Back to the library

DTG090 0003.Second, the chapter on understanding the path..Second, the chapter on understanding the path..g2.0f

Chinese

因为是调伏者,所以道也是无我、寂静、远离、空性、无相、无愿、无所作为。像这样的二十九种相,是为了声闻道迅速获得菩提的缘故。而且这些相不执著,才是真正进入道智。因为以低劣道修行的菩萨,不善于方便,可能会走向低劣的菩提。因此,因为这个原因,为了保护自己,对于道智要有很大的盔甲和很大的方便,要穿戴盔甲。那么,这里的这个大盔甲是这样的:五蕴和自性空性与它无有差别这样的空性,以及修持悲心一味的菩提心。这是声闻的见道。所说的与决择分相应的,是“不应安住于色”等等。其中,对于色等不执著、没有显现执著,是暖位。像这样,色等等,在此,因为他们没有各自的自相,所以是顶位。色是常等,对于色等不作二取,所以是忍位。以空性之名而执著,是趋近执著。像这样执著,因此是空性趋近执著,这二者,以及不住于入流果等差别,所以是世第一法。这里经中说:圣声闻道中,色等蕴空故,与空性无别,彼暖不执著,认为是顶位。对于彼常等之理,以遮止安住而为忍位,于十地中发起,以不住广大之显示,说为转成世第一法。为何呢?因为佛陀了知后未见诸法之故。道智是对于刚才所说的道的理由,色等蕴也是空性,所以空性与色等无有差别,色等

English

Because it is the subduer, the path is also selfless, peaceful, secluded, emptiness, signless, wishless, and inaction. Such twenty-nine aspects are for the sake of the Shravaka path to quickly attain enlightenment. Moreover, these aspects are non-attachment, which is the real entry into the wisdom of the path. Because a Bodhisattva who practices the inferior path is not skilled in means and may go to inferior enlightenment. Therefore, for this reason, in order to protect oneself, one must have great armor and great skill in means for the wisdom of the path, and one must wear armor. So, this great armor here is like this: the emptiness that the five aggregates and self-nature emptiness are not different from it, and the practice of the Bodhicitta of one taste of compassion. This is the path of seeing of the Shravakas. What is said to be in accordance with the part of ascertainment is "one should not abide in form" and so on. Among them, not being attached to form, etc., and not having manifest attachment, is the heat stage. Like this, form, etc., here, because they do not have their own characteristics, it is the peak stage. Form is permanent, etc., not taking duality for form, etc., so it is the forbearance stage. Attachment in the name of emptiness is approaching attachment. Like this attachment, therefore it is emptiness approaching attachment, these two, and not abiding in the difference of entering the stream fruit, etc., so it is the supreme Dharma. Here it is said in the scripture: In the noble Shravaka path, because the aggregates such as form are empty, there is no difference from emptiness, those heats are not attached, and they are considered to be the peak stage. For the reason of permanence, etc., the forbearances are the stages of preventing abiding, arising in the ten grounds, and showing the vastness of non-abiding, it is said to be transformed into the supreme Dharma. Why? Because the Buddha knew and did not see all dharmas. The wisdom of the path is the reason for the path just mentioned, the aggregates such as form are also emptiness, so emptiness and form, etc., are not different, form, etc.

Chinese

因为通过将无常等应用于色等,阻止了对它的执着,所以为了通过广大的方式显示在第一地等的大般若经中不执着。如何显示呢?通过“因为没有见到诸法”等来显示。世尊,因为在这里说了不住于入流果等差别,所以暗示了不住于十地。所谓眼触,是指根、境和识聚合时,产生乐等感受,与此相顺的根发生变化,对于完全断除者来说,产生与相似的乐等相应的感受,是从心所生的触所生的变化相似的触。这是根的

English

Because by applying impermanence etc. to form etc., attachment to it is prevented, therefore, in order to show in a vast way that there is no attachment in the Great Perfection of Wisdom Sutra such as the first ground. How is it shown? It is shown by "because the dharmas are not seen" etc. World Honored One, because here it is said that there is no dwelling in the distinctions such as the fruit of entering the stream, it implies that there is no dwelling in the ten grounds. The so-called eye contact means that when the root, object and consciousness are aggregated, happiness and other feelings arise, and the root that is in accordance with this changes. For the one who completely cuts off, the feeling of happiness etc. corresponding to the similar arises, which is a touch similar to the change arising from the touch arising from the mind. This is the classification of the roots: from eye contact to mind contact. Beauty is purity. Ugliness is impurity. What is not controlled by fabrication is affliction, because of the unconditioned dharma of the exhaustion of ignorance. This world is the desire realm, that is, to the world with desire. This refers to this birth. The ground of individual birth refers to the ground of joyful practice. The so-called without remainder skandha, skandha refers to the five skandhas, of which the remainder refers to, this refers to without remainder skandha, to the characteristic of the extinction of afflictions, nirvana, where it also ceases and changes, that is without remainder skandha. Moreover, although the Hearers and Solitary Buddhas have the obscuration of knowledge, they are distinguished by the recognition of nirvana like the lamps of the two. The nature of the manifestation body of the Complete Buddha is the nirvana that has completely abandoned and extinguished the five obscurations of knowledge. Here, the second is said because the other is the nature of what is to be transformed. The nature of the body of Dharma and Enjoyment completeness is that after the five skandhas of the stage including the habits of the two obscurations have ceased, it becomes one with the very pure emptiness.

