English
English version ‘Minds that are neither associated with nor obscured by defilements’ refer to those who have severed their roots of goodness, and beings in the Form and Formless realms whose resultant minds (minds arising from past actions) do not manifest. It is not the case that one who does not accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm also does not have ‘minds that are neither associated with nor obscured by defilements’; this statement does not exist. If one does not accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm, does one also not accomplish minds of learning? Or, one does not accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm but is not a mind of learning, broadly speaking, there are four possibilities. One who does not accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm but is not a mind of learning refers to learners in the Form and Formless realms. One who does not accomplish a mind of learning but has wholesome minds of the Desire realm refers to Arhats in the Desire realm and ordinary beings who have not severed their roots of goodness. One who does not accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm and is also not a mind of learning refers to those who have severed their roots of goodness, and Arhats and ordinary beings in the Form and Formless realms. One who does not fail to accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm and is also not a mind of learning refers to learners in the Desire realm. If one does not accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm, does one also not accomplish minds beyond learning? Or, one does not accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm but is not a mind beyond learning, broadly speaking, there are four possibilities. One who does not accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm but is not a mind beyond learning refers to Arhats in the Form and Formless realms. One who does not accomplish a mind beyond learning but has wholesome minds of the Desire realm refers to learners in the Desire realm and ordinary beings who have not severed their roots of goodness. One who does not accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm and is also not a mind beyond learning refers to those who have severed their roots of goodness, and learners and ordinary beings in the Form and Formless realms. One who does not fail to accomplish wholesome minds of the Desire realm and is also not a mind beyond learning refers to Arhats in the Desire realm. If one does not accomplish unwholesome minds, does one also not accomplish minds of the Desire realm that are obscured by defilements? If one does not accomplish unwholesome minds, one definitely does not accomplish minds of the Desire realm that are obscured by defilements. Or, one does not accomplish minds of the Desire realm that are obscured by defilements but is not an unwholesome mind, referring to noble ones who have not yet detached from desire in the Desire realm, and for whom the knowledge of the Dharma of Suffering at the stage of insight has already arisen. If one does not accomplish unwholesome minds, does one also not accomplish minds of the Desire realm that are neither associated with nor obscured by defilements? If one does not accomplish minds of the Desire realm that are neither associated with nor obscured by defilements, one definitely does not accomplish unwholesome minds. Or, one does not accomplish unwholesome minds but does not fail to accomplish minds of the Desire realm that are neither associated with nor obscured --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
