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t31n1611 ratnagotravibhaga the ultimate vehicle.g2.0f

Chinese

此八行偈以二十五偈略释应知。偈言。  向说佛法身  及一切种智  自在与涅槃  及第一义谛  不可思议法  应供等功德  唯自身内证  应当如是知  彼三身差别  实法报化等  所谓深快大  无量功德身  明实体身者  谓诸佛法身  略说五种相  五功德应知  无为无差别  远离于二边  出离烦恼障  智障三昧障  以离一切垢  故圣人境界  清净光明照  以法性如是  无量阿僧祇  不可数思议  无等诸功德  到第一彼岸  实法身相应  以快不可数  非思量境界  及远离习气  无边等佛法  次第不离报  受种种法味  示现诸妙色  净慈悲习气  无虚妄分别  利益诸众生  自然无休息  如如意宝珠  满足众生心  受乐佛如是  神通力自在  此神力自在  略说有五种  说法及可见  诸业不休息  及休息隐没  示现不实体  是名要略说  有五种自在  如摩尼宝珠  依种种诸 现代汉语译本 以法身为本体,为了让众生解脱,佛陀恒常没有停歇。 他所做的一切不可思议,就像摩尼宝王(Mani Jewel King,能实现愿望的宝珠), 能够显现种种不同的形象,但其本体并非真实存在。 为了世间众生说法,示现寂静之处, 教化众生使之成熟,授记他们最终证入佛道。 如来的镜像是佛陀的化身,但不离于法身本体, 犹如一切色相,不离于虚空。 这八行偈颂用二十五偈概括地解释了应知的内容。偈颂说: 前面所说的佛法身,以及一切种智(Sarvajnana,对一切事物和现象的全面认知), 自在与涅槃(Nirvana,解脱和寂灭的状态),以及第一义谛(Paramartha-satya,最高的真理), 不可思议的佛法,应供(Arhat,值得供养的人)等功德, 唯有自身才能证得,应当如是了知。 法、报、化三身之间的差别,如实法身、报身、化身等, 所谓深远、快速、广大的,无量功德之身。 阐明实体身,指的是诸佛的法身, 简略地说有五种相,五种功德应当知晓: 无为、无差别,远离于二边(指常见和断见两种极端), 出离烦恼障、智障、三昧障(指三种障碍), 因为远离一切垢染,所以是圣人的境界。 清净光明照耀,因为法性本该如此。 无量阿僧祇(Asamkhya,极大的数字),不可数、不可思议, 无与伦比的诸种功德,到达第一彼岸(指涅槃)。 与实法身相应,因为快速且不可计数, 不是思量所能及的境界,并且远离习气。 无边无际的佛法,次第不离报身, 享受种种法味,示现各种美妙的色彩。 清净的慈悲习气,没有虚妄的分别, 利益诸位众生,自然而然没有停歇。 如同如意宝珠(Cintamani,能实现愿望的宝珠),满足众生的心愿, 佛陀享受快乐就是这样,拥有神通力且自在。 这种神通力自在,简略地说有五种: 说法以及可见,诸种事业不休息, 以及休息隐没,示现不真实的形体。 这便是简要概括地说的,有五种自在。 如同摩尼宝珠,依据种种不同的事物。

