English
Oh, guide. Kāraka-si, separated. Kārakaḥ. Kārakau similar long sound. Kārakāḥ. ༈ Bhū Buṇ ṇ ṇ meaning of increase, that is, disappears. Bu is transformed into A ka. Bhū increases, Bhau Au Āb. Bu A is guided to A of ka. Si, separated. Bhāvakaḥ. Bhāvakau. Bhāvakāḥ. ༈ Also, the root Lūñ. Ñ does not appear. Lunāti. Meaning of cutting. Lāvayate. Meaning of causing to cut. Lū Buṇ A ka increases. Lau Au Āb. Si etc. are separated. Lāvakaḥ. Lāvakau. Lāvakāḥ. ༈ Yu is the meaning of mixing. Yauti. Mixed. Yāvayati. Causes to mix. Its meaning is Yu Buṇ A ka increases. Āb is guided. Si, Yāvakaḥ. Yāvakau. Yāvakāḥ. ༈ Pūñ is the meaning of complete purification. Pū Buṇ A ka increases. Āb is guided. Si, Pāvakaḥ. Pāvakau. Pāvakāḥ. and so on. Therefore, the action of Buṇa has been described. ༈ Nāmyupadhātkaḥ. From the Upadhā of Nāmi. The Upadhā of the root is the letter of Nāmi, to this, the Kṛt suffix Ka letter is added, the K letter is the meaning of preventing merit, so it is removed and A is placed. Even if the Ka suffix appears, do not shake the final clear letter with the Nāmi Upadhā. ༈ Kṣip is the meaning of causing to do. Kṣipati. Meaning of let it be done, Kṣip Ka K is subsequently related, is the prevention of merit. A is placed, Bu is guided to A. Kṣipa Si, separated. Kṣipaḥ. Kṣipau. Kṣipāḥ. ༈ Bhidir is the meaning of completely destroying. Bhinanti is the meaning of destroying. Bhidir Ir disappeared. Ka A is placed and guided. Si, Bhidaḥ and so on. ༈ Jñā is the meaning of understanding. For roots ending in the letter A, the A letter at the end of the root will disappear if there is no other Ap. For example: Jāna also has Ka. As it is said, the disappearance of the A ending is also when the Kṛt suffix Ka appears, otherwise it is not. Janāti. Meaning of knowing. Jñā Ka A. Ṭi disappeared. A is guided to short sound. Si, Jñaḥ. Jñau. Jñāḥ. and so on. ༈ Pacinandigrahāderayūṇini. For Paci, Nandi, Grahā, etc., give the suffixes A, Yu, ṇini. ṇ in the suffix ṇini is the meaning of increase, and I of Ni is the meaning of expression, so it is removed. ༈ Also, Pac guides A. Si, Pacaḥ. Meaning of cooking, and so on. ༈ Berti is the meaning of understanding
English
la bid A yontan be drangs si be da. Furthermore, in the sense of speaking, bid. I. Si. Accomplished as above, da, etc. Furthermore, Di Bu is for playing. Dip A yontan drangs si de ba. Dī bya ti. It means to play. Furthermore, Kṣibu is for approaching. U is expressed. Kṣip A is left, kṣa is transformed into sa, sip A appears as yontan. Se drangs. Si se ba. Seva ti means to approach closely. Ba tsa etc. are gone. Furthermore, Ṭun di is for a collection of wealth. Ṭu and i are removed, ṇad is the base. It Aat la num o. It says. In the middle of the base, num āgama is given. It, that is, the letter i, is the one that