无记心,谓欲界生长已离欲界贪,及色界生长补特伽罗。若不成就不善心,亦不成就色界系善心耶?或不成就不善心非色界系善心,广说四句。不成就不善心非色界系善心者,谓欲界生长已离欲界贪,及色界生长补特伽罗。不成就色界系善心非不善心者,谓欲界生长未得色界善心补特伽罗。不成就不善心亦色界系善心者,谓无色界生长补特伽罗。非不成就不善心亦非色界系善心者,谓欲界生长未离欲界贪已得色界善心补特伽罗。若不成就不善心,亦不成就色界系有覆无记心耶?若不成就色界系有覆无记心,定不成就不善心。或不成就不善心非色界系有覆无记心,谓欲界生长已离欲界贪未离色界贪,及色界生长未离彼贪补特伽罗。若不成就不善心,亦不成就色界系无覆无记心耶?或不成就不善心非色界系无覆无记心,广说四句。不成就不善心非色界系无覆无记心者,谓欲界生长已离欲界贪,及色界生长补特伽罗。不成就色界系无覆无记心非不善心者,谓欲界生长未离欲界贪补特伽罗。不成就不善心亦色界系无覆无记心者,谓无色界生长补特伽罗。非不成就不善心亦非色界系无覆无记心者,无有此句。若不成就不善心,亦不成就无色界系善心耶?或不成就不善心非无色界系善心,广说四句。不成就不善心非无色界系善心者 现代汉语译本 无记心,指的是欲界众生已经脱离欲界贪欲,以及色界和无色界众生。如果一个人没有成就(获得)不善心,那么他也没有成就(获得)相应的善心吗?或者说,没有成就(获得)不善心的人,并非没有成就(获得)相应的善心,广而言之,有四种情况。没有成就(获得)不善心,也并非没有成就(获得)相应的善心的人,指的是欲界众生已经脱离欲界贪欲,以及色界和无色界众生。没有成就(获得)相应的善心,也并非没有成就(获得)不善心的人,指的是欲界众生尚未获得色界和无色界的善心。没有成就(获得)不善心,同时也成就(获得)相应的善心的人,指的是没有色界和无色界的众生。并非没有成就(获得)不善心,也并非没有成就(获得)相应的善心的人,指的是欲界众生尚未脱离欲界贪欲,但已经获得色界和无色界的善心。 如果一个人没有成就(获得)不善心,那么他也没有成就(获得)相应的有覆无记心吗?如果一个人没有成就(获得)相应的有覆无记心,那么他一定没有成就(获得)不善心。或者说,没有成就(获得)不善心的人,并非没有成就(获得)相应的有覆无记心,指的是欲界众生已经脱离欲界贪欲,但尚未脱离色界和无色界的贪欲,以及色界和无色界的众生尚未脱离他们各自的贪欲。 如果一个人没有成就(获得)不善心,那么他也没有成就(获得)相应的无覆无记心吗?或者说,没有成就(获得)不善心的人,并非没有成就(获得)相应的无覆无记心,广而言之,有四种情况。没有成就(获得)不善心,也并非没有成就(获得)相应的无覆无记心的人,指的是欲界众生已经脱离欲界贪欲,以及色界和无色界众生。没有成就(获得)相应的无覆无记心,也并非没有成就(获得)不善心的人,指的是欲界众生尚未脱离欲界贪欲。没有成就(获得)不善心,同时也成就(获得)相应的无覆无记心的人,指的是没有色界和无色界的众生。并非没有成就(获得)不善心,也并非没有成就(获得)相应的无覆无记心的人,不存在这种情况。 如果一个人没有成就(获得)不善心,那么他也没有成就(获得)非相应的善心吗?或者说,没有成就(获得)不善心的人,并非没有成就(获得)非相应的善心,广而言之,有四种情况。没有成就(获得)不善心,也并非没有成就(获得)非相应的善心的人
English
English version 'Neutral mind' refers to beings in the Desire Realm who have detached from desire-realm greed, as well as beings in the Form Realm and Formless Realm (生長補特伽羅). If one does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind, does one also not achieve (acquire) corresponding wholesome mind? Or, one who does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind does not necessarily fail to achieve (acquire) corresponding wholesome mind; broadly speaking, there are four possibilities. One who does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind and also does not fail to achieve (acquire) corresponding wholesome mind refers to beings in the Desire Realm who have detached from desire-realm greed, as well as beings in the Form Realm and Formless Realm (生長補特伽羅). One who does not achieve (acquire) corresponding wholesome mind and also does not fail to achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind refers to beings in the Desire Realm who have not yet attained wholesome mind of the Form Realm and Formless Realm (善心補特伽羅). One who does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind and also achieves (acquires) corresponding wholesome mind refers to beings who are not in the Form Realm and Formless Realm (生長補特伽羅). One who does not fail to achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind and also does not fail to achieve (acquire) corresponding wholesome mind refers to beings in the Desire Realm who have not detached from desire-realm greed but have already attained wholesome mind of the Form Realm and Formless Realm (善心補特伽羅). If one does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind, does one also not achieve (acquire) corresponding obscured neutral mind (有覆無記心)? If one does not achieve (acquire) corresponding obscured neutral mind, then one definitely does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind. Or, one who does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind does not necessarily fail to achieve (acquire) corresponding obscured neutral mind; this refers to beings in the Desire Realm who have detached from desire-realm greed but have not detached from greed of the Form Realm and Formless Realm (貪), as well as beings in the Form Realm and Formless Realm (生長補特伽羅) who have not detached from their respective greed (彼貪). If one does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind, does one also not achieve (acquire) corresponding unobscured neutral mind (無覆無記心)? Or, one who does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind does not necessarily fail to achieve (acquire) corresponding unobscured neutral mind; broadly speaking, there are four possibilities. One who does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind and also does not fail to achieve (acquire) corresponding unobscured neutral mind refers to beings in the Desire Realm who have detached from desire-realm greed, as well as beings in the Form Realm and Formless Realm (生長補特伽羅). One who does not achieve (acquire) corresponding unobscured neutral mind and also does not fail to achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind refers to beings in the Desire Realm who have not detached from desire-realm greed. One who does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind and also achieves (acquires) corresponding unobscured neutral mind refers to beings who are not in the Form Realm and Formless Realm (生長補特伽羅). One who does not fail to achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind and also does not fail to achieve (acquire) corresponding unobscured neutral mind – this case does not exist. If one does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind, does one also not achieve (acquire) non-corresponding wholesome mind (無系善心)? Or, one who does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind does not necessarily fail to achieve (acquire) non-corresponding wholesome mind; broadly speaking, there are four possibilities. One who does not achieve (acquire) unwholesome mind and also does not fail to achieve (acquire) non-corresponding wholesome mind --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
,谓欲界色界生长已得无色界善心,及无色界生长补特伽罗。不成就无色界系善心非不善心者,谓欲界生长未离欲界贪补特伽罗。不成就不善心亦无色界系善心者,谓欲界生长已离欲界贪未得无色界善心,及色界生长未得无色界善心补特伽罗。非不成就不善心非无色界系善心者,无有此句。若不成就不善心,亦不成就无色界系有覆无记心耶?若不成就无色界系有覆无记心,定不成就不善心。或不成就不善心非无色界系有覆无记心,谓有学异生已离欲界贪。若不成就不善心,亦不成就无色界系无覆无记心耶?或不成就不善心非无色界系无覆无记心,广说四句。不成就不善心非无色界系无覆无记心者,谓无色界生长异熟果心正现在前。不成就无色界系无覆无记心非不善心者,谓欲界生长未离欲界贪补特伽罗。不成就不善心亦无色界系无覆无记心者,谓欲界生长已离欲界贪,及色界生长若无色界生长,异熟果心不现在前。非不成就不善心亦非无色界系无覆无记心者,无有此句。若不成就不善心,亦不成就学心耶?或不成就不善心非学心,广说四句。不成就不善心非学心者,谓诸有学已离欲界贪。不成就学心非不善心者,谓欲界生长异生未离欲界贪。不成就不善心亦学心者,谓阿罗汉,及诸异生已离欲界贪。非不成就不善心亦 现代汉语译本: 所谓欲界(Kāmadhātu,指众生居住的欲望世界)中,已经获得无色界(Arūpadhātu,指没有物质形态的禅定世界)善心,以及没有获得无色界善心的补特伽罗(Pudgala,指个体,人)不成就无色界(Arūpadhātu)的善心,但并非不成就恶心,指的是欲界中,尚未断除对欲界贪欲的补特伽罗。 不成就恶心,也未成就无色界善心的人,指的是欲界中,已经断除对欲界贪欲,但尚未获得无色界善心,以及尚未获得无色界善心的补特伽罗。 并非不成就恶心,也并非未成就无色界善心的情况,没有这种情况。 如果一个人不成就恶心,那么他也不成就无色界有覆无记心(有覆无记心指伴随烦恼的非善非恶心)吗?如果一个人不成就无色界有覆无记心,那么他一定不成就恶心。或者,一个人不成就恶心,但并非不成就无色界有覆无记心,指的是有学位者(指修行达到一定层次的人)和异生(指凡夫),他们已经断除了对欲界的贪欲。 如果一个人不成就恶心,那么他也不成就无色界无覆无记心(无覆无记心指不伴随烦恼的非善非恶心)吗?或者,一个人不成就恶心,但并非不成就无色界无覆无记心,详细解释有四种情况。不成就恶心,但并非不成就无色界无覆无记心的人,指的是无色界众生的异熟果心(指由过去业力产生的果报心)正在生起。 不成就无色界无覆无记心,但并非不成就恶心的人,指的是欲界中,尚未断除对欲界贪欲的补特伽罗。不成就恶心,也未成就无色界无覆无记心的人,指的是欲界中,已经断除对欲界贪欲的人,以及无色界众生,如果无色界的异熟果心没有正在生起。 并非不成就恶心,也并非未成就无色界无覆无记心的情况,没有这种情况。 如果一个人不成就恶心,那么他也不成就学心(指有学位者的心)吗?或者,一个人不成就恶心,但并非不成就学心,详细解释有四种情况。不成就恶心,但并非不成就学心的人,指的是那些有学位者,他们已经断除了对欲界的贪欲。 不成就学心,但并非不成就恶心的人,指的是欲界中的异生,他们尚未断除对欲界的贪欲。不成就恶心,也成就学心的人,指的是阿罗汉(指断除一切烦恼的圣者),以及那些已经断除对欲界贪欲的异生。 并非不成就恶心,也成就学心的人...