Chinese
关于允许从尸体上取衣物,最主要的是没有上衣和下裙。这仅仅是应该接受的。从没有完全圆满,到仅仅是圆满,应该从中理解。为什么说这没有堕落呢?之前所说的,也应该从中知道,仅仅是上衣和下裙。因为开始乞讨本身,在这里是避免以后分别执着的因。因此,即使没有开始乞讨,却获得了没有衣物和衣物完全圆满,即使非常多,也应该理解为这没有执着。如果对于已经接受的其他东西,以先前的行为来成就意义,那么仅仅是那些衣物并没有过失。对于不是衣物的东西,要么没有必要,要么有持有剩余的必要。如果认为可以乞讨,那么开始乞讨会犯什么过错呢?因此,如果乞讨了不应该乞讨的东西,就是恶作。得到就是正行,意思是对于比丘来说,衣服和食物等不合适的东西,从乞讨中就是恶作。乞讨后得到就是正行。没有得到就是恶作。实际上属于前者,这是恶作。如果从正行中乞讨,这比应该乞讨的更早得到。不应该乞讨的东西去乞讨,即使不给予,也因为追随“正行”这个词,所以说了“也”这个词。乞讨了不应该乞讨的东西而没有得到,在这里特别说了应该给予,因为仅仅是得到,对于促成他人堕落也是不合适的,所以应该给予。因此,应该理解为如果这里不给予,就是正行。这是可以乞讨的放弃。乞讨糌粑的放弃,是乞讨的完全分类,因此乞讨糌粑的放弃本身,在这里仅仅是获得仪轨的想法的差别,对于获得那个仪轨,将会被说成是成就。
English
Regarding the permission to take robes from corpses, the most important thing is the absence of upper and lower garments. This alone is what should be accepted. From the absence of complete fulfillment to the mere presence of fulfillment, this should be understood. Why is it said that there is no transgression in this? What was said before should also be understood from this, that it is merely the upper and lower garments. Because engaging in begging itself is the cause of abandoning separate attachments in the future. Therefore, even if one has not engaged in begging, but has obtained the absence of robes and the complete fulfillment of robes, even if it is very much, it should be understood that there is no clinging to it. If, for other things that have been taken, the meaning is accomplished by prior actions, then there is no fault in the robes that are merely those. For things that are not robes, either there is no need, or there is a need to hold the excess. If one thinks it is appropriate to beg, then what fault will one incur by engaging in begging? Therefore, if one begs for what should not be begged for, it is a misdeed. Obtaining it is the main action, meaning that for a monk, things that are not suitable, such as clothing and food, are misdeeds from begging. Obtaining it after begging is the main action. Not obtaining it is a misdeed. In reality, it belongs to the former, this is a misdeed. If one begs from the main action, this is obtained earlier than what should be begged for. Begging for what should not be begged for, even if it is not given, the word 'also' is spoken because it follows the word 'main action.' Not obtaining what should not be begged for, here it is specifically said that it should be given, because merely obtaining it is not appropriate for causing others to fall into transgression, so it should be given. Therefore, it should be understood that if it is not given here, it is the main action. This is the abandonment of what can be begged for. The abandonment of begging tsampa is the complete classification of begging, therefore the abandonment of begging tsampa itself, here is merely the difference in the thought of obtaining the ritual, for obtaining that ritual, it will be said to be accomplished.
Chinese
诶。 为了成办完全获得它的仪轨之义,应当宣说这个差别等同性。因此,说了“知道没有奉献的残食与没有奉献相同”这句话。这里,地方的差别是差别,仅仅宣说这个等同性,对于没有奉献却存在的情况,如果有人要布施僧衣,那么对于残食无论如何也不了解,这与没有奉献相同,是乞讨的缘故。所谓“那个是其他的”,就是说其他人不了解的残食就是没有奉献。这应当理解为属于乞讨的舍弃之地的范畴。进入成为它的学处,意思是生起。自己以意义进入这里,是由于意念的支配,是进入这里的相,因此是不生起。所谓“不了解这个”,就是了解。对于不了解而进入乞讨,那么对于了解也接受,那个是原本的这个吗?或者应当从与它相关的罪行来理解。残食是乞讨的舍弃。 所谓“从这些布施者那里积累更多”,意思是说,以意义进入这里的完全施舍和没有犹豫,这个差别是对于各自的残食进行乞讨,以及进入以它为先导的乞讨,这个是其他的,不是之前的想法。因为进入这里也是以没有过失的想法,对于之前存在的学处,对于存在而成为存在的其他学处,那是假立的。这不是具有堕落,因为原本就不进入是可能的事情。对于那个,对于这个也以完全获得它的仪轨而近似宣说,不会欺骗。为了成办完全获得它的仪轨之义,应当在这个地方以等同性来宣说差别,所谓“布施会积累更多”,就是把“没有奉献残食” 与“与没有奉献相同”这句话结合起来。所谓“因为结合相同而获得,那么就是相同的”,意思是说,因为结合相同而获得,那么对于具有不同物质的获得也是相同的。
English