Tibetan

ན་རྫོབ་ཀྱི་ཕུང་པོ་ལྔའི་བདག་ཉིད་ཅན་ཕུང་པོ་ལྷག་མ་མེད་པ་ཉིད་དུ་མྱ་ངན་ལས་འདའ་བར་འགྱུར་ཏེ། འདིར་རྣམ་པར་རྟོག་པ་ཐམས་ཅད་དེ་ལྟར་མྱ་ངན་ལས་འདས་པ་སྟེ་རབ་ཏུ་མི་གནས་པས་སོ། །འཛིན་ཞེས་པས་དབྱིངས་ཏེ། གཞན་གྱི་དོན་བྱ་བའི་རྒྱུ་ཏེ། ཕུང་པོ་ལྷག་མ་དང་བཅས་པ་ལས་གཞན་དུ་འདི་དག་ཡོད་པ་མ་ཡིན་ནོ། །དེ་ཉིད་ཀྱི་ནི་གཟུངས་པ་ནི། །སངས་རྒྱས་ཡོངས་སུ་མྱ་ངན་ལས་འདས་ཞེས་པ་སྟེ། འཁོར་བ་ཀུན་ཏུ་རྟགས་པ་དང༌། མྱ་ངན་ལས་འདས་པ་དག་ལ་མི་གནས་པ་དེས་ན། གོ་རིམས་བཞིན་དུ་ཀུན་ནས་ཉོན་མོངས་པ་ཅན་གྱི་ཆོས་ཐམས་ཅད་ཟད་ནས། ཟག་པ་མེད་པའི་ཕུང་པོ་ལྔ་པོ་རྣམས་ཀྱི་ནམ་མཁའ་ཇི་སྲིད་པར་འགྲོ་བའི་དོན་བྱེད་པས་གནས་པའི་ཕྱིར་རོ། །དེ་ལས་བཞེངས་པ་ཡང་མ་ཡིན་ཞེས་པ་ནི་ཐོབ་པ་དང་ཉམས་པ་ལའོ། །གནས་པ་མ་ཡིན་ལ་མི་གནས་པ་ཡང་མ་ཡིན་པ་ནི་ཡིད་ཀྱིས་རབ་ཏུ་མི་གནས་པའི་ཕྱིར་དང༌། ལངས་པ་མིན་པའི་ཕྱིར་རོ། །མི་མཐུན་པར་གནས་པ་མ་ཡིན་ཞིང་མི་མཐུན་པ་མེད་པར་ཡང་གནས་པ་ཡང་མ་ཡིན་པའི་ཕྱིར་ནི་རབ་ཏུ་རྒྱུ་བའི་སྦྱོར་བར་སྔོན་བཞིན་དུའོ། །ཡུལ་མེད་པ་ལ་དགག་པ་མི་སྲིད་པས་གཉི་ག་ལ་མི་མཐུན་པར་མི་གནས་པའོ། །ལྷག་མ་ནི་གོ་སླའོ་ཞེས་པ་ནི་ཆོས་ཀྱི་མཆོག་གོ །ཇི་ལྟར་ན་ངེས་པར་འབྱེད་པའི་ཆ་དང་མཐུན་པ་འདི་རྣམས་ཉན་ཐོས་ཐམས་ཀྱི་ནི། དེ་ལ་འདིར་འཕགས་པའི་ལམ་ལ་ཆེད་དུ་བྱེད་པ་བསྒོམ་པའི་ཕྱིར་རོ། །བསེ་རུའི་ལམ་བསྟན་པར་འདོད་ནས་གསུངས་པ་ནི། དེ་ནས་ཡང་ཞེས་པ་ལ་སོགས་པ་སྟེ། གང་ཡང་ཁ་ཅིག་གིས་གང་ཉན་ཐོས་ཀྱི་ལམ་ཡང་རབ་འབྱོར་གྱིས་སྟོན་པར་བྱེད་པ་ལ་འདི་ནི་ཤིན་ཏུ་ཟབ་སྟེ། ཇི་ལྟར་གནོད་སྦྱིན་རྣམས་དང་ཞེས་པ་ནི་ངེས་བརྗོད་པའོ། །ཇི་ལྟར་གནོད་སྦྱིན་གྱི་སྐད་ལ་སོགས་པ་ནི་དེས་སྨྲ་བའི་ཕྱིར་རོ། །དེ་སྐད་ཅེས་པ་ནི་བསྟན་པ་ལ། ལྷག་མ་ནི་བཤད་པ་སྟེ། སྒྲ་ནི་དག་གོ །ཚིག་ནི་ངག་གི་ཚོགས་རྣམས་སོ།སྨྲས་པ་ནི། ཚིག་གི་ངག་རྣམས་ཀྱིས་སོ། །རབ་ཏུ་བརྗོད་པ་ནི་ངག་གི་ཚོགས་རྣམས་ཀྱིས་སོ། །འཆད་པ་ནི་གདམས་པའོ། །བརྗོད་པ་ནི་རྗེས་སུ་བསྟན་པའོ། །འདི་ཡང་གོ་སྐབས་ཐོབ་པའི་ཕྱིར་སློ་ལ་གནས་པའི་བསེ་རུའི་ཡེ་ཤེས་ཀྱིས་མཆོག་ཏུ་བརྟགས་པར་བྱས་པའོ། །ཤེས་པར་མི་རུང་བ་ནི་གཞན་ལས་ཏེ། ཚིག་གཉིས་ཀྱིས་ཀུན་ཏུ་བརྟགས་པའི་ཕྱིར་འདིར་དེ་རྣམས་ལས་གཞན་གྱི་ཉེ་བར་བསྟན་པའི་དོན་མེད་དོ། །འདིར་ཞེས་པ་ནི་ཕུང་པོ་དང༌། ཁམས་དང༌། སྐྱེ་མཆེད་ལ་སོགས་པའོ། །ཆོས་གང་ཡང་

