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t26n1538 prajnapana sastra.g2.0f

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Chinese

大正藏第 26 册 No. 1538 施设论   No. 1538   施设论卷第一   西天译经三藏朝散大夫试光禄卿传梵大师赐紫沙门臣法护等奉 诏译   对法大论中世间施设门第一(按释论有此门,梵本元阙)   对法大论中因施设门第二   论中问曰:有何所因,转轮圣王所有女宝,妙色端严众所乐见,超人状貌如天色相?答:转轮圣王彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,能以清净诸物布施,所谓清净众庄严具,并余饮食衣服、涂香粖香、床座舍宇及灯明等。以如是因故,轮王女宝妙色端严众所乐见,超人状貌如天色相。   又问:何因轮王女宝,不白不黑肤色中均,不长不短、不肥不瘦身分亭等?答:彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,能行布施,谓以诸色香味皆具足者饮食等物,自手持奉,起无慢心行于布施。以如是因故,所有女宝不白不黑肤色中均,不长不短、不肥不瘦身分亭等。   又问:何因轮王女宝,寒时温暖适意快乐?答:彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,谓若有时冬际严凝大风吹击,境色极寒人所惶畏。女宝是时,于其父母知识及师尊所并余沙门婆罗门众不生恼害,而复爱乐不恼害者,即以温暖事用所摄,所谓衣服卧具、涂香粖香、床座舍宇、炉炭火具 现代汉语译本 大正藏第 26 册 No. 1538 施设论 No. 1538 施设论卷第一 西天译经三藏朝散大夫试光禄卿传梵大师赐紫沙门臣法护等奉 诏译 对法大论中世间施设门第一(按释论有此门,梵本元阙) 对法大论中因施设门第二 论中问曰:有何所因,转轮圣王(Chakravarti-raja,拥有转轮的统治者)所有女宝,妙色端严众所乐见,超人状貌如天色相?答:转轮圣王彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,能以清净诸物布施,所谓清净众庄严具,并余饮食衣服、涂香粖香、床座舍宇及灯明等。以如是因故,轮王女宝妙色端严众所乐见,超人状貌如天色相。 又问:何因轮王女宝,不白不黑肤色中均,不长不短、不肥不瘦身分亭等?答:彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,能行布施,谓以诸色香味皆具足者饮食等物,自手持奉,起无慢心行于布施。以如是因故,所有女宝不白不黑肤色中均,不长不短、不肥不瘦身分亭等。 又问:何因轮王女宝,寒时温暖适意快乐?答:彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,谓若有时冬际严凝大风吹击,境色极寒人所惶畏。女宝是时,于其父母知识及师尊所并余沙门婆罗门众不生恼害,而复爱乐不恼害者,即以温暖事用所摄,所谓衣服卧具、涂香粖香、床座舍宇、炉炭火具

English

English version Taisho Tripitaka Volume 26, No. 1538, Prakaranapada No. 1538 Prakaranapada, Volume 1 Translated by the Tripitaka Master Fa Hu, a Shramana bestowed with the Purple Robe, holding the title of Chao San Da Fu and serving as the Acting Guang Lu Qing, from the Western Regions, under Imperial Decree. First Chapter: Section on Worldly Establishments in the Abhidharma Maha Vibhasha (According to the commentary, this section exists, but it is missing in the original Sanskrit text) Second Chapter: Section on Causes in the Abhidharma Maha Vibhasha The treatise asks: What is the cause that the Jewel-Daughter of a Chakravarti-raja (Wheel-Turning King), is of wondrous and beautiful appearance, pleasing to all who see her, surpassing human form and resembling the appearance of a Deva (god)? The answer: The Jewel-Daughter of a Chakravarti-raja, in the past cultivated causes that were vast and extensive, and was able to give alms of pure things, namely pure and adorned ornaments, as well as food, drink, clothing, fragrant unguents, powdered perfumes, beds, seats, dwellings, and lamps. Because of this cause, the Jewel-Daughter of the Wheel-Turning King is of wondrous and beautiful appearance, pleasing to all who see her, surpassing human form and resembling the appearance of a Deva. Furthermore, it is asked: What is the cause that the Jewel-Daughter of the Wheel-Turning King is neither white nor black, her skin tone being moderate, neither tall nor short, neither fat nor thin, her body parts being well-proportioned? The answer: That Jewel-Daughter, in the past cultivated causes that were vast and extensive, and was able to practice giving alms, namely food and drink and other things that were complete with all colors and flavors, offering them with her own hands, and practicing giving alms without arrogance. Because of this cause, the Jewel-Daughter is neither white nor black, her skin tone being moderate, neither tall nor short, neither fat nor thin, her body parts being well-proportioned. Furthermore, it is asked: What is the cause that the Jewel-Daughter of the Wheel-Turning King is warm and comfortable in cold weather? The answer: That Jewel-Daughter, in the past cultivated causes that were vast and extensive, namely, if there were times when the winter was severely cold and harsh winds blew, and the environment was extremely cold, causing fear in people, the Jewel-Daughter at that time, towards her parents, acquaintances, teachers, and all Shramanas (ascetics) and Brahmanas (priests), did not generate harm, but instead loved and did not harm them, and provided them with things that brought warmth, namely clothing, bedding, fragrant unguents, powdered perfumes, beds, seats, dwellings, stoves, charcoal, and fire. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Chinese

