Back to the library

DKG099 0009.《A Concise Explanation of the Condensed Sutra of the World Realm》A Concise Explanation of the Condensed Sutra of the World Realm.g2.0f

Chinese

是遮蔽。短的是月亮。长的是太阳。同样,功德是月亮。增长是太阳,哈等与前面一样。日中也说,从ka等字组都带元音,以日夜一千六火的量来使用,这里ka字组哪些是第一个,那是ka字等组,组是指五个字的集合。以虚空等和地等分类为五种来读,元音的集合是在一切时都以虚空等的分类来读的。这里要知道分别收集,是对所有清晰发音的读法,这里清晰发音的有三十个,即雅字等,其他ka字等清晰发音没有收集,而阿等在元音的类别中读的那些是元音的形态变化。比如,阿伊日乌利克,阿埃埃尔奥奥尔茨,哈亚拉瓦拉塔等。其后是,昂娘纳玛纳纳,嘎扎达巴达达,嘎扎达巴达达,喀嚓塔帕塔塔,喀嚓塔巴塔塔,塔喀喀萨沙夏帕萨萨,这是从第一个和最后一个读出来的。雅字等不在ka字等组中变化,因为非常明显是元音的性质。因此,清晰发音的自性是三十个,即ka等六个组,ka ca ța pa ta sa 都是虚空、风、火、水、土和智慧的界自性。由于从喉咙、腭、头顶、嘴唇和牙齿发音的缘故。第六个分别说就是五界自性。ka等字组那些都带元音,元音是阿等五个短元音和五个长元音,混合起来就变成十个。短元音后加随声是第六个元音。长元音后加鼻音是第六个元音。那些也应与元音和辅音相同地结合起来发音,与那些元音结合的就是带元音的。所谓以日夜一千六火的量来使用,就是以三百六十日夜,一千六火的量,也变成十二个月和两次运行。南北两次运行各自为一百八十日夜。

English

It is obscuration. The short one is the moon. The long one is the sun. Similarly, merit is the moon. Increase is the sun, ha etc. are the same as before. It is also said that the groups of letters from ka etc. all have vowels, and are used with a measure of one thousand six fires of day and night. Here, whichever of the ka letter groups is the first, that is the ka letter etc. group, a group means a collection of five letters. They are read as five types, classified as space etc. and earth etc. The collection of vowels is always read with the classification of space etc. Here, to know how to collect them separately, is for all clear pronunciations. Here, there are thirty clear pronunciations, namely ya letter etc. Other ka letter etc. clear pronunciations are not collected, and those that are read as a vowel category such as a etc. are vowel form changes. For example, a i ṛ u ḷ k, ā ai au o auḥ ṭsa, ha ya ra va la ṭa, etc. After that, nga nya ṇa ma na na, gha jha ḍha bha dha dha, ga ja ḍa ba da da, kha cha ṭha pha tha tha, ka ca ṭa pa ta ta, ṭha kṣa śa ṣa ṣpa sa sa, which are read from the first and the last. Ya letter etc. do not change within the ka letter etc. group, because it is very clear that it is the nature of a vowel. Therefore, the nature of clear pronunciation is thirty, namely the six groups of ka etc., ka ca ța pa ta sa are all the nature of the elements of space, wind, fire, water, earth and wisdom. Because of the power of pronunciation from the throat, palate, crown, lips and teeth. The sixth, when spoken separately, is the nature of the five elements. Those ka etc. letter groups all have vowels, vowels are a etc. five short vowels and five long vowels, when mixed they become ten. Adding anusvara after a short vowel is the sixth vowel. Adding visarga after a long vowel is the sixth vowel. Those should also be pronounced in the same way as vowels and consonants are combined, that which is combined with those vowels is with vowels. The so-called using with a measure of one thousand six fires of day and night, is with three hundred and sixty days and nights, a measure of one thousand six fires, it also becomes twelve months and two movements. The two movements of south and north are each one hundred and eighty days and nights.