is removed when the term it is applied. Here, it is like removing the i of di. Ṇan yu, the first of the base is ṇa. Nad yu. Yu is transformed into ana, and num is between na and d. Na num d an appears. M and u are lost. N is nasalized, d is drawn to a. Si nam da na. It has been made rich. Nanda ti. Furthermore, rama is for joy and play. Ram yu. Yu ana. Since it is not the place where i is removed, there is no num. Drangs ṣa ṛi etc. na ṇa si. Ramaṇa. Furthermore, bāma and krama are for joy. Bām yu an drangs. Si bāmaṇa. Furthermore, krama is also similar to that. Kramaṇa. It makes happy. It is said. Furthermore, ardda and mardda are for gathering. Ardd. Yu. Ana. Jan above. Jan ardda. Ana. Similar long drawn si. Janārdana. One who destroys beings or is worshipped by beings. Furthermore, mardaṇa. Also similar to that. Furthermore, ru is for sound. Here, the difference of the yu suffix is the action of yuṇ. Ror yuṇ. Yuṇ of ru. The suffix yuṇ is given to the base called ru. Ṇ is the meaning of increasing the letter, that is, dbyi. Rau ti. It made a sound. Rāpa ya ti. It makes a loud noise. For this meaning, ru yuṇ ṇ is gone. Yu ana. Increase. Rau āp drangs si rāvaṇa. Yu has already been explained for nam di etc. Furthermore, grah etc. are like this. Grah ṇi is left. Ṇ and the lower i are removed. Grah in appears. Ṇ is the meaning of increasing, that is, ha drangs. Grāhin is accomplished. Si of in and si is lost by shio. Nā mi la n is gone. Grāhī etc. Furthermore, similarly, cara ṇi is cara in, increase is drawn. Si dbyi. N of in is gone, bi is placed before. Bi cārī. Possessing discernment. Furthermore, dṛśā deḥ śaḥ. Śa of dṛś etc. The base of dṛś etc. is called kṛt suffix śa.
Chinese
给予。后缀Ś 字母是行为的意思，即除去。Śiti caturbat。与四个Śit 相似。Śit 意为除去。带有要除去的Ś 字母的后缀。Ś 除去后的A 字母。四个们，如在所有词干的四个类别的情况下所说的那样，指的是在解释完全转换的差异等情况下的意思。༈dṛś Ś Ś 消失。A 保留。dṛś 转换为paśy。引导。Ut 放在前面，即utpaśyaḥ。等等。༈dhe ḍha 饮用。dhe ḍhraśa ḍha 除去。Śa A。E aya。Ut 引导在前面，即 uddhayaḥ。或者 Ut 放弃。dhayaḥ 等等。༈dhma 声音和火完全结合。dhma Śa Ś 消失，A dhmā 转换为dhama。Ut 放在前面，与其他先前相同。uddhamaḥ。༈pā 饮用。pā Śa A。pā 变为piba。其他相同。pibaḥ。加上Ut，即utpibaḥ。༈ghra 嗅气味。ghra Śa A ghrā 称为。转换为jighra。引导。jighraḥ。称为。Ut 放在前面，tat ja 行走。引导。ujjighraḥ。༈han 杀害。han Śa。对于A 元音，upa dhā 除去。ha gha。gha nan A 上引导，即ghnaḥ。如go 称为，名字放在前面，goghnaḥ。杀牛者。༈vid Śa A。mum Ā gama 放在bi 和d 的中间。ma u 除去。ma 鼻音。binda si go 放在前面，gobindaḥ。对于tud 等，有给予A 的方式，即给予Ā 更多，但不需要。༈jvālā derṇaḥ。对于jvālā 等，为ṇa。词干 jvālā 等，后缀ṇa 将会出现。ṇa 是增加的意思，即除去。A 保留。jvālā 是燃烧。jvāl ṇa A 增加，jvā 引导，即jvālāḥ。tapa 的词干也与此相同。tāpaḥ。༈pathi 行走。path ṇa A upa dhā 长。mum pā 和tha 之间。um 除去。鼻音引导，si。pānthaḥ。༈karye aṇ。对于工作，为aṇ。工作和行为两者总和是。karya 即工作。为了与该意义结合。给予aṇ 的kṛt 后缀。对于没有放置其他名字的词干。增加，即这里也带有ṇa。༈kṛ aṇ ṇa 消失。A。名字 kumbha 在前。增加。kāra。kumbhakāraḥ。༈kṛ aṇ ṇa 消失。grantha 在前，增加。ār 引导，si granthakāraḥ。༈āto ḍaḥ。Āt 的ḍa。对于以Ā 字母结尾的词干。工作的
English