并余温暖应用等物,广行布施。以如是因故,轮王女宝,寒时温暖适意快乐。   又问:何因轮王女宝,热时清凉适悦快乐?答:彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,谓若有时热际炎燠日光炽逼,随热生虫,人极增恼。女宝是时,于其父母知识及师尊所并余沙门婆罗门众不生恼害,而复爱乐不恼害者,即以清凉事用所摄,谓持衣服卧具、涂香粖香、床座舍宇、承足宝机、宝严环钏、多摩罗香,及多罗香所成众具并余应用等物,广行布施。以如是因故,轮王女宝,热时清凉适悦快乐。   又问:何因轮王女宝,身诸毛孔有旃檀香,口中常出优钵罗花香?答:彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,谓于父母知识及师尊所并余沙门婆罗门众不生恼害,而复爱乐不恼害者,即以沉水、薰陆、郁金、多摩罗等及余上妙诸香,广行布施。以如是因故,身诸毛孔有旃檀香,口中常出优钵罗花香。   又问:何因轮王女宝,侍从转轮圣王,先起后坐不失规仪,随何所作悉能承奉,勤力无慢而复爱语?答:转轮圣王于长时中,随所作用善业增强,长养成熟现前胜报。以如是因故,获感女宝爱语承顺。   又问:何因轮王女宝能令转轮圣王悦意称顺,然无染心,况乎身语无不调柔?答:转轮圣王具大威德,于彼彼众生曾无异心,超人 现代汉语译本:并且给予温暖的衣服和应用物品等,广泛地进行布施。因为这样的因缘,转轮王的女儿宝,在寒冷的时候感到温暖适意和快乐。 又问:什么原因使得转轮王的女儿宝,在炎热的时候感到清凉适悦和快乐?答:这位女儿宝,过去修习的因缘非常广大,指的是在炎热的季节,太阳炽热逼人,随着热而生的虫子,让人非常烦恼的时候。女儿宝当时,对于她的父母、知识渊博的人以及师长,以及其他的沙门(出家修道者)和婆罗门(祭司)等,不生恼害之心,而且喜爱不恼害他们的人,用清凉的事物来供养他们,包括衣服、卧具、涂香、粖香(细末的香)、床座、房屋、承足的宝机(小台子)、宝严环钏(装饰华丽的环和镯子)、多摩罗香,以及多罗香所制成的各种器具,以及其他的应用物品等,广泛地进行布施。因为这样的因缘,转轮王的女儿宝,在炎热的时候感到清凉适悦和快乐。 又问:什么原因使得转轮王的女儿宝,身上的毛孔散发着旃檀香(sandalwood),口中常常散发出优钵罗花(utpala flower)的香味?答:这位女儿宝,过去修习的因缘非常广大,指的是对于父母、知识渊博的人以及师长,以及其他的沙门(出家修道者)和婆罗门(祭司)等,不生恼害之心,而且喜爱不恼害他们的人,用沉水香(agarwood)、薰陆香(frankincense)、郁金香(turmeric)、多摩罗香等以及其他上妙的各种香,广泛地进行布施。因为这样的因缘,身上的毛孔散发着旃檀香(sandalwood),口中常常散发出优钵罗花(utpala flower)的香味。 又问:什么原因使得转轮王的女儿宝,侍奉转轮圣王(chakravartin),总是先起身后落座,不失礼仪规范,无论做什么都能承奉,勤劳努力没有懈怠,而且说话和蔼可亲?答:转轮圣王(chakravartin)在长久的时间里,随着所作所为,善业不断增强,增长成熟,显现出殊胜的果报。因为这样的因缘,感得女儿宝的爱语和顺从。 又问:什么原因使得转轮王的女儿宝能够让转轮圣王(chakravartin)感到喜悦顺心,却没有染污之心,更何况身语没有不调柔的呢?答:转轮圣王(chakravartin)具有巨大的威德,对于各种众生从来没有分别心,超越常人。

