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t31n1611 ratnagotravibhaga the ultimate vehicle.g2.0f

Chinese

此佛十力四无所畏十八不共法。三十二大人相。略集一处。是名六十四种功德应知。偈言。  六十四功德  修因及果报  一一各差别  宝经次第说   此偈明何义。向说诸佛如来六十四种功德因果差别。依此次第宝女经中广说应知。又复依此四处。次第有四种喻。谓金刚杵及师子王。虚空譬喻水中月等。有九行偈。依彼九偈。略说偈言。  冲过无慈心  不共他无心  故说杵师子  空水中月喻   又依十力金刚杵喻故。说二偈。  处非处果性  众生诸信根  种种道修地  过宿命差别  天眼漏尽等  佛力金刚杵  能刺碎散斫  痴铠山墙树   此偈示现何义。略说偈言。  诸如来六力  次第三及一  所知境界中  离三昧诸障  及离余垢障  譬如破散截  铠墙及树等  亦重亦坚固  亦不可破坏  如来十种力  犹如彼金刚  故说金刚杵   又依四无畏师子王喻故。说二偈。  譬如师子王  诸兽中自在  常处于山林  不怖畏诸兽  佛人王亦尔  处于诸群众  不畏及善住  坚固奋迅等   此偈示现何义。略说偈言。  知病苦知因  远离彼苦因  说 现代汉语译本: 世人所尊敬的佛陀,具有微妙的三十二种大丈夫相(Samskrita lakṣaṇa), 每一种相好都清晰分明,不会混淆,整体身相完美,令人心生欢喜。 佛陀具有十力(daśa bala)、四无所畏(catu vaiśāradya)和十八不共法(aṣṭādaśa āveṇika dharma),以及三十二大丈夫相。简略地将这些功德汇集在一起,总称为六十四种功德,应当知晓。偈颂说: 六十四种功德,是修行之因以及所获得的果报, 每一种功德都有其差别,在《宝女经》中依次详细说明。 这个偈颂说明了什么意义?前面所说的诸佛如来的六十四种功德的因果差别,依据《宝女经》中的次第广泛说明,应当知晓。又依据这四种功德,依次有四种比喻,即金刚杵(vajra)、师子王(siṃharāja)、虚空和水中月等。有九行偈颂,依据这九个偈颂,简略地说偈颂: 冲撞过去没有慈悲心,不与他人共有也没有慈悲心, 所以说金刚杵、师子王、虚空和水中月这些比喻。 又依据十力,用金刚杵作比喻,所以说了两个偈颂: 了知是处非处(sthānāsthāna-jñāna-bala),业的果报的性质(karma-vipāka-jñāna-bala),众生的各种信根(nānādhimukti-jñāna-bala), 种种道(nānādhātu-jñāna-bala)与修地(sarvatragāminī-pratipad-jñāna-bala),过去宿命的差别(pūrvanivāsānusmṛti-jñāna-bala), 天眼(cyutyupapāda-jñāna-bala)和漏尽等(āsravakṣaya-jñāna-bala),佛陀的这些力量犹如金刚杵, 能够刺穿、击碎、砍断愚痴的铠甲、山墙和树木。 这个偈颂揭示了什么意义?简略地说偈颂: 诸如来的六种力,依次是第三种以及第一种, 在所知的境界中,远离三昧的各种障碍, 以及远离其余的垢染障碍,譬如破开、击散、截断, 铠甲、墙壁以及树木等,既厚重又坚固, 也是不可破坏的,如来的十种力, 犹如那金刚杵,所以说金刚杵。 又依据四无畏,用师子王作比喻,所以说了两个偈颂: 譬如师子王,在各种野兽中自在无畏, 常处于山林中,不怖畏任何野兽。 佛陀人中之王也是这样,处于各种人群中, 不畏惧并且安住于坚固、奋迅等功德。 这个偈颂揭示了什么意义?简略地说偈颂: 知晓病苦,知晓病因,远离那些痛苦之因, 说