To give. The suffix Ś letter means action, i.e., to remove. Śiti caturbat. Similar to the four Śits. Śit means to remove. A suffix with the Ś letter to be removed. The A letter after removing Ś. The four 's, as said in the case of the four categories of all stems, refers to the meaning in the case of explaining the difference of complete transformation, etc. ༈dṛś Ś Ś disappears. A remains. dṛś is converted to paśy. Guide. Ut is placed in front, i.e., utpaśyaḥ. Etc. ༈dhe ḍha to drink. dhe ḍhraśa ḍha remove. Śa A. E aya. Ut is guided in front, i.e., uddhayaḥ. Or Ut is abandoned. dhayaḥ etc. ༈dhma sound and fire completely combined. dhma Śa Ś disappears, A dhmā is converted to dhama. Ut is placed in front, the same as the other previous ones. uddhamaḥ. ༈pā to drink. pā Śa A. pā becomes piba. Others are the same. pibaḥ. Add Ut, i.e., utpibaḥ. ༈ghra to smell. ghra Śa A ghrā is called. Converted to jighra. Guide. jighraḥ. Called. Ut is placed in front, tat ja to walk. Guide. ujjighraḥ. ༈han to kill. han Śa. For A vowel, upa dhā remove. ha gha. gha nan A is guided on, i.e., ghnaḥ. Like go is called, the name is placed in front, goghnaḥ. Killer of cows. ༈vid Śa A. mum Ā gama is placed between bi and d. ma u remove. ma nasal sound. binda si go is placed in front, gobindaḥ. For tud etc., there is a way of giving A, i.e., giving Ā more, but it is not needed. ༈jvālā derṇaḥ. For jvālā etc., it is ṇa. Stem jvālā etc., the suffix ṇa will appear. ṇa means to increase, i.e., to remove. A remains. jvālā is burning. jvāl ṇa A increases, jvā is guided, i.e., jvālāḥ. The stem of tapa is also the same as this. tāpaḥ. ༈pathi to walk. path ṇa A upa dhā long. mum between pā and tha. um remove. Nasal sound guide, si. pānthaḥ. ༈karye aṇ. For work, it is aṇ. The sum of both work and action is. karya i.e., work. In order to combine with that meaning. Give the kṛt suffix of aṇ. For stems that have not been given other names. Increase, i.e., here also with ṇa. ༈kṛ aṇ ṇa disappears. A. Name kumbha in front. Increase. kāra. kumbhakāraḥ. ༈kṛ aṇ ṇa disappears. grantha in front, increase. ār guide, si granthakāraḥ. ༈āto ḍaḥ. Ḍa of Āt. For stems ending in the letter Ā. Of work
Chinese
实际上是给予后缀“ḍa”。nāmni ca，也是有名字的。在变成名字最初的词干时，也有ḍa的后缀。例如，dāḍa，ḍa是后接的。aḍit la ṭi dbyi，词干d 失去元音。a la drangs，go放在前面，dhana放在前面。go daḥ，给予牛。dhana daḥ，给予财富。༈ pā是饮用的意思。pāḍ，ḍ消失。a ṭi yal，p drangs，dvi放在前面，si dvi paḥ，喝两次。因为做成喝两次。༈ janr ḍ ḍ消失。jan，a ṭi不显现。j a dvi在前，si dvi jaḥ。༈ ṣṭhāḍ，转变为sthā，ḍ消失。a ṭi不显现。gṛha在前。drangs。si gṛhasthaḥ。༈ dru是去的意思。druḍ，a ṭi不显现。dra a drangs，dra śuc放在前面。śucaḥ śūdre，śuc是dra的śū。śuc转变为śū。si rnam bcad，śū draḥ，清洁消失，即贱民。༈ urasaḥ sa lo po mumbā。ura sa的sa去掉，mumbā也可以。uras，后缀ḍa在对面，中间有去的词干，sa字不显现，并且在其位置有mum āgama。uras，gamḷīḍ，ḷī后接。ḍa a，ṭi am yal，g drangs，s dbyi mum nga ro。si uraṃ gaḥ。不做mum时，ura gaḥ。༈ bihāya so bita ca。bihāya sa的biha也是。