Chinese
精进是善根先行。善巧方便是指忏悔罪业,随喜功德,祈请如来,以及将善根回向等,即使是微小的善根,由于与一切众生共同分享,也会变得无量无边,这叫做善巧方便。舍弃相是指了悟一切法如梦幻,由于事物没有自性,不执着于实有的相,这叫做舍弃相。遣除执着是指舍弃,舍弃颠倒见就是遣除执着,遣除从颠倒见的根本产生的对自我的执着等。了知事物自性是指五蕴、十二处、十八界都以作用的差别来表示,一切法是虚空的自性,以无自性的自性为了知事物自性。通达经部的智慧是指以通达需要引导和需要确定的经部为前提,善巧地按照众生的想法来宣说诸法如何产生,并通过区分善、不善和无记,以各种比喻来准确地阐述接近度量的词语,这叫做通达经部的智慧。确立真谛是指涅槃是胜义谛,确立它就是断灭了识,即使舍弃了未生起名色等以及具有习气的相续,也不完全舍弃轮回,这是菩萨的确立真谛。现证解脱是指解脱是远离一切烦恼,体验到不可见的应断之体性,这叫做现证解脱。说一语是指消除外道各种典籍所考察的观点,彻底论证一切法无我,这叫做说一语。获得无畏是指
English
Diligence is the antecedent of the root of virtue. Skillful means refers to confessing sins, rejoicing in merits, supplicating the Tathagatas, and dedicating the roots of virtue, etc. Even small roots of virtue, because they are shared with all sentient beings, become immeasurable and boundless, which is called skillful means. Abandoning signs means realizing that all dharmas are like dreams, and because things have no self-nature, not clinging to real signs, which is called abandoning signs. Reversing perceptions means abandoning, and abandoning perverted views is reversing perceptions, reversing the clinging to self, etc., which arises from the root of perverted views. Knowing the characteristics of things means that all aggregates, elements, and sense bases are indicated by the differences in their functions, and that all dharmas are of the nature of space, with the characteristic of no characteristics being the knowledge of the characteristics of things. The wisdom of accomplishing the Sutras means that with the prior knowledge of the Sutras that need to be guided and those that need to be determined, skillfully explaining how dharmas arise in accordance with the thoughts of sentient beings, and accurately explaining the words that are close to measurement with various metaphors by distinguishing between good, non-good, and unindicated, this is called the wisdom of accomplishing the Sutras. Establishing the truth means that Nirvana is the ultimate truth, and establishing it means that consciousness ceases, and even if the continuum of unarisen name and form, etc., and with habits is abandoned, samsara is not completely abandoned, this is the Bodhisattva's establishing the truth. Manifesting liberation means that liberation is being free from all defilements, and experiencing the invisible nature of what should be abandoned, which is called manifesting liberation. Speaking in one voice means eliminating the views examined by various non-Buddhist scriptures, and thoroughly proving that all dharmas are without self, which is called speaking in one voice. Obtaining fearlessness means
Chinese
听闻甚深佛法不畏惧,修行不畏惧,辩论他人不畏惧,因为是不畏惧的果,所以说获得不畏惧。所谓戒律清净,就是修持戒律的自性,正确地受持十善业道,受持别解脱戒,断除一切不善,这就是戒律。即使是自性的因,也应说一切和自己的自性。对于其他法就不是这样。所谓耽著于入定,就是对三界一切都不贪恋,喜欢真谛,喜欢涅槃,希望证得一切智,这就是入定的因。所谓获得智慧,就是获得能够驳倒一切外道观点的智慧,以及一切对境皆无显现的智慧,这就是获得智慧。所谓喜欢独处,就是舍弃一切喧嚣,以白法为要,修持般若波罗蜜多,这就是喜欢独处。所谓知足少欲,就是稍微知道一点的知识就是智慧,它的自性就是智慧。智慧这个词不是指人本身,因为后来会解释为稍微一点就知足。所谓内心无染,就是不与烦恼为伍,以自性清净为对境,不执著而修持的心,就是无染。所谓彻底舍弃由见解所造作的,就是以坏聚见为首的六十二种见解,因为彻底舍弃了根本的我见,所以才能舍弃。所谓获得陀罗尼,就是因为获得了如是宣说的四种陀罗尼,所以能够毫不颠倒地如实宣说意义,这就是获得陀罗尼。所谓进入智慧,就是领悟到随念智等智慧相互随顺进入,这就是进入智慧。所谓住处,就是善法的住处。
English
Fearlessness in hearing the profound Dharma of the Buddha, fearlessness in practice, fearlessness in debating others, because it is the fruit of obtaining fearlessness, it is taught as obtaining fearlessness. What is called pure morality is the nature of practicing morality, correctly taking up the path of the ten virtuous actions, taking up the vows of individual liberation, and turning away from all non-virtue, this is morality itself. Even if it is the cause of nature, one should speak of everything and one's own nature. It is not so for other dharmas. What is called indulging in absorption is being displeased with all three realms, delighting in truth, delighting in Nirvana, and desiring to manifest omniscience, this is the cause of entering into Samadhi. What is called obtaining wisdom is obtaining the wisdom that can refute the views of all other speakers, and the wisdom that all objects have no appearance, this is called obtaining wisdom. What is called delighting in solitude is abandoning all busyness and making white Dharma the essence, meditating on the Perfection of Wisdom, this is called delighting in solitude. What is called being content with little knowledge is that the knowledge of knowing a little is wisdom, its nature is wisdom. The word wisdom does not refer to the person himself, because it will later be explained as being content with a little. What is called having no turbidity in the mind is the mind that does not associate with afflictions, takes naturally pure as its object, and practices without attachment, this is called being without turbidity. What is called completely abandoning what is done by views is the sixty-two views headed by the view of the aggregates of destruction, because the root of self-view is completely abandoned, it can be abandoned. What is called obtaining Dharani is that because one has obtained the four kinds of Dharani as spoken, one can perfectly explain the meaning as it is without inversion, this is called obtaining Dharani. What is called entering into wisdom is realizing that the wisdoms such as following memory wisdom enter into each other in succession, this is called entering into wisdom. What is called abode is the abode of virtuous dharmas.
