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DTG003 0029.Commentary on the First Chapter..g2.0f

Chinese

由于习惯了无有,就会生起喜悦等等,而从那之中,第四个是什么呢?那就是与无我母无二无别的金刚持。现在为了显示一切见解都汇集于清净智慧之中而宣说:那即是一切有情众生的命。金刚持即是一切有情众生的命,因为他播种在命之中,所以也是风瑜伽士们的命,是如实知者们的成就。或者说,金刚持即是一切有情众生的命,命即是心。因为存在于这些之中,所以有情众生是那达(梵文:Nāda,声音),这些的命也是与那达相关的心的。那达也是十气的主宰,从那之中也是五根和五境。其自性也是金刚持,所谓身语意,无有分别的金刚三者,就是金刚持。那即是此行者的自性。所谓自性论者们的心力,微尘和黑暗平等存在是自性,从自性中变化的是行者。所谓行者的自性也是金刚持。或者说,此是指稳固和动摇为一体的自性。行者的自性是指行者色等蕴、界、处等的变化。具有蕴和界自性的此乃是薄伽梵。因此,那即是遍一切处者。以行者的自性遍一切处者是薄伽梵,所谓遍入行者皆自性。这是指安住于遍入见解者们的观点。因此,一切都存在于身体之中。一切都以各种方式存在于身体之中,并且一切也都以各种方式存在于身体之中。这就是:身住大智慧,断除一切分别,遍及一切事物,住在身体中却非身体所生。事物和非事物都从中产生。其他哪些,那些和那些。所谓事物是轮回,非事物是涅槃。两者都从中产生,并且从中出生,金刚持是世俗谛和胜义谛二

English

Through habituation to non-existence, joy and the like arise, and what is the fourth from that? That is Vajradhara, inseparable from the Mother of Selflessness. Now, in order to show that all views are gathered into the pure wisdom, it is said: That itself is the life of all sentient beings. Vajradhara himself is the life of all sentient beings, because he sows in the midst of life, so he is also the life of the wind yogis, and the accomplishment of those who truly know. Or rather, Vajradhara himself is the life of all sentient beings, life is mind. Because it exists in these, sentient beings are Nada (Sanskrit: Nāda, sound), and the life of these is also the mind related to Nada. Nada is also the master of the ten winds, and from that are also the five senses and the five objects. Its nature is also Vajradhara, the so-called body, speech, and mind, the indivisible three vajras, is Vajradhara. That itself is the nature of this goer. The so-called heart force of the self-nature speakers, the equal existence of dust and darkness is self-nature, and the transformation from self-nature is the goer. The so-called nature of the goer is also Vajradhara. Alternatively, this refers to the nature of stability and movement as one. The nature of the goer refers to the transformation of the goer's aggregates, elements, and sources, such as form. This, which has the nature of aggregates and elements, is the Bhagavan. Therefore, that itself is the all-pervading one. The all-pervading one by the very nature of the goer is the Bhagavan, the so-called all-pervading goer is self-nature. This refers to the view of those who abide in the all-pervading view. Therefore, all exist in the body in various ways. All exist in the body in various ways, and all also exist in the body in various ways. This is: The great wisdom dwells in the body, abandoning all discriminations, pervading all things, dwelling in the body but not born of the body. Things and non-things arise from that. Others, whatever, those and those. The so-called things are samsara, and non-things are nirvana. Both arise from that and are born from that, Vajradhara is the two truths of conventional and ultimate.

