English
Therefore, one should understand the Tibetan syllables in this way. Combining the tantras with one's own tradition, and considering purity and place, one should apply the latter and explain the meaning accordingly. Regarding the determination of the heaviness, lightness, length, and shortness of these, the thick ones are considered heavy, and the short ones are considered light. If divided according to place, in the 'Self-Liberation' it is said: 'The length and shortness of sounds are taught as follows: A (藏文，梵文Devanagari: अ，梵文罗马转写：a，汉语字面意思：阿) with A (藏文，梵文Devanagari: अ，梵文罗马转写：a，汉语字面意思：阿) stacked is long, Ka (藏文，梵文Devanagari: क，梵文罗马转写：ka，汉语字面意思：嘎) with Ka (藏文，梵文Devanagari: क，梵文罗马转写：ka，汉语字面意思：嘎) attached is said to be long, Ba (藏文，梵文Devanagari: व，梵文罗马转写：va，汉语字面意思：哇) with Ba (藏文，梵文Devanagari: व，梵文罗马转写：va，汉语字面意思：哇) attached is called large, Dza (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ज，梵文罗马转写：ja，汉语字面意思：匝) with Dza (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ज，梵文罗马转写：ja，汉语字面意思：匝) attached is said to be thick, Nya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ञ，梵文罗马转写：ña，汉语字面意思：涅) with Nya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ञ，梵文罗马转写：ña，汉语字面意思：涅) attached is called long, Sa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: स，梵文罗马转写：sa，汉语字面意思：萨) with Sa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: स，梵文罗马转写：sa，汉语字面意思：萨) attached is said to be short, Ya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: य，梵文罗马转写：ya，汉语字面意思：亚) with Ya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: य，梵文罗马转写：ya，汉语字面意思：亚) attached is large, Ma (藏文，梵文Devanagari: म，梵文罗马转写：ma，汉语字面意思：玛) with Ma (藏文，梵文Devanagari: म，梵文罗马转写：ma，汉语字面意思：玛) attached is said to be thick, Ga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ग，梵文罗马转写：ga，汉语字面意思：嘎) with Ga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ग，梵文罗马转写：ga，汉语字面意思：嘎) attached is said to be long, Tsa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：tsa，汉语字面意思：擦) with Tsa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：tsa，汉语字面意思：擦) attached is said to be short, Ha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ह，梵文罗马转写：ha，汉语字面意思：哈) with Ha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ह，梵文罗马转写：ha，汉语字面意思：哈) attached is called large, Tha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: थ，梵文罗马转写：tha，汉语字面意思：塔) with Tsa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：tsa，汉语字面意思：擦) attached is thick, Kha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ख，梵文罗马转写：kha，汉语字面意思：卡) with Kha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ख，梵文罗马转写：kha，汉语字面意思：卡) attached is taught to be long, Nga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ङ，梵文罗马转写：nga，汉语字面意思：昂) with Nga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ङ，梵文罗马转写：nga，汉语字面意思：昂) attached is short, Pa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: प，梵文罗马转写：pa，汉语字面意思：帕) with Pa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: प，梵文罗马转写：pa，汉语字面意思：帕) attached is called large, Tha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: थ，梵文罗马转写：tha，汉语字面意思：塔) with Tha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: थ，梵文罗马转写：tha，汉语字面意思：塔) attached is thick.' These and other letters should be understood in terms of their meaning when combined with syllables. That is, mixing them like this: Ka (藏文，梵文Devanagari: क，梵文罗马转写：ka，汉语字面意思：嘎) with Tsa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：tsa，汉语字面意思：擦) attached is thick, Tha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: थ，梵文罗马转写：tha，汉语字面意思：塔) with Na (藏文，梵文Devanagari: न，梵文罗马转写：na，汉语字面意思：纳) attached is said to be thick, Dza (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ज，梵文罗马转写：ja，汉语字面意思：匝) with Ba (藏文，梵文Devanagari: व，梵文罗马转写：va，汉语字面意思：哇) attached is called thick, Ma (藏文，梵文Devanagari: म，梵文罗马转写：ma，汉语字面意思：玛) with Sha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: श，梵文罗马转写：sha，汉语字面意思：夏) attached is said to be thick, Ba (藏文，梵文Devanagari: व，梵文罗马转写：va，汉语字面意思：哇) with A (藏文，梵文Devanagari: अ，梵文罗马转写：a，汉语字面意思：阿) attached means thick, Na (藏文，梵文Devanagari: न，梵文罗马转写：na，汉语字面意思：纳) with Ta (藏文，梵文Devanagari: त，梵文罗马转写：ta，汉语字面意思：达) attached is said to be thick, these are all called thick. The long letters are like this: Ya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: य，梵文罗马转写：ya，汉语字面意思：亚) with