Chinese
大正藏第 24 册 No. 1457 根本说一切有部略毗奈耶杂事摄颂 No. 1457 根本说一切有部略毗奈耶杂事摄颂一卷 三藏法师义净奉 制译 此杂事中总有八门,以大门一颂摄尽宏纲,一一门中各有别门,总摄八颂就别门中各有十颂,合九十颂,并内摄颂向有千行。若能读诵忆持者,即可总闲其义。 大门总摄颂曰(总有八颂摄): 砖石及牛毛, 三衣并上座; 舍利猛兽筋, 笈多尼除塔。 第一别门总摄颂曰: 砖揩剪爪钵, 镜生支蹈衣; 水罗生豆殊, 洗足裙应结。 别门子摄颂十行: 砖揩石白土, 牛黄香益眼; 打柱等诸缘, 璎珞即应知。 剪爪发揩光, 春时餐小果; 渴听五种药, 广说大生缘。 缀钵畜资具, 刀子及针筒; 并以揁有三, 是大仙开许。 照镜并鉴水, 不应用梳刷; 顶上留长发, 浴室栗㚲毗。 生支当护面, 不为歌舞乐; 许作歌咏声, 用钵有四种。 蹈衣并诸袋, 褥及于坐具; 有缘离三衣, 六种心念法。 水罗有五种, 器共一衣食; 露形啖饮食, 洗浴事应知。 豆生不净地, 现代汉语译本 大正藏第 24 册 No. 1457 根本说一切有部略毗奈耶杂事摄颂 No. 1457 根本说一切有部略毗奈耶杂事摄颂一卷 三藏法师义净奉 制译 此《杂事》中总共有八个大门类,用一个总颂概括其宏大纲要,每一个大门类中又各有小的分支门类,总共用八个总颂来概括,每个分支门类中各有十个颂,总共九十个颂,加上内部的概括颂,大约有一千行。如果能够读诵并记住这些内容,就可以全面了解其中的含义。 大门总摄颂说(总共有八个颂来概括): 砖石及牛毛,三衣并上座;舍利猛兽筋,笈多尼除塔。 第一别门总摄颂说: 砖揩剪爪钵,镜生支蹈衣;水罗生豆殊,洗足裙应结。 别门子摄颂十行: 砖揩石白土,牛黄香益眼;打柱等诸缘,璎珞即应知。 剪爪发揩光,春时餐小果;渴听五种药,广说大生缘。 缀钵畜资具,刀子及针筒;并以揁有三,是大仙开许。 照镜并鉴水,不应用梳刷;顶上留长发,浴室栗㚲毗(浴室名称)。 生支当护面,不为歌舞乐;许作歌咏声,用钵有四种。 蹈衣并诸袋,褥及于坐具;有缘离三衣,六种心念法。 水罗有五种,器共一衣食;露形啖饮食,洗浴事应知。 豆生不净地,
English
English version Taisho Tripitaka Volume 24, No. 1457: Mūlasarvāstivāda-vinaya-kṣudrakavastu-saṃgraha-gāthā No. 1457 Mūlasarvāstivāda-vinaya-kṣudrakavastu-saṃgraha-gāthā, one fascicle Translated by the Tripiṭaka Master Yijing under imperial decree In this 'Miscellaneous Matters' (Kṣudrakavastu), there are a total of eight main sections (dvāra), which are summarized by one verse (śloka) that encompasses the grand outline. Within each main section, there are separate sub-sections (bheda-dvāra). These are summarized by a total of eight verses. Within each sub-section, there are ten verses, totaling ninety verses. Together with the internal summary verses, there are approximately one thousand lines. If one can read, recite, and memorize these, one can fully understand their meaning. The general summary verse for the main sections says (summarized by a total of eight verses): 'Bricks, stones, and cow hair, the three robes and the elder's seat; relics, fierce beasts' tendons, Guptani (name of a person), except for stupas.' The general summary verse for the first separate section says: 'Bricks for rubbing, nail clippers, bowls, mirrors, the origin of limbs, treading on clothes; water strainers, the origin of beans, special (circumstances), washing feet, skirts should be tied.' Ten lines of verses summarizing the sub-sections: 'Bricks for rubbing, stones, white earth, bezoar (cow gallstone), fragrance benefits the eyes; erecting pillars and other conditions, necklaces should be known.' 