Chinese

是因为无别的缘故。又或者,一切事物都是金刚持。无实事涅槃是无我,这二者也都是从它而生,并且只是从它而产生的。其他哪些是那些呢?其他哪些,是因为与一切的心无别。其他哪些,是其他的六根。哪些是那些呢?哪些是那些,稳固和动摇。如经中所说:哪些是稳固,那些是动摇。哪些是稳固,那些是动摇,因此是智慧和方便。对此是六根。因此,为了了知稳固和动摇,一切都只是汇集于智慧之中。另外还说到:有情、名识、胜慧等,士夫、前生、自在等,我与滋养、有情等,时与补特伽罗自性等。有情是指那些说行相之边的,因为一切时分都已断绝了坏灭和生起,所以说智慧是常。而且,也只是不是从它之外的。名识自性是指那些说名识的瑜伽行者们,那也并非从它之外。士夫是指勇气、微尘和黑暗平等存在的自性。从自性之外是士夫,是哪些人的观点。那也只是汇集于其中。前生是指那些行相者们。自在是指那些说自在为因的人们。我,是指那些说梵天智慧的人们的唯一、常恒、主宰和我,是哪些人的观点。滋养是指一切事物都具有心,是哪些人的观点。有情是指国王的律法论典知识。时是指那些说时为因的人们,时能烹煮诸物,时能聚集众生,是哪些人的观点。补特伽罗自性是指那些声闻们。以此,对于安住于各种观点的人们,无论何种观点的智慧,那些都是片面的,一切都只是汇集于圆满正等觉的智慧之中。如同转轮王被城市国王等一切人所敬重一样。

English

It is because there is no difference. Or, all things are Vajradhara. Unreal nirvana is selfless, and both of these arise from it and are only born from it. Which others are those? Which others, because they are inseparable from the minds of all. Which others are the other six senses. Which are those? Which are those, stable and moving. As it is said in the scriptures: Which are stable, those are moving. Which are stable, those are moving, therefore they are wisdom and means. To this are the six senses. Therefore, in order to understand the stable and the moving, everything is only gathered in wisdom. It is also said: Sentient beings, consciousness, excellent wisdom, etc., Purusha, former lives, Ishvara, etc., Self and nourishment, sentient beings, etc., Time and the nature of the individual, etc. Sentient beings refer to those who speak of the edge of aspects, because at all times they have cut off destruction and arising, therefore wisdom is said to be constant. Moreover, it is only not other than it. The nature of consciousness refers to those Yogacharas who speak of consciousness, and that is also not other than it. Purusha refers to the nature in which courage, dust, and darkness exist equally. Other than nature is Purusha, which is the view of some. That is also only gathered within it. Former lives refer to those who practice aspects. Ishvara refers to those who say that Ishvara is the cause. Self refers to the only, constant, lord, and self of those who speak of the wisdom of Brahma, which is the view of some. Nourishment refers to the view of those who say that all things have mind. Sentient beings refers to the knowledge of the royal law scriptures. Time refers to those who say that time is the cause, time cooks all things, time gathers beings, which is the view of some. The nature of the individual refers to those Shravakas. With this, for those who abide in various views, whatever the wisdom of the view, those are all partial, and everything is only gathered in the wisdom of perfect and complete enlightenment. Just as a Chakravartin is revered by all, such as the kings of cities.