Nga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ङ，梵文罗马转写：nga，汉语字面意思：昂) attached is said to be long, Ga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ग，梵文罗马转写：ga，汉语字面意思：嘎) with Ha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ह，梵文罗马转写：ha，汉语字面意思：哈) attached is called long, Tha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: थ，梵文罗马转写：tha，汉语字面意思：塔) with Da (藏文，梵文Devanagari: द，梵文罗马转写：da，汉语字面意思：达) attached is said to be long, 'A (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：'a，汉语字面意思：啊) with Kha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ख，梵文罗马转写：kha，汉语字面意思：卡) attached is called long, Ta (藏文，梵文Devanagari: त，梵文罗马转写：ta，汉语字面意思：达) with Na (藏文，梵文Devanagari: न，梵文罗马转写：na，汉语字面意思：纳) attached is said to be long, Sha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: श，梵文罗马转写：sha，汉语字面意思：夏) with Zha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: झ，梵文罗马转写：jha，汉语字面意思：夏) attached is long, these are all said to be long. These are called large: Sva (藏文，梵文Devanagari: स्व，梵文罗马转写：sva，汉语字面意思：斯瓦) with La (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ल，梵文罗马转写：la，汉语字面意思：拉) attached is itself large, Ya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: य，梵文罗马转写：ya，汉语字面意思：亚) with Du (藏文，梵文Devanagari: दु，梵文罗马转写：du，汉语字面意思：杜) attached is large, Ka (藏文，梵文Devanagari: क，梵文罗马转写：ka，汉语字面意思：嘎) with Skre (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：skre，汉语字面意思：斯格热) attached is called large, Hra (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：hra，汉语字面意思：哈热) with Ha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ह，梵文罗马转写：ha，汉语字面意思：哈) attached is itself large, Nya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ञ，梵文罗马转写：ña，汉语字面意思：涅) with Ra (藏文，梵文Devanagari: र，梵文罗马转写：ra，汉语字面意思：惹) attached is large, Nga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ङ，梵文罗马转写：nga，汉语字面意思：昂) with Te (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ते，梵文罗马转写：te，汉语字面意思：德) attached is large, Ya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: य，梵文罗马转写：ya，汉语字面意思：亚) with La (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ल，梵文罗马转写：la，汉语字面意思：拉) attached is itself large, Sma (藏文，梵文Devanagari: स्म，梵文罗马转写：sma，汉语字面意思：斯玛) with Khru (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：khru，汉语字面意思：库楚) attached is itself large, these are said to be large letters. The meaning of short is like this: Nga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ङ，梵文罗马转写：nga，汉语字面意思：昂) with Ya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: य，梵文罗马转写：ya，汉语字面意思：亚) attached is called short, Ga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ग，梵文罗马转写：ga，汉语字面意思：嘎) with Nga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ङ，梵文罗马转写：nga，汉语字面意思：昂) attached is said to be short, Da (藏文，梵文Devanagari: द，梵文罗马转写：da，汉语字面意思：达) with Nga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ङ，梵文罗马转写：nga，汉语字面意思：昂) attached is called short, Ka (藏文，梵文Devanagari: क，梵文罗马转写：ka，汉语字面意思：嘎) with Zha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: झ，梵文罗马转写：jha，汉语字面意思：夏) attached is said to be short, Dza (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ज，梵文罗马转写：ja，汉语字面意思：匝) with Sa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: स，梵文罗马转写：sa，汉语字面意思：萨) attached is short, Ya (藏文，梵文Devanagari: य，梵文罗马转写：ya，汉语字面意思：亚) with Ni (藏文，梵文Devanagari: नि，梵文罗马转写：ni，汉语字面意思：尼) attached is said to be short, Kha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ख，梵文罗马转写：kha，汉语字面意思：卡) with U (藏文，梵文Devanagari: उ，梵文罗马转写：u，汉语字面意思：乌) attached is short, Sa (藏文，梵文Devanagari: स，梵文罗马转写：sa，汉语字面意思：萨) with Nga (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ङ，梵文罗马转写：nga，汉语字面意思：昂) attached is itself short, Da (藏文，梵文Devanagari: द，梵文罗马转写：da，汉语字面意思：达) with Na (藏文，梵文Devanagari: न，梵文罗马转写：na，汉语字面意思：纳) attached is said to be short. Therefore, whatever branch arises, it should be called in a way that is similar to it. That's it. Furthermore, since Ca (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：ca，汉语字面意思：擦), Dza (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ज，梵文罗马转写：ja，汉语字面意思：匝), Za (藏文，梵文Devanagari: ，梵文罗马转写：za，汉语字面意思：匝), Zha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: झ，梵文罗马转写：jha，汉语字面意思：夏), and Cha (藏文，梵文Devanagari: छ，梵文罗马转写：cha，汉语字面意思：擦) have appeared, one should not doubt that India does not have these letters. Sanskrit is perfect.