English

English version Taking the Dharma body as its essence, the Buddha constantly works without rest to liberate sentient beings. What he does is inconceivable, like the Mani Jewel King (Mani Jewel King, a jewel that fulfills wishes), Able to manifest various forms, but its essence is not real. To preach the Dharma to the world, he manifests in places of tranquility, Teaching and transforming beings to ripen them, bestowing predictions to lead them into the Path. The Tathagata's (Tathagata, 'Thus Gone One', an epithet of the Buddha) mirrored image is the Buddha's manifestation body, but it does not depart from the Dharma body essence, Just like all forms, they do not depart from emptiness. This eight-line verse briefly explains what should be known in twenty-five verses. The verse says: The previously mentioned Buddha Dharma body, and the Sarvajnana (Sarvajnana, complete knowledge of all things and phenomena), Freedom and Nirvana (Nirvana, the state of liberation and extinction), and the Paramartha-satya (Paramartha-satya, the highest truth), The inconceivable Dharma, the merits of the Arhat (Arhat, one who is worthy of offerings), etc., Only one's self can realize it, one should know it thus. The differences between the Trikaya (Trikaya, the three bodies of the Buddha), such as the Dharma body, Sambhogakaya (Sambhogakaya, the enjoyment body), and Nirmanakaya (Nirmanakaya, the emanation body), So-called profound, fast, and vast, bodies of immeasurable merit. Clarifying the essence body refers to the Dharma body of all Buddhas, Briefly speaking, there are five aspects, five merits that should be known: Unconditioned, undifferentiated, far from the two extremes (referring to the two extremes of eternalism and nihilism), Free from the obstacles of afflictions, the obstacles of knowledge, and the obstacles of Samadhi (Samadhi, meditative absorption), Because it is free from all defilements, it is the realm of the sages. Pure light shines, because the Dharma nature is such. Immeasurable Asamkhyas (Asamkhya, extremely large number), countless and inconceivable, Incomparable merits, reaching the other shore (referring to Nirvana). Corresponding to the true Dharma body, because it is fast and countless, It is not a realm that can be conceived, and it is far from habitual tendencies. Boundless Buddha Dharma, successively inseparable from the Sambhogakaya, Enjoying various Dharma flavors, manifesting various wonderful colors. Pure habits of loving-kindness and compassion, without false discriminations, Benefiting all sentient beings, naturally without rest. Like the Cintamani (Cintamani, wish-fulfilling jewel), fulfilling the wishes of sentient beings, The Buddha enjoys happiness in this way, possessing supernatural powers and freedom. This supernatural power and freedom, briefly speaking, has five aspects: Preaching the Dharma and being visible, various activities without rest, And resting and disappearing, manifesting unreal forms. This is a brief summary, there are five kinds of freedom. Like the Mani jewel, relying on various things. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 色  异本生诸相  一切皆不实  如来亦如是  方便力示现  从兜率陀退  次第入胎生  习学诸伎艺  婴儿入王宫  厌离诸欲相  出家行苦行  推问诸外道  往诣于道场  降伏诸魔众  成大妙觉尊  转无上法轮  入无余涅槃  于不清净国  现如是等事  世间无休息  宣说无常苦  无我寂静名  方便智慧力  令彼诸众生  厌离三界苦  后入于涅槃  以入寂静道  诸声闻人等  有是虚妄相  言我得涅槃  法华等诸经  皆说如实法  般若方便摄  回先虚妄心  令淳熟上乘  授妙菩提记  微细大势力  令愚痴众生  过险难恶道  深快及以大  次第说应知  初法身如来  第二色身佛  譬如虚空中  有一切色身  于初佛身中  最后身亦尔

Chinese

自此以下。即依如是三种佛身。为乐众生利益众生。略说二偈。  世尊体常住  以修无量因  众生界不尽  慈悲心如意  智成就相应  法中得自在  降伏诸魔怨  体寂静故常   此二行偈以六行偈略释应知。偈言。  弃舍身命财  摄取诸佛法  为利益众生  究竟满本愿  得清净佛身  起大慈悲心  修行四如意  依彼力住世  以成就妙智  离有 现代汉语译本 色(Rūpa,物质):   各种不同的形态显现,一切都不是真实的。   如来(Tathāgata,佛陀)也是这样,以方便之力示现。   从兜率陀天(Tuṣita,欲界天之一)退下,次第进入母胎出生。   学习各种技艺,以婴儿之身进入王宫。   厌离各种欲望的表象,出家修行苦行。   推究询问各种外道,前往菩提道场。   降伏各种魔众,成就大妙觉尊(无上正等正觉)。   转动无上的法轮,进入无余涅槃(nirvāṇa,寂灭)。   在不清净的国土中,示现如此等等的事情。   在世间没有停歇,宣说无常和苦。   宣说无我寂静的真理,凭借方便智慧之力。   令那些众生,厌离三界(欲界、色界、无色界)的痛苦。   最终进入涅槃,通过进入寂静之道。   那些声闻(Śrāvaka,听闻佛法而修行的弟子)等人,有这种虚妄的表象。   说‘我’得到了涅槃,《法华经》等各种经典。   都宣说如实的佛法,以般若(Prajñā,智慧)方便来摄受。   回转先前虚妄的心,使之纯熟于上乘佛法。   授予微妙的菩提(bodhi,觉悟)之记,具有微细而强大的势力。   令愚痴的众生,度过危险艰难的恶道。   深奥、快速以及广大,应该次第了解。   最初是法身如来(Dharmakāya-Tathāgata,真理之身),第二是色身佛(Rūpakāya-Buddha,化身)。   譬如虚空中,有一切色身。   在最初的佛身中,最后的色身也是如此。   自此以下,就依靠这三种佛身,为了使众生快乐、利益众生,简略地说两句偈语。   世尊的本体是常住的,通过修习无量的因。   众生的世界没有穷尽,慈悲心如如意宝珠。   与智慧成就相应,在佛法中得到自在。   降伏各种魔怨,本体寂静所以常住。   这两行偈语用六行偈语来简略解释,应该知道。偈语说:   舍弃身命和财物,摄取诸佛的佛法。   为了利益众生,最终圆满根本的誓愿。   得到清净的佛身,生起广大的慈悲心。   修行四如意足(四种禅定),依靠它们的力量安住于世。   因为成就了妙智,远离有(存在)。