Tibetan

ང་མཉེས་པར་བྱེད་པ་དེ་བཞིན་དུ་ཡང་དག་པའི་ཡེ་ཤེས་དེ་ལ་ཡེ་ཤེས་ཐམས་ཅད་སྒྲོ་མ་བཏགས་པ་ཉིད་ཀྱིས་རྣམ་པར་གནས་སོ་ཞེས་པ་སྟེ། ཇི་ལྟར་ཤེས་རབ་ཀྱི་ཕ་རོལ་ཏུ་ཕྱིན་པར་སྦྱིན་པ་ལ་སོགས་པ་རྣམས་རང་ཉིད་མངོན་དུ་འོང་བར་འགྱུར་བ་དེ་བཞིན་དུ་འདིར་ཡང་རྣམ་པ་ཐམས་ཅད་མཁྱེན་པ་ཉིད་གྲུབ་པ་ན། དེ་ལས་གཞན་མི་འགྲུབ་པ་ག་ལ་ཡོད་དེ། རྡོ་རྗེ་འཆང་གི་ཡེ་ཤེས་དང་ལྡན་པ་ནི་ཐམས་ཅད་གྲུབ་པ་ཁོ་ནའོ། །འོན་ཀྱང་གོམས་པ་མེད་པར་ཐར་པ་ཐོབ་པར་མི་འགྱུར་བའི་ཕྱིར། འདི་དག་གོམས་པར་བྱའོ་ཞེས་པའོ། ། ཡང་ན། སེམས་དཔའ་ཞེས་པ་སྲིད་པ་གསུམ་དབྱེར་མེད་པའི་ཡེ་ཤེས་སོ། །རྣམ་ཤེས་རང་བཞིན་ཞེས་པ་ཁྱད་པར་དུ་འཕགས་པའི་ཡེ་ཤེས་ཀྱི་རང་བཞིན་ནོ། །སྐྱེས་བུ་ཞེས་པ་རྡོ་རྗེ་འཆང་གི་རང་བཞིན་མ་ནིང་དོ། །སྔོན་རབས་ཞེས་པ་ཐོག་མ་དང་ཐ་མ་མི་དམིགས་པའི་ཕྱིར་རོ། །དབང་ཕྱུག་ཅེས་པ། རང་ཉིད་འཕྲོག་པོ་རང་བྱེད་པོ། །ཞེས་པ་བདག་ཉིད་གཙོ་བོར་གྱུར་པའི་ཕྱིར་རོ། །བདག་ཅེས་པ་གཞན་དང་གཞན་འགའ་ཡང་མེད་པ་སྟེ། དེ་མེད་པའི་ཕྱིར་བདག་ཀྱང་མེད་དོ། །གསོ་བ་ཞེས་པ་ཐམས་ཅད་མཁྱེན་པ་ཉིད་ལས་རྟོགས་པའི་རྣམ་པའོ། །ཐམས་ཅད་ཅེས་པ་འཇིག་པ་དང་སྐྱེ་བ་སྤངས་པའི་ཕྱིར། རྟག་པ་ཡང་མ་ཡིན་མི་རྟག་པ་ཡང་མ་ཡིན་པའོ། །དུས་ཞེས་པ་རང་བཞིན་མེད་པའི་ངོ་བོའོ། །གང་ཟག་ཅེས་པ་སྤྲུལ་པའི་སྐུའི་བདག་ཉིད་ཅན་ཆོས་ཀྱི་སྐུ་ཁོ་ནའོ། །ཐམས་ཅད་ཀྱི་མཇུག་བསྡུ་བར་གསུངས་པ། དངོས་པོ་ཀུན་གྱི་རང་བཞིན་འདི། །སྒྱུ་མའི་གཟུགས་ཀྱིས་ཡང་དག་གནས། །ཞེས་པའོ། །དེ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་ཕྱིར་དངོས་པོ་ཀུན་གྱི་རང་བཞིན་དང་ངོ་བོ་སྲོག་དང་རྣམ་པར་ཤེས་པས་རླུང་གི་རྣལ་འབྱོར་ལ་སོགས་པའི་དེ་ཁོ་ནའི་རང་བཞིན་ནོ། །འདི་ཅི་ལྟར་ཞེ་ན། གསུངས་པ་སྒྱུ་མའི་རང་བཞིན་ཏེ། གང་གི་ཕྱིར་ཇི་ལྟར་རང་བཞིན་ཐམས་ཅད་བདེན་པ་མ་ཡིན་བརྫུན་པ་མ་ཡིན་པ་དེ་བཞིན་དུ། །བཅོམ་ལྡན་འདས་དེ་ཡང་བདེན་པ་དང་མི་བདེན་པ་དང༌། རྟག་པ་དང་མི་རྟག་པ་ལ་སོགས་པ་རྣམ་པར་དཔྱོད་པ་ལས་འདས་པ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་ཕྱིར་ཐམས་ཅད་ཁྱབ་པ་ཐམས་ཅད་ཀྱི་རང་བཞིན་ནོ། །ཡང་དག་གནས་ཞེས་པ་ཡང་དག་པའི་རིམ་པས་གཡོ་བ་མེད་པ་སྟེ། དེ་བཞིན་ཉིད་ཀྱི་ཡེ་ཤེས་ཉིད་ལས་གཡོ་བ་མེད་པའི་རང་བཞིན་ནོ། །ཞེས་པ། རང་རིག་ལས་ནི་ཡེ་ཤེས་འགྱུར། །ཞེས་པ་ལ་སོགས་པ། ཆགས་དང་ཆགས་བྲལ་རྣམ་པར་འདྲེས། །ཞེས་པའི་བར་གྱིས་གང་གསུངས་པའི་ཡེ་ཤེས་དེ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་ཁོངས་སུ་ཐམས་ཅད་གཏོགས་པར་གསུང