bihāyas是名字的词干，这个和uras的造作方式总体相似，除了sa，ya也消失。bihāyas，gam ḍ，ḍ消失。a ṭi yal，g身体drangs，ā bihāyas，变为biha。在其位置有mum。那是nga ro。si。bihāyasā gacchati。去往天空。意思是bihaṃ gaḥ。或者舍弃mum，biha gaḥ。༈ a ṭo，a和ṭa等。有名字，并且对于与那个名字相关联的工作的意思，后缀a和ṭa等出现。那个ṭa字因为是īṭa的意思所以去掉，只是a。hṛ a 功德。hra ar分别。drangs，asthi在前。是名字。si rnam bcad，最后。śvā结合。asthi haraḥ śvā。骨头被狗拿走了。这样说。༈asthi的替代，放置kaba ca，śvā的替代，kṣattriyaḥ。kaba ca haraḥ kṣattriyaḥ。盔甲被刹帝利夺走了。༈bhāra haraḥ。负担被夺走了。出现mum时，bhāraṃ haraḥ等等。༈dhṛñ是执持的意思。dhṛ a。功德dhar a drangs，dhanu在前。si dhanu dharaḥ kumāraḥ。执持弓
English
Actually, it gives the suffix "ḍa". nāmni ca, also has a name. When transforming into the initial stem of a name, there is also the suffix of ḍa. For example, dāḍa, ḍa is postfixed. aḍit la ṭi dbyi, the stem d loses the vowel. a la drangs, go is placed in front, dhana is placed in front. go daḥ, giving a cow. dhana daḥ, giving wealth. ༈ pā means to drink. pāḍ, ḍ disappears. a ṭi yal, p drangs, dvi is placed in front, si dvi paḥ, drinks twice. Because it is made to drink twice. ༈ janr ḍ ḍ disappears. jan, a ṭi does not appear. j a dvi in front, si dvi jaḥ. ༈ ṣṭhāḍ, transformed into sthā, ḍ disappears. a ṭi does not appear. gṛha in front. drangs. si gṛhasthaḥ. ༈ dru means to go. druḍ, a ṭi does not appear. dra a drangs, dra śuc is placed in front. śucaḥ śūdre, śuc is śū of dra. śuc is transformed into śū. si rnam bcad, śū draḥ, cleanliness disappears, that is, the untouchable. ༈ urasaḥ sa lo po mumbā. ura sa's sa is removed, mumbā is also possible. uras, suffix ḍa is on the opposite side, if there is a stem of going in the middle, the letter sa does not appear, and in its place there is mum āgama. uras, gamḷīḍ, ḷī is postfixed. ḍa a, ṭi am yal, g drangs, s dbyi mum nga ro. si uraṃ gaḥ. If mum is not done, ura gaḥ. ༈ bihāya so bita ca. biha of bihāya is also. bihāyas is the stem of the name, this and the way of making uras are generally similar, except for sa, ya also disappears. bihāyas, gam ḍ, ḍ disappears. a ṭi yal, g body drangs, ā bihāyas, becomes biha. In its place there is mum. That is nga ro. si. bihāyasā gacchati. Goes to the sky. The meaning is bihaṃ gaḥ. Or abandoning mum, biha gaḥ. ༈ a ṭo, a and ṭa etc. There is a name, and for the meaning of the work related to that name, suffixes a and ṭa etc. appear. That letter ṭa is removed because it means īṭa, only a. hṛ a merit. hra ar separately. drangs, asthi in front. Is the name. si rnam bcad, finally. śvā combined. asthi haraḥ śvā. The bone was taken away by the dog. It is said like this. ༈ replacement of asthi, placing kaba ca, replacement of śvā, kṣattriyaḥ. kaba ca haraḥ kṣattriyaḥ. The armor was taken away by the kshatriya. ༈ bhāra haraḥ. The burden was taken away. When mum appears, bhāraṃ haraḥ etc. ༈ dhṛñ means to hold. dhṛ a. Merit dhar a drangs, dhanu in front. si dhanu dharaḥ kumāraḥ. Holding the bow