Chinese

具有虚假五蕴自性的众生,将进入无余涅槃。在此,一切分别念都如此般涅槃,因为它们完全不住留。所谓“执持”,即是界,是为他人行事的因。这些并不存在于具有残余蕴的众生之外。其自身的受持,即是佛陀完全涅槃,因为不住留于轮回的一切相状和涅槃之中。因此,按照次第,一切具染污性的法都已灭尽,因为无漏的五蕴之虚空,尽其所能地行事而住留。所谓“不从彼起立”,是指获得和失去。不住留也不是不住留,因为心意完全不住留,并且不生起。不住留于不和合,也不住留于无不和合,因为如先前一样,是完全运行的结合。因为对于无境者,否定是不可能的,所以不住留于二者的不和合。剩余部分容易理解,即是法的殊胜。如何确定这些与决择分相符呢?这是所有声闻的。在此,是为了修习特别趋向于圣道的缘故。为了显示犀牛角的道路而宣说,即从“此后又”等开始。有些人认为,饶益也显示声闻的道路,但这非常深奥。如夜叉等,是决定性的陈述。如夜叉的语言等,是因为他们如此说。所谓“彼语”,是指教法。剩余部分是解释,声音是清净的,词语是语言的集合。所谓“说”,是通过词语的语言集合。所谓“完全表达”,是通过语言的集合。所谓“解释”,是教诲。所谓“表达”,是随之显示。这也是因为获得机会,以安住于弟子的犀牛角智慧来极度衡量。不可知的是来自他者,因为通过两个词语来全面衡量,所以在此没有必要显示与他们不同的意义。所谓“在此”,是指蕴、界、处等。任何法

English

Beings who possess the nature of the five aggregates of deception will pass into nirvana without remainder. Here, all discriminations are thus passed into nirvana, because they do not abide at all. "Holding" means the realm, the cause for acting for the sake of others. These do not exist apart from beings with remaining aggregates. The holding of that itself is said to be the complete nirvana of the Buddha, because it does not abide in all the characteristics of samsara and nirvana. Therefore, in order, all defiled dharmas are exhausted, because the sky of the five uncontaminated aggregates abides by acting as far as it goes. "Not rising from that" refers to gaining and losing. Not abiding is also not not abiding, because the mind does not abide at all, and does not arise. Not abiding in disharmony, and also not abiding in non-disharmony, because it is the combination of complete movement as before. Since negation is impossible for the objectless, it does not abide in the disharmony of both. The remainder is easy to understand, which is the excellence of the Dharma. How are these determined to be in accordance with the aspects of ascertainment? This is for all the Shravakas. Here, it is for the sake of meditating on what is especially directed towards the noble path. It is said with the intention of showing the path of the rhinoceros horn, starting from "Then again," etc. Some say that Rabyor also shows the path of the Shravaka, but this is very profound. Like yakshas, etc., is a definitive statement. Like the language of yakshas, etc., is because they speak thus. "That speech" refers to the teaching. The remainder is explanation, the sound is pure, the words are the collection of speech. "Saying" is through the collection of words of speech. "Completely expressing" is through the collection of language. "Explaining" is instruction. "Expressing" is following and showing. This is also because of obtaining the opportunity, it is extremely measured by the rhinoceros horn wisdom that abides in the disciple. What cannot be known is from others, because it is fully measured by two words, so there is no need here to show a different meaning from them. "Here" refers to the aggregates, elements, sources, etc. Any dharma