E. In order to accomplish the meaning of fully obtaining its ritual, this distinction of equality should be stated. Therefore, it is said that "knowing that unoffered leftovers are the same as unoffered." Here, the difference in place is the distinction, and merely stating this equality, for the situation where there is unoffered but it exists, if someone is going to give a monastic robe, then for the leftovers, no matter what, they do not understand, this is the same as unoffered, because of begging. The so-called "that is other" means that leftovers that others do not understand are the same as unoffered. This should be understood as belonging to the category of the place of abandonment of begging. Entering into becoming its training ground means arising. Oneself entering here in meaning is due to the dominance of thought, it is the aspect of entering here, therefore it is not arising. The so-called "not understanding this" is understanding. For entering begging without understanding, then for understanding also accepting, is that the original this? Or should it be understood from the offenses related to it. Leftovers are the abandonment of begging. The so-called "accumulating more from these donors" means that entering here with complete giving and without hesitation in meaning, this distinction is begging for each of the leftovers, and entering begging with it as the leader, this is other, not the previous thought. Because entering here is also with a faultless thought, for the previously existing training ground, for another training ground that exists and becomes existing, that is imputed. This is not possessing downfall, because originally not entering is a possible thing. For that, for this also, approximating speech by fully obtaining its ritual, it does not deceive. In order to accomplish the meaning of fully obtaining its ritual, the distinction should be stated in this place with equality, the so-called "giving will accumulate more" is to combine "not offering leftovers" with the phrase "the same as unoffered." The so-called "because obtaining is the same due to the same combination, then it is the same" means that because obtaining is the same due to the same combination, then for obtaining with different substances it is also the same.
Tibetan
ཉིད་དོ་ཞེས་བྱ་བའི་དོན་ཏོ། །ལེན་པ་ལ་སོགས་པ་ལ་དུ་མ་ཉིད་ལ་ཡང་ཡོངས་སུ་རྫོགས་པའི་གོས་སྦྱིན་བ་དགེ་སློང་མ་ལ་ལྷུང་བཟེད་དང་དབྱར་གྱི་རས་ཆེན་ཐོབ་པ་ལ་ཡང་སྦྱོར་བ་གཅིག་པ་ཉིད་ཡིན་ན་ལྟུང་བ་གཅིག་ཅེས་བྱ་བ་དེ་འདིའི་བྱེད་པའོ། །སོ་སོ་ནས་སྤགས་པ་སློང་བའི་སྤང་བའོ།། །།ཅི་ཞིག་བྱས་ན་བསྐུར་བའི་སྤང་བར་འགྱུར་ཞེ་ན། དེའི་ཕྱིར་བསྐུར་བར་རུང་བ་མ་ཡིན་པ་ཆོས་གོས་ཀྱི་རིན་སྤངས་ནས་ཡོངས་སུ་དྲི་བ་སྔོན་དུ་བཏང་ཞིང་བསྟན་ཏེ་བསྒོ་ཞིང་སྨྲས་པ་བྱུང་བའི་མཐའ་རྗེས་སུ་བརྗོད་པ་སྔར་བྱས་པའི་ཞལ་ཏ་བྱེད་པ་ལ་བསྐུར་བར་གྱུར་ནའོ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་སྨོས་ཏེ། སྤངས་ནས་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་ཚེ་དང་ལྡན་པ་ཕོ་ཉ་དགེ་སློང་རྣམས་གོས་ཀྱི་རིན་དག་ལན་དུ་མི་རུང་སྟེ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལ་སོགས་པས་ཡོངས་སུ་དྲི་བ་སྔོན་དུ་བཏང་ཞིང་ཞེས་བྱ་བའོ། །འཕགས་པ་རྣམས་ལ་ཞལ་ཏ་བྱེད་པ་འགའ་ཞིག་ཡོད་དམ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལ་སོགས་པ་འདི་སྔོན་དུ་བཏང་ཞིང་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་སྨྲས་པ་ནི་བསྟན་ཏེ་ཞལ་ཏ་བྱེད་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་དགེ་སློང་སྤོང་བར་བྱེད་པ་པོས་ཤེས་པར་བྱ་བ་གནས་སྐབས་ཀྱིས་ཤེས་པར་བྱའོ། །བསྟན་ཏེ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་ཁྱོད་ཀྱི་རིན་བྱེད་པ་འདི་རྣམས་ཀྱིས་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལ་སོགས་པས་བསྐུལ་བར་གྱུར་ན་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་འདི་ལ་ལྟོས་པ་འདི་