Tibetan
བས་ཀྱི་རྟེན་དུ་གྱུར་པ་དང༌། རྩ་བར་གྱུར་པ་ནི་གནས་ཞེས་བྱའོ། །གནས་སྐབས་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་ཆོས་ཐམས་ཅད་ནི་སེམས་ཀྱིས་བྲིས་པའོ་ཞེས་བྱ་བས་སེམས་ཉིད་ཀྱི་གནས་སྐབས་ལས་གཞན་པའི་གནས་ནི་མེད་པས་སོ། །རབ་ཏུ་གནས་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་དད་པ་ལ་སངས་རྒྱས་ཀྱི་ཆོས་རྣམས་གནས་པ་ཡིན་ཏེ། དད་པ་མེད་པའི་མི་རྣམས་ལ། །དཀར་པོའི་ཆོས་རྣམས་མི་སྐྱེ་སྟེ། །ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་ཚིག་གིས་སོ། །སྒྲུབ་པ་ཤེས་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལ། བསྒྲུབ་པར་བྱ་བས་ན་སྒྲུབ་པ་སྟེ། ལམ་གོམས་པར་བྱས་པས་བསྒྲུབ་བྱ་རྫོགས་པར་བྱེད་པའོ། །རྒྱུ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལ། མ་རིག་པ་ནི་རྒྱུ་སྟེ་འདུ་བྱེད་རྣམས་དང༌། མི་དགེ་བའི་ཆོས་རྣམས་ཀྱིའོ། །རིགས་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་ཐར་པ་དང་ཐར་པར་འདྲེན་པར་བྱེད་པའི་དགེ་བ་རྣམས་སོ། །ཚུལ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་ཚུལ་དང་ལམ་གང་མ་རིག་པ་དང་སྲེད་པ་དག་དང་འབྲེལ་བའི་ལུགས་དང་ལྡན་ཞིང་དོན་ཤེས་པས་ཐར་པ་ཐོབ་པར་བྱེད་པ་དེ་ནི་ཚུལ་ཞེས་བྱའོ། །སྒོ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་ཐར་པའི་གྲོང་ཁྱེར་དུ་འཇུག་པའི་སྒོ་ན་ཐབས་ལ་མཁས་པ་སྟེ། སྐྱོན་ཐམས་ཅད་སྤངས་ནས་ལམ་གྱི་སྒོ་སྟོན་པའི་ཕྱིར་རོ། །ལམ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལ། གང་ཟག་དང་ཆོས་ལ་བདག་མེད་པ་ལ་འཇུག་པར་བྱ་བའི་ཕྱིར་མི་རྟག་པ་དང༌། སྡུག་བསྔལ་བ་དང། བདག་མེད་པ་དང༌། སྟོང་པ་ཉིད་ཤེས་པ་དང༌། ཆོས་ཐམས་ཅད་རང་བཞིན་གྱིས་སྟོང་པར་རྟོགས་པ་ནི་རྣམ་པ་ཐམས་ཅད་མཁྱེན་པ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་གྲོང་ཁྱེར་དུ་འཇུག་པའི་ལམ་ཡིན་ནོ། །ས་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་རབ་ཏུ་དགའ་བ་ལ་སོགས་པའི་ས་བཅུ་འབད་པ་མེད་པར་ཐོབ་པའི་གནས་སྐབས་ལ་གནས་པའི་རྟེན་དུ་གྱུར་པའི་ཕྱིར་ས་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་སྒྲས་བརྗོད་དོ། །སྐྱེད་པ་དང་བྲལ་བ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་འཁོར་བ་སྒྲུབ་པར་བྱེད་པའི་ལས་དང་བྲལ་བས་ལས་ཀྱིས་བསྐྱེད་པའི་སྐྱེ་བ་ཀུན་ཏུ་བཅད་པའོ། །ཡེ་ཤེས་ཀྱིས་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་བདག་ལ་སོགས་པར་ཀུན་ཏུ་རྨོངས་པ་དང་བྲལ་བས་ཆོས་བདག་མེད་པ་ལ་འཇུག་པ་ནི་ཡེ་ཤེས་ཀྱི་ས་ཞེས་བྱའོ། །མི་ཤེས་པ་སྤོང་བ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་བདག་ལ་སོགས་པར་རྨོངས་པའི་མ་རིག་པ་ནི་མི་ཤེས་པའོ། །དེ་དང་འགལ་བའི་བདག་མེད་པ་མཐོང་བས་འདིས་རབ་ཏུ་སྤོང་བས་ན་སྤོང་བ་ཞེས་བྱའོ། །ཤེས་པ་ལ་རབ་ཏུ་གནས་པ་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ནི་དམིགས་པར་བྱ་བ་རྫས་མེད་པས་ དམིགས་པ་མེད་པ་ལ་རབ་ཏུ་གནས་པ་ནི་ཤེས་པ་དེ་རང་བཞིན་མཐར་ཐུག་པ་ལ་གནས་ཏེ་ཤེས་པ་ལ་གནས་པ་ཞེས་བྱའོ། །རྣལ་འབྱོར་སྤྱོད་པའི་ས་ཞེས་བྱ་བ་ལ། བསམ་གཏན་དང༌། རྣམ་པར་ཐར་པ་དང༌། བྱང་ཆུབ་ཀྱི་ཕྱོགས་
Chinese