Chinese

正如使我欢喜一样,对那正确的智慧,也以不附加一切智慧的方式而安住。如般若波罗蜜多中布施等自己显现一样,这里也是,当一切相智成就时,除此之外不成就怎么会有呢?具有金刚持的智慧,就是一切成就。然而,没有串习就不会获得解脱,因此,这些应当串习。 又,菩萨是指三有无别的智慧。名识自性是指特别超胜的智慧的自性。士夫是指金刚持的自性,是中性。往昔是指无始无终。自在是指:自己是劫夺者,自己是作者。这是因为自性成为主要。我,是指没有其他和任何其他,因为没有它,所以也没有我。滋养是指从一切智中证悟的方式。一切是指因为舍弃了坏灭和生起,所以既不是常,也不是无常。时是指无自性的体性。补特伽罗是指化身的自性,仅仅是法身。说是对一切的总结:一切事物的自性,以幻化的形象真实存在。因此,一切事物的自性和体性,以命和名识,是风瑜伽等的真实自性。这是如何呢?说是幻化的自性,因为,一切自性如何不是真实也不是虚假的,同样,薄伽梵也是,因为超越了真实和不真实,常和无常等的分别,所以是遍及一切的一切自性。真实存在是指以真实的次第不动摇,是从真如的智慧本身不动摇的自性。说是:从自明中智慧转变。等,贪与无贪完全混合。之间所说的一切智慧都属于那智慧之中。

English

Just as pleasing me, so too, that correct wisdom abides in a manner that does not attach all wisdoms. Just as in the Perfection of Wisdom, generosity and so forth manifest themselves, so too here, when all-knowingness is accomplished, how could anything else not be accomplished? Having the wisdom of Vajradhara is simply the accomplishment of everything. However, without familiarity, liberation will not be attained, therefore, these should be practiced. Furthermore, "Bodhisattva" refers to the wisdom that is inseparable from the three realms of existence. "Nature of consciousness" refers to the nature of particularly excellent wisdom. "Purusha" refers to the nature of Vajradhara, being neuter. "Ancient times" refers to the fact that there is no beginning or end that can be pointed out. "Lord" means: "Self is the robber, self is the doer." This is because self becomes the principal. "Self" means that there is no other and no other at all, because without that, there is no self either. "Nourishing" refers to the aspect of realization from all-knowingness itself. "All" means that because destruction and arising are abandoned, it is neither permanent nor impermanent. "Time" refers to the essence of having no self-nature. "Person" refers to the nature of the emanation body, being solely the Dharmakaya. It is said to be the conclusion of all: "The nature of all things, truly abides in the form of illusion." Therefore, the nature and essence of all things, with life and consciousness, is the very nature of wind yoga and so forth. How is this? It is said to be the nature of illusion, because, just as all natures are neither true nor false, so too, the Bhagavan is, because it transcends the distinctions of true and untrue, permanent and impermanent, and so forth, it is the all-pervading nature of all. "Truly abides" means unwavering in the true order, it is the unwavering nature from the wisdom of Suchness itself. It is said: "From self-awareness, wisdom transforms." And so forth, "Attachment and non-attachment are completely mixed." All the wisdom that is spoken of in between belongs to that very wisdom.