སྔོན་དུ་སྨོས་པར་རིག་པར་བྱའོ། །སུས་བསྟན་པ་ཞེ་ན། དེའི་ཕྱིར་བསྒོ་ཞེས་སྨྲས་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་སྨོས་སོ། །བསྒོ་ཞིང་ཇི་སྐད་སྨྲས་ཤེ་ན། དེའི་ཕྱིར་བྱུང་བའི་མཐའ་རྗེས་སུ་བརྗོད་པ་སྔར་བྱས་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་སྨོས་ཏེ། གང་ཞིག་འདི་འཕགས་པས་ཞལ་ཏ་བགྱིད་པ་བསྟན་པ་གང་ལགས་པ་དེ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལ་སོགས་པས་སོ། །བསྐུལ་བར་གྱུར་ནའོ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི། དགེ་སློང་གི་ཞལ་ཏ་བྱེད་པའོ། །ཚེ་དང་ལྡན་པ་ཞལ་ཏ་བྱེད་པ་བདག་གོས་འདོད་དོ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལ་སོགས་པས་སོ། །འགྲོ་བར་མ་ནུས་པ་ཉིད་ནི་བསྐུལ་བ་འདི་མ་ཡིན་ནོ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་དལ་བ་མ་ཡིན་པ་རྗོད་པར་བྱེད་པ་ལ་གང་དུ་གཞན་གྱི་ཚིག་ལ་སྐབས་མེད་པར་འགྱུར་བ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་མྱུར་བར་བརྗོད་པ་ནི་འདིར་རྒྱུ་བསྟན་པ་ཡིན་ནོ། །བཏང་བར་སྨྲས་པའམ་གཉིད་ལོག་པའམ། ། ར་རོ་བ་དང་འབྲེལ་པ་ཉིད་དམ། འོན་པ་ཉིད་དམ་ནད་ཀྱིས་བཏབ་པ་འམ། གཞན་གྱི་དབང་དུ་གྱུར་པ་ལ་སོགས་པའི་རྐྱེན་གྱིས་མི་འབྱུང་བར་འགྱུར་ཏེ། དེ་བས་ན་འདིར་འགྲོ་བ་མ་ནུས་པ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་དཔེ་ཡིན་ཏེ། དེའི་ཕྱིར་མྱུར་བར་བརྗོད་པ་ལ་སོགས་པ་འདི་རྣམས་ཀྱིས་མི་ནུས་པ་ཉིད་ལ་ཡང་དག་པར་འགྲོ་བས་བསྐུལ་
Chinese
即是“ཉིད་དོ་”之义。接受等等,对众多自身也完全圆满的布施衣物,比丘尼获得钵和夏季的大幅布料,也同样是相同的施舍,如果犯戒,这便是其行为。各自乞讨食物是应舍弃的。//做什么会变成劝请的舍弃呢?因此,舍弃不应劝请的法衣之价,先进行询问,然后指示、劝告、陈述所发生的事情的结尾,追述先前所做的事情,如果变成劝请,就说了。舍弃,是指有寿命者,使者比丘们,衣物之价不应答复等等,先进行询问。对圣者们进行劝请,是否存在一些等等,这先前进行询问,说了指示,劝请,是指比丘舍弃者应知晓,应暂时知晓。指示,是指用你们的这些价格等等来劝请,这依赖于此,应知晓先前所说。谁指示呢?因此说了劝告之语。劝告说了什么呢?因此说了追述所发生的事情的结尾,先前所做的事情。哪些是圣者劝请所指示的呢?等等。如果变成劝请,是指比丘的劝请。有寿命者,劝请者,我想要衣服等等。无法前往本身不是劝请,是指不缓慢地说,在其他人的话语中没有机会,快速地说,这是在此处显示原因。说了放弃或者睡着了。 与醉酒有关联吗?是聋子吗?或者被疾病侵袭吗?或者被他人控制等等的因缘,不会发生。因此,此处是无法前往本身的例子。因此,用快速地说等等这些,对无法本身也正确地前往劝请
English
That is the meaning of "nyid do." Receiving etc., for many selves also completely perfect giving of clothes, a Bhikshuni obtaining a bowl and a large summer cloth, also the same is the same offering, if it is a transgression, this is its action. Begging for alms separately is to be abandoned. // What would make it become a renunciation of urging? Therefore, abandoning the price of Dharma robes that should not be urged, first ask questions, then instruct, advise, state the end of what happened, recall what was done before, if it becomes urging, it is said. Abandoning, refers to those with life, messenger monks, the price of clothes should not be answered etc., first ask questions. Is there some urging for the noble ones etc., this was asked beforehand, said instruction, urging, refers to the Bhikshu abandoner should know, should know temporarily. Instruction, refers to urging with these prices of yours etc., this depends on this, it should be known what was said before. Who instructs? Therefore, the word of advice was said. What did the advice say? Therefore, it was said to recall the end of what happened, what was done before. What are the instructions that the noble ones urge? etc. If it becomes urging, it refers to the urging of the Bhikshu. Those with life, the urger, I want clothes etc. Not being able to go itself is not urging, refers to not speaking slowly, there is no opportunity in other people's words, speaking quickly, this is showing the reason here. Said to give up or fall asleep. Is it related to being drunk? Is it deaf? Or is it afflicted by disease? Or due to causes such as being controlled by others, it will not happen. Therefore, here is an example of not being able to go itself. Therefore, with these such as speaking quickly, even to the inability itself, one correctly goes to urge.