English

English version Rūpa (Form):   Various different forms appear, but none are real.   The Tathāgata (Buddha) is also like this, manifesting through the power of skillful means.   Retreating from the Tuṣita Heaven (one of the heavens in the desire realm), entering the womb in sequence to be born.   Learning various skills and arts, entering the royal palace as an infant.   Becoming weary of the appearances of various desires, leaving home to practice asceticism.   Investigating and questioning various non-Buddhist paths, going to the Bodhi tree.   Subduing various hosts of demons, attaining the Great Perfect Enlightenment (Anuttarā-samyak-saṃbodhi).   Turning the unsurpassed Dharma wheel, entering Nirvāṇa (extinction) without remainder.   In impure lands, manifesting such things.   Without rest in the world, proclaiming impermanence and suffering.   Proclaiming the truth of no-self and tranquility, through the power of skillful means and wisdom.   Causing those sentient beings to become weary of the suffering of the three realms (desire realm, form realm, formless realm).   Ultimately entering Nirvāṇa, through entering the path of tranquility.   Those Śrāvakas (disciples who hear and practice the Dharma), and others, have this false appearance.   Saying 'I' have attained Nirvāṇa, the Lotus Sutra and other sutras.   All proclaim the true Dharma, embracing with Prajñā (wisdom) and skillful means.   Turning back the previous false mind, causing it to mature in the supreme vehicle.   Bestowing the subtle prediction of Bodhi (enlightenment), possessing subtle and great power.   Causing foolish sentient beings to cross over dangerous and difficult evil paths.   Profound, quick, and vast, should be understood in sequence.   First is the Dharmakāya-Tathāgata (Truth Body Buddha), second is the Rūpakāya-Buddha (Form Body Buddha).   It is like in empty space, there are all forms.   In the first Buddha body, the last body is also like that.   From here on, relying on these three Buddha bodies, for the sake of making sentient beings happy and benefiting them, briefly speaking two verses.   The World Honored One's essence is permanent, through cultivating immeasurable causes.   The realm of sentient beings is inexhaustible, the compassionate heart is like a wish-fulfilling jewel.   Corresponding with the accomplishment of wisdom, attaining freedom in the Dharma.   Subduing various demonic enemies, the essence is tranquil, therefore permanent.   These two lines of verse should be understood with a brief explanation using six lines of verse. The verse says:   Abandoning body, life, and wealth, embracing the Buddhas' Dharma.   For the sake of benefiting sentient beings, ultimately fulfilling the fundamental vow.   Attaining the pure Buddha body, arousing great compassion.   Practicing the four foundations of supernatural power (four concentrations), relying on their power to abide in the world.   Because of accomplishing wonderful wisdom, being apart from existence. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 涅槃心  常得心三昧  成就乐相应  常在于世间  不为世法染  得净甘露处  故离一切魔  诸佛本不生  本来寂静故  以常可归依  故言归依我  初七种譬喻  如来色身常  后三种譬喻  善逝法身常

Chinese

此偈明何义。诸佛如来依法身转得无上身。不可思议应知。依不可思议故。说二偈。  非言语所说  第一义谛摄  离诸觉观地  无譬喻可说  最上胜妙法  不取有涅槃  非三乘所知  唯是佛境界   此二行偈以五行偈略释应知。偈言。  不可得思议  以离言语相  离言语相者  以第一义摄  第一义摄者  非思量境界  非思量境者  以无譬喻知  无譬喻知者  以最胜无上  最胜无上者  不取有涅槃  不取是二者  不取功德过  前五种譬喻  微细不思议  如来法身常  第六譬喻者  以得自在故  如来色身常   究竟一乘宝性论如来功德品第九   论曰。已说无垢真如法身。次说依彼无垢真如法身一切功德。如摩尼宝不离光明形色诸相。如来法身无量无边自性清净无垢功德。亦复如是。以是义故依佛功德。次说二偈。  自利亦利他  第一义谛身  依彼真谛身  有此世谛体  果远离淳熟  此中具足 现代汉语译本 涅槃心 常得心三昧(Samadhi,一种精神集中状态) 成就乐相应 常在于世间 不为世法染 得净甘露处 故离一切魔 诸佛本不生 本来寂静故 以常可归依 故言归依我 初七种譬喻 如来色身常 后三种譬喻 善逝法身常 此偈明何义。诸佛如来依法身转得无上身。不可思议应知。依不可思议故。说二偈。 非言语所说 第一义谛(Paramārtha-satya,最高的真理)摄 离诸觉观地 无譬喻可说 最上胜妙法 不取有涅槃(Nirvana,佛教中的解脱状态) 非三乘所知 唯是佛境界 此二行偈以五行偈略释应知。偈言。 不可得思议 以离言语相 离言语相者 以第一义摄 第一义摄者 非思量境界 非思量境者 以无譬喻知 无譬喻知者 以最胜无上 最胜无上者 不取有涅槃 不取是二者 不取功德过 前五种譬喻 微细不思议 如来法身常 第六譬喻者 以得自在故 如来色身常 究竟一乘宝性论如来功德品第九 论曰。已说无垢真如法身。次说依彼无垢真如法身一切功德。如摩尼宝不离光明形色诸相。如来法身无量无边自性清净无垢功德。亦复如是。以是义故依佛功德。次说二偈。 自利亦利他 第一义谛身 依彼真谛身 有此世谛体 果远离淳熟 此中具足