成为基础和根本的,称为“处所”。 所谓“处所”,是指“一切法皆由心所写”之故,除了心自身的处所之外,没有其他的处所。 所谓“安住”,是指佛法安住在信心上。如经文所说:“无信心之人,不生白净法。” 所谓“通达修行”,是指因为要修行,所以是修行。通过对道路的熟悉,修行之事得以圆满。 所谓“因”,是指无明是因,即是诸行和不善法之因。 所谓“理”,是指解脱和引导至解脱的善法。 所谓“方式”,是指与无明和贪欲相关的规则和道路,以及通过理解意义而获得解脱的方式,这被称为“方式”。 所谓“门”,是指进入解脱之城的门,即善巧方便。因为舍弃一切过失,并指示道路之门。 所谓“道”,是指为了进入无我(人无我、法无我)而修习无常、痛苦、无我、空性,以及证悟一切法自性空,这就是进入一切智智之城的道路。 所谓“地”,是指从极喜地等十地,毫不费力地获得,并安住于此状态的基础,因此称为“地”。 所谓“脱离产生”,是指脱离了造作业的业,从而完全断绝了由业所产生的轮回。 所谓“以智慧”,是指脱离了对自我等的普遍迷惑,从而进入法无我,这被称为智慧之地。 所谓“舍弃无知”,是指对自我等迷惑的无明,即是无知。 通过看到与之相反的无我,从而彻底舍弃它,因此称为“舍弃”。 所谓“安住于知识”,是指因为所缘之境无实体,所以安住于无所缘,即是知识安住于其究竟自性,因此称为安住于知识。 所谓“瑜伽行地”,是指禅定、解脱和菩提之分。
English
That which becomes the basis and the root is called "place." The so-called "place" means that "all dharmas are written by the mind," so there is no other place than the place of the mind itself. The so-called "abiding" means that the Buddha's teachings abide in faith. As the scripture says, "Those without faith do not generate pure white dharmas." The so-called "understanding practice" means that because one wants to practice, it is practice. By becoming familiar with the path, the matter of practice is perfected. The so-called "cause" means that ignorance is the cause, that is, the cause of actions and unwholesome dharmas. The so-called "reason" refers to the virtues that lead to liberation and lead to liberation. The so-called "way" refers to the rules and paths related to ignorance and desire, and the way to attain liberation by understanding the meaning, which is called "way." The so-called "door" refers to the door to enter the city of liberation, that is, skillful means. Because it abandons all faults and points out the door of the path. The so-called "path" refers to the practice of impermanence, suffering, selflessness, emptiness, and the realization that all dharmas are empty in nature in order to enter non-self (non-self of person, non-self of dharma), which is the path to enter the city of omniscience. The so-called "ground" refers to the ten grounds, such as the Joyful Ground, which are obtained effortlessly and abide in the basis of this state, so it is called "ground." The so-called "separation from production" means to be separated from the karma that creates samsara, thereby completely cutting off the cycle of birth produced by karma. The so-called "with wisdom" means to be free from the universal confusion about self and so on, thereby entering the non-self of dharma, which is called the ground of wisdom. The so-called "abandoning ignorance" refers to the ignorance that confuses self and so on, which is ignorance. By seeing the non-self that is contrary to it, it is completely abandoned, so it is called "abandoning." The so-called "abiding in knowledge" means that because the object of focus has no substance, abiding in no object of focus means that knowledge abides in its ultimate nature, so it is called abiding in knowledge. The so-called "Yogachara Bhumi" refers to meditation, liberation, and the aspects of bodhi.