English

English version: The World Honored One, possesses the wonderful thirty-two major marks (Samskrita lakṣaṇa), Each mark is distinct and not mixed up, the entire body is perfect and pleasing to the eye. The Buddha possesses the ten powers (daśa bala), four fearlessnesses (catu vaiśāradya), and eighteen unique qualities (aṣṭādaśa āveṇika dharma), as well as the thirty-two major marks. Briefly gathering these merits together, they are collectively called the sixty-four kinds of merits, which should be known. The verse says: The sixty-four merits are the causes of practice and the resulting rewards, Each merit has its own difference, which is explained in detail in the 'Ratna Srī Sūtra' in order. What meaning does this verse illustrate? The causal differences of the sixty-four kinds of merits of the Buddhas and Tathagatas mentioned earlier are widely explained according to the order in the 'Ratna Srī Sūtra', which should be known. Furthermore, based on these four merits, there are four metaphors in order, namely the vajra, the lion king (siṃharāja), the empty space, and the moon in the water. There are nine lines of verses, and based on these nine verses, the verse is briefly said: Rushing past without compassion, not sharing with others without compassion, Therefore, the metaphors of vajra, lion king, empty space, and the moon in the water are used. Furthermore, based on the ten powers, using the vajra as a metaphor, two verses are spoken: Knowing what is possible and impossible (sthānāsthāna-jñāna-bala), the nature of the results of karma (karma-vipāka-jñāna-bala), the various faculties of faith of sentient beings (nānādhimukti-jñāna-bala), The various paths (nānādhātu-jñāna-bala) and the grounds of practice (sarvatragāminī-pratipad-jñāna-bala), the differences in past lives (pūrvanivāsānusmṛti-jñāna-bala), The divine eye (cyutyupapāda-jñāna-bala) and the exhaustion of outflows (āsravakṣaya-jñāna-bala), these powers of the Buddha are like a vajra, Able to pierce, shatter, and cut through the armor, walls, and trees of ignorance. What meaning does this verse reveal? Briefly say the verse: The six powers of the Tathagatas, in order, are the third and the first, In the realm of what is known, away from the various obstacles of samadhi, And away from the remaining defilement obstacles, like breaking open, scattering, cutting off, Armor, walls, and trees, etc., which are both thick and strong, And also indestructible, the ten powers of the Tathagata, Are like that vajra, therefore the vajra is spoken of. Furthermore, based on the four fearlessnesses, using the lion king as a metaphor, two verses are spoken: For example, the lion king, is free and fearless among all beasts, Always dwells in the mountains and forests, and is not afraid of any beasts. The Buddha, the king among humans, is also like this, dwelling among various crowds, Not fearing and abiding in steadfastness, vigor, and other merits. What meaning does this verse reveal? Briefly say the verse: Knowing the suffering of illness, knowing the cause of illness, staying away from those causes of suffering, Say -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 圣道妙药  为离病证灭  远离诸怖畏  善住奋迅城  佛王在大众  无畏如师子  以知一切法  是故能善住  一切处不畏  离愚痴凡夫  二乘及清净  以见我无等  于一切法中  心常定坚固  何故名奋迅  过无明住地  自在无阂处  是故名奋迅

Chinese

又依十八不共法虚空譬喻故。说三偈。  地水火风等  彼法空中无  诸色中亦无  虚空无阂法  诸佛无障碍  犹如虚空相  如来在世间  如地水火风  而诸佛如来  所有诸功德  乃至无一法  共余世间有   此偈示现何义。略说偈言。  声闻及空行  智者及自在  上上微细法  故示现五大  诸众生受用  如地水火风  离世离出世  故说虚空大  三十二功德  依止法身有  如世间灯炷  明暖及色相  相应无差别  诸如来法身  一切诸功德  无差别亦尔   又依三十二大丈夫相水中月喻故。说二偈。  秋空无云曀  月在天及水  一切世间人  皆见月势力  清净佛轮中  具功德势力  佛子见如来  功德身亦尔   此偈示现何义。略说偈言。  三十二功德  见者生欢喜  依法报化身  三种佛而有  法身净无垢  远离于世间  在 现代汉语译本 圣道妙药,为了脱离疾病痛苦而设,灭除一切怖畏,安稳地住在奋迅城(Vexana City)。 佛陀(Buddha)如狮子般无畏地处在大众之中,因为通晓一切法,所以能够安稳自在。 在任何地方都不畏惧,远离愚痴的凡夫俗子,以及二乘(声闻和缘觉)的修行者,因为证悟到‘我’是无与伦比的。 对于一切法,内心常保坚定不移。为何称为奋迅?因为超越了无明的住地。 在自在无碍之处,所以称为奋迅。 又依据十八不共法,以虚空为譬喻,说了三首偈颂: 地、水、火、风等元素,在虚空中不存在,在诸色法中也不存在,虚空是无阻碍的法。 诸佛没有障碍,犹如虚空之相。如来在世间,犹如地、水、火、风。 而诸佛如来,所有的一切功德,乃至没有一样是与世间众生共有的。 这首偈颂揭示了什么意义?简略地说,偈颂如下: 声闻、空行、智者和自在者,以及更上层、更微细的法,所以示现五大(地、水、火、风、空)。 诸众生受用五大,犹如地、水、火、风。远离世间和出世间,所以说虚空为大。 三十二种功德,依止于法身而有,犹如世间的灯炷,具有光明、温暖和色相。 相应而无差别,诸如来的法身,一切功德,也是这样没有差别。 又依据三十二大丈夫相,以水中月为譬喻,说了两首偈颂: 秋天的天空没有云翳,月亮同时显现在天空和水中,一切世间的人,都能看到月亮的势力。 在清净的佛轮中,具足功德和势力,佛子们见到如来,功德之身也是如此。 这首偈颂揭示了什么意义?简略地说,偈颂如下: 三十二种功德,见到的人都会心生欢喜,依法身、报身、化身,三种佛而有。 法身清净无垢,远离世间,存在于...