English

English version: And she would generously give warm clothing, useful items, and other things as alms. Because of this cause, the Wheel-Turning King's daughter jewel experiences pleasant warmth and happiness in cold weather. Furthermore, it is asked: What is the reason that the Wheel-Turning King's daughter jewel experiences coolness, comfort, and happiness in hot weather? The answer is: That daughter jewel, in the past, cultivated extensive causes. Specifically, when there were times of intense heat and scorching sunlight, with heat-born insects causing great distress to people, the daughter jewel at that time did not generate harm towards her parents, knowledgeable individuals, teachers, and other Shramanas (ascetics) and Brahmins (priests). Moreover, she cherished and did not harm those who did not harm her. She provided them with cooling necessities, including clothing, bedding, fragrant ointments, powdered perfumes, beds, seats, dwellings, jeweled footstools, bejeweled bracelets and bangles, Tamala incense, and various items made of Tala incense, as well as other useful things, and generously gave them as alms. Because of this cause, the Wheel-Turning King's daughter jewel experiences coolness, comfort, and happiness in hot weather. Furthermore, it is asked: What is the reason that the Wheel-Turning King's daughter jewel has sandalwood (chandana) fragrance emanating from her pores and always emits the fragrance of utpala flowers from her mouth? The answer is: That daughter jewel, in the past, cultivated extensive causes. Specifically, she did not generate harm towards her parents, knowledgeable individuals, teachers, and other Shramanas (ascetics) and Brahmins (priests). Moreover, she cherished and did not harm those who did not harm her. She generously gave as alms agarwood (沉水), frankincense (薰陆), turmeric (郁金), Tamala incense, and other supreme fragrances. Because of this cause, she has sandalwood (chandana) fragrance emanating from her pores and always emits the fragrance of utpala flowers from her mouth. Furthermore, it is asked: What is the reason that the Wheel-Turning King's daughter jewel, when attending to the Wheel-Turning Sage King (chakravartin), always rises before him and sits down after him, never deviating from proper etiquette, and is able to serve him in whatever he does, diligently and without arrogance, and speaks with loving words? The answer is: The Wheel-Turning Sage King (chakravartin), over a long period of time, has continuously increased his virtuous deeds, nurturing and maturing them, and manifesting superior rewards. Because of this cause, he receives the loving words and obedience of the daughter jewel. Furthermore, it is asked: What is the reason that the Wheel-Turning King's daughter jewel is able to please and comply with the Wheel-Turning Sage King (chakravartin) without any defiled thoughts, and moreover, her body and speech are always gentle and harmonious? The answer is: The Wheel-Turning Sage King (chakravartin) possesses great power and virtue, and he has never had any discriminatory thoughts towards any beings, surpassing ordinary people. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Chinese

意表。以如是因故,所感女宝悦意称顺,然无染心。   又问:何因轮王女宝,王欲行时或坐立时而悉先知,即向王前作是白言:“快哉圣王!所欲行邪或坐立邪,悉当随从。”答:彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,谓具慈心,于欲界中观诸众生,于义所欲、于利所欲及安乐欲,或若众生起无利欲、不安乐欲,悉起慈心、慈眼观视。以如是因故,轮王女宝,于王进止而悉先知。   又问:何因轮王女宝,超胜世间常品女人,如星中月?答:彼女宝者,往昔修因其事广大,谓自不杀生,复教他人持不杀戒。自不偷盗、不邪染、不妄语、不饮酒,复教他人一一修持。以如是因故,轮王女宝超胜诸女,如星中月。   又问:何因轮王女宝不乳产邪?答:一切女人共所病者,谓即胎藏乳产之苦。彼女宝者,于长时中少病少恼,作诸善业长养成熟,现前胜妙果报克成。以如是因故,轮王女宝而不乳产。   又问:何因轮王女宝先于轮王而趣命终?答:彼女宝者,修诸善业长时不断,现前胜妙果报克成。以如是因故,轮王女宝,先于转轮圣王而趣命终。   又问:何因轮王女宝,于诸女中独得生天?答:彼女宝者,本性贤善而复广修十善业道。以如是因故,轮王女宝于诸女中独得生天。   又问:何因转轮 现代汉语译本:因为这样的原因,所感得的女宝令人喜悦、称心如意,但(轮王)没有染污之心。 又问:什么原因导致轮王的女宝,在轮王想要行走或坐立时都能预先知道,并立刻来到轮王面前禀告说:‘圣王英明!您想要行走还是坐立,我都将跟随。’答:这位女宝,往昔修行的因缘非常广大,即具有慈悲心,在欲界中观察所有众生,对于他们想要的利益、想要的安乐,或者众生生起无利益的欲望、不安乐的欲望,都以慈悲心和慈悲的眼神看待。因为这样的原因,轮王的女宝能够预先知道轮王的行动。 又问:什么原因导致轮王的女宝,超越世间普通的女人,如同星星中的月亮?答:这位女宝,往昔修行的因缘非常广大,即自己不杀生,并且教导他人遵守不杀生戒。自己不偷盗、不邪淫、不妄语、不饮酒,并且教导他人一一修持。因为这样的原因,轮王的女宝超越所有女人,如同星星中的月亮。 又问:什么原因导致轮王的女宝不通过哺乳生产?答:所有女人共同的病痛,就是胎藏和哺乳生产的痛苦。这位女宝,在很长的时间里少病少恼,做各种善业,使其增长成熟,从而成就了殊胜美妙的果报。因为这样的原因,轮王的女宝不通过哺乳生产。 又问:什么原因导致轮王的女宝比轮王先去世?答:这位女宝,修习各种善业,长时间不断绝,从而成就了殊胜美妙的果报。因为这样的原因,轮王的女宝比转轮圣王先去世。 又问:什么原因导致轮王的女宝,在所有女人中独自能够升天?答:这位女宝,本性贤良善良,并且广泛修习十善业道。因为这样的原因,轮王的女宝在所有女人中独自能够升天。 又问:什么原因导致转轮...

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