོར་ལྷ་དྲག་པོ། ཕྲེང་ཆེན། སོགས་སོ། །ལྷ་ལས་བྱུང་བའི་མིང་། བིདྱཱ་དྷཱ་རཿ རིག་འཛིན། ཨམྶརཿ ཆུ་སྐྱེས། གནོད་སྦྱིན། སྲིན་པོ་དྲི་ཟ། མིའམ་ཅི། ཤ་ཟ། གུ་ཧྱ་ཀཿ གསང་བ་པ། སིདྡྷཿ གྲུབ་པ། བྷཱུ་ཏཿ འབྱུང་པོ་ཞེས་སོ། ། ལྷ་མིན་སྤྱིའི་མིང་། ཨ་སུ་རའམ་རཱཿ ལྷ་མིན། དེ་ཏྱཿ འམ་ཏྱཱཿ གཅོད་མའི་བུ། དཻ་ཏེ་ཡའམ་ཡཱཿ དི་ཏིའི་བུ། ད་ནུ་ཛའམ་ཛཱཿ ད་ནུའི་བུ། ཨིནྡྲཱ་རི། འམ་ཨིནྡྲ་ར་ཡཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）དབང་པོའི་དགྲ། དཱ་ན་བ། འམ། བཱཿ ད་ནུའི་རྒྱུད། ཤུ་ཀྲ་ཤིཥྱཿ འམ་ཥྱཱཿ པ་སངས་སློབ་མ། དི་ཏི་སུ་ཏའམ་ཏཱཿ གཅོད་བྱེད་བུ། པཱུརྦ་དེ་བ་འམ་བཱཿ སྔོན་གྱི་ལྷ། སུ་ར་དྭི་ཥའམ་ཥཿ ལྷ་ལ་སྡང་། དེ་རྣམས་ཛ་སྲའི་མཐའོ། །ལྷ་རྣམས་ཀྱི་གཙོ་བོ། བྲ་ཧྨ་ན྄། དང་། བྲཧྨཱཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）ཚངས་པ་དང་། དེའི་མིང་གཞན། ཧི་རཎྱ་གརྦྷཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）དབྱིག་གི་སྙིང་པོ་དང་། པི་ཏཱ་མ་ཧཿ མེས་པོ། ཨཱཏྨ་བྷཱུཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）བདག་སྐྱེས། སུར་ཛྱེཥྛཿ ལྷ་ལས་རྒན། པྲ་ཛཱ་པ་ཏིཿ（藏文，梵文天城体，梵文罗马拟音，汉语字面意思）སྐྱེ་དགུའི་བདག་པོ། ལོ་ཀེ་ཤཿ འཇིག་རྟེན་དབང་། བི་དྷིཿ སྒྲུབ་བྱེད། ཨབྫ་ཡོ་ནི། པདྨའི་སྐྱེ་གནས། ཀ་མ་ལཱ་ས་ནཿ པདྨའི་གདན། སྭ་ཡཾ་བྷཱུཿ རང་བྱུང་། བི་ཤྭ་པྲྀཛ྄ཀྲ། སྣ་ཚོགས་བྱེད། གཞན་ཡང་། འཛིན་བྱེད། རྣམ་བྱེད། སྣ་ཚོགས་བྱེད། རིག་བྱེད་པ། གསེར་གྱི་མངལ་ཅན། གདོང་བཞི་པོ་ཀུན་འགྱེད། མཆོག་གནས། རིག་བྱེད་བདག་པོ། ངང་པའི་ཤིང་རྟ་ཅན་སོགས་ཟེར། མིང་རྒྱ་སྐད་མ་སྨོས་པ་དང་སོགས་སྒྲ་ཅན་རྣམས་འཆི་མེད་མཛོད་སོགས་ལས་ཤེས་པར་བྱ་བ་གོང་འོག་ཀུན་ཏུའོ། །བྲཧྨཱ་ས་ཧཱམྤ་ཏིཿ མི་མཇེད་ཀྱི་བདག་པོ་ཚངས་པ་ཞེས་སོ། །ལྷ་དབང་ཕྱུག་ཆེན་པོའི་མིང་། མ་ཧེ་ཤྭ་རཿ དབང་
English
Son of . diviṣaddaḥ, damdaḥ, playground. Lekha or lekhāḥ: well written. Aditi-nandana or nāḥ: happy not to cut off. Āditya or tyāḥ: either way is fine. Son of Aditi. Ṛ and ṛbhava. Son of the ṛ letter. Asvasna and nā. It can also be long. Sleepless. Amartya or rtyā: immortal. Amṛtāndhasa or saḥ: food of nectar. Vahni-mukha or khāḥ: fire face. Kratu-ja or jaḥ: food of sacrifice. Gīrvāṇa or ṇaḥ: having an arrow of words. Dānavāri and dānavārayaḥ: enemy of the Asuras. Bṛṇḍāraka or kāḥ: good assembly. Devata and devatāni. Devata. Devatāḥ: These are made at the end of the plural because they represent many distinctions. It is not that the singular etc. are not included. Names of individual groups of gods. Sun. Powerful wealth god. Great rosary. And so on. Names derived from gods. Vidyādhāra: knowledge holder. Amsara: water-born. Yaksha. Rakshasa, Gandharva. Kimnara. Flesh eater. Guhyaka: secret one. Siddha: accomplished one. Bhūta: called "being". Common names for Asuras. Asura or rāḥ: Asura. Detya or tyāḥ: son of the cutter. Daiteya or yāḥ: son of Diti. Danuja or jāḥ: son of Danu. Indrāri or Indra-rayaḥ: enemy of Indra. Dānava or vāḥ: lineage of Danu. Śukra-śiṣya or ṣyāḥ: disciple of Pasangs. Diti-suta or tāḥ: son of the cutter. Pūrva-deva or vāḥ: former god. Sura-dviṣa or ṣaḥ: hating the gods. These are the ends of ja-sra. Chief of the gods. Brahman and Brahmā. Other names for him. Hiraṇyagarbha: essence of wealth. Pitāmaha: grandfather. Ātmabhū: self-born. Surajyeṣṭha: older than the gods. Prajāpati: lord of beings. Lokeśa: lord of the world. Vidhi: accomplisher. Abja-yoni: birthplace of the lotus. Kamalāsana: lotus seat. Svayambhū: self-arisen. Viśva-pṛj-kṛt: maker of various things. Furthermore: holder. Distinguisher. Maker of various things. Knower of the Vedas. Having a golden womb. Having four faces, all radiant. Supreme abode. Lord of the Vedas. Said to have a swan vehicle, etc. Names not mentioned in Chinese and those with the word "etc." should be known from the Immortal Treasury, etc., both above and below. Brahmā-sahāmpati: Brahmā, lord of the Sahā world. Name of the great god Īśvara. Maheśvara: power