English

English version The holy path is a wonderful medicine, intended to be free from the suffering of disease, extinguishing all fears, and dwelling peacefully in Vexana City. The Buddha (Buddha), fearless as a lion, is in the midst of the assembly, because he knows all dharmas, he can be at ease. Not fearing anywhere, away from foolish ordinary people, as well as practitioners of the Two Vehicles (Śrāvakas and Pratyekabuddhas), because they realize that 'I' is unparalleled. For all dharmas, the mind is always firm and unwavering. Why is it called Vexana? Because it transcends the abode of ignorance. In the place of freedom and unobstructedness, it is called Vexana. Furthermore, based on the eighteen unshared dharmas, using space as a metaphor, three verses are spoken: Elements such as earth, water, fire, and wind do not exist in space, nor do they exist in all material forms; space is an unobstructed dharma. All Buddhas are without obstacles, like the aspect of space. The Tathagata is in the world, like earth, water, fire, and wind. And all the merits of the Buddhas and Tathagatas, even not one is shared with the beings of the world. What meaning does this verse reveal? Briefly speaking, the verse is as follows: Śrāvakas, Ḍākinīs, wise men, and free beings, as well as higher and more subtle dharmas, therefore manifest the five great elements (earth, water, fire, wind, and space). All beings enjoy the five great elements, like earth, water, fire, and wind. Being away from the mundane and supramundane, therefore space is said to be great. The thirty-two merits depend on the Dharmakāya, just like the wick of a lamp in the world, having light, warmth, and color. Correspondingly without difference, the Dharmakāya of all Tathagatas, all merits, is also like this without difference. Furthermore, based on the thirty-two major marks of a great man, using the moon in the water as a metaphor, two verses are spoken: The autumn sky has no clouds, the moon appears in both the sky and the water, and all people in the world can see the power of the moon. In the pure Buddha-wheel, there are merits and powers, and the Buddha's disciples see the Tathagata, and the body of merit is also like this. What meaning does this verse reveal? Briefly speaking, the verse is as follows: The thirty-two merits, those who see them will rejoice, according to the Dharmakāya, Sambhogakāya, and Nirmāṇakāya, the three bodies of the Buddha. The Dharmakāya is pure and without defilement, away from the world, existing in... -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 如来轮中  众生见二处  如清净水中  见于月影像  是三十二相  依色身得名  如摩尼宝珠  不离光色相  色身亦如是  不离三十二

Chinese

究竟一乘宝性论自然不休息佛业品第十   论曰。已说无垢诸佛功德。次说诸佛如来作业。彼诸佛业自然而行常不休息。教化众生应知。此依略说。有二种法自然而行。以是义故。依诸佛业自然而行。常不休息常作佛事故。说六偈。  于可化众生  以教化方便  起化众生业  教化众生界  诸佛自在人  于可化众生  常待处待时  自然作佛事  遍觉知大乘  最妙功德聚  如大海水宝  如来智亦尔  菩提广无边  犹如虚空界  于无量功德  大智慧日光  遍照诸众生  有佛妙法身  无垢功德藏  如我身无异  烦恼障智障  云雾罗网覆  诸佛慈悲风  吹令散灭尽   此六行偈义以十四偈略释应知。偈言。  以何等性智  何者何处时  作业无分别  是故业自然  以何等根性  诸众生可度  以何等智慧  能度诸众生  又以何者是  化众生方便  众生以何处  何时中可化  进趣及功德  为果为摄取  彼障及断障  诸缘不分别  进趣谓十地  功德因二谛  果谓大菩提 现代汉语译本 如来轮中,众生见到两种处所,如同在清净的水中,见到月亮的影像。这三十二相(Buddha's 32 marks),是依附于色身而得名。如同摩尼宝珠(Mani jewel),不离其光彩和颜色。色身也是如此,不离这三十二相。 《究竟一乘宝性论》自然不休息佛业品第十 论曰:已经说了无垢诸佛的功德,接下来要说诸佛如来的作业。这些佛的作业自然而行,常不休息,教化众生应当知晓。这里是依据略说,有两种法自然而行。因为这个缘故,依据诸佛的作业自然而行,常不休息,常做佛事,所以说了六偈。 对于可以教化的众生,以教化的方便,发起教化众生的事业,教化众生的世界。诸佛这些自在的人,对于可以教化的众生,常常等待处所,等待时机,自然地做佛事。普遍觉知大乘(Mahayana),最微妙的功德聚集,如同大海水中的宝藏,如来的智慧也是这样。菩提(Bodhi)广大无边,犹如虚空界。在无量的功德中,大智慧的日光,普遍照耀着众生,有佛的妙法身(Dharmakaya),无垢的功德藏,如同我的身无异。烦恼障(Klesha-avarana)和智障(Jnana-avarana),如同云雾罗网覆盖,诸佛慈悲的风,吹拂令其散灭殆尽。 这六行偈的意义,用十四偈略作解释应当知晓。偈说: 以什么样的自性智(Svabhava-jnana),什么人,在什么处所,什么时间,作业没有分别?因此说业是自然的。以什么样的根性,诸众生可以被度化?以什么样的智慧,能够度化诸众生?又以什么才是,化度众生的方便?众生在什么处所,什么时间中可以被教化?进趣和功德,是为了什么果,为了摄取什么?那些障碍和断障,诸缘不分别。进趣是指十地(Ten Bhumis),功德是因二谛(Two Truths),果是指大菩提(Mahabodhi)。