'Clipping nails, hair for rubbing light, eating small fruits in spring; when thirsty, listening to five kinds of medicine, broadly explaining the origin of great things.' 'Patching bowls, keeping belongings, knives and needle cases; and with three kinds of 'hring', this is what the great sage (Buddha) permitted.' 'Looking in mirrors and examining water, not using combs or brushes; keeping long hair on the top of the head, the bathhouse is called 'Kurundapi' (name of a bathhouse).' 'The origin of limbs should protect the face, not for singing, dancing, or music; allowing the making of singing sounds, there are four kinds of using bowls.' 'Treading on clothes and various bags, mattresses and sitting mats; having reasons to be apart from the three robes, six kinds of mindfulness practices.' 'There are five kinds of water strainers, sharing utensils, clothing, and food; eating food with the body exposed, matters of bathing should be known.' 'Beans grow in unclean ground,'
Chinese
吐食指授索; 铜器不应为, 盛盐等随畜。 应为洗足处, 及以濯足盆; 热时须扇风, 蚊虫开五拂。 结下裙不高, 不持于重担; 若病许杖络, 服蒜等随听。 第二别门总摄颂曰(十行): 牛毛并伞盖, 披緂胜鬘缘, 出家药汤瓶, 门扇锤斤斧。 别门子摄颂十行: 牛毛及隐处, 同床不独披; 若得白色衣, 染覆方应用。 伞盖无后世, 歌声不放火; 游行觅依止, 毛緂不翻披。 披緂听不听, 恶声不置钵; 衣开三种纽, 应知条亦三。 胜鬘恶生事, 次制诸璎珞; 金条及彩物, 斯皆不应畜。 出家有五利, 不捉钱授学; 大众说伽他, 烟筒漱听许。 药汤应洗浴, 灌鼻开铜盏; 乘舆老病听, 须知便利事。 水瓶知净触, 愿世尊长寿; 因斯尼涅槃, 啖嚼俱开五。 安门扇釰孔, 皮替处中窗; 内阔网扇枢, 开店须羊甲。 铁锤及枪子, 铁鎐并木锨; 釜床灶五百, 斧凿众皆许。 许斤斧三梯, 竹木绳随事; 下灌造寺法, 说难他因缘。 第三别门总摄颂曰: 三衣及衣架, 河边造寺盐, 现代汉语译本 吐食指授索:不应以吐口水的食指传递绳索。 铜器不应为,盛盐等随畜:不应该为了盛盐等目的制作铜器,但可以随身携带。 应为洗足处,及以濯足盆:应该设置洗脚的地方,以及洗脚盆。 热时须扇风,蚊虫开五拂:天气炎热时可以使用扇子扇风,为了驱赶蚊虫可以使用五拂(一种拂尘)。 结下裙不高,不持于重担:穿着裙子时,裙摆不应过高,不应携带过重的负担。 若病许杖络,服蒜等随听:如果生病,允许使用手杖或缠绕物支撑身体,允许服用大蒜等药物。 第二别门总摄颂曰(十行): 牛毛并伞盖,披緂胜鬘缘,出家药汤瓶,门扇锤斤斧:牛毛制品、伞盖、披肩、胜鬘(一种装饰品)的因缘、出家人使用的药汤瓶、门扇、锤子、斧头。 别门子摄颂十行: 牛毛及隐处,同床不独披:牛毛制品和隐蔽处,不应该在同一张床上独自披盖。 若得白色衣,染覆方应用:如果得到白色的衣服,染色覆盖后才能使用。 伞盖无后世,歌声不放火:伞盖与来世无关,唱歌的声音不会引起火灾。 **觅依止,毛緂不翻披:寻找依靠,毛织品不要翻过来披。 披緂听不听,恶声不置钵:披肩可以听也可以不听,不要把恶劣的声音放在钵中。 衣开三种纽,应知条亦三:衣服可以开三种纽扣,应该知道戒条也是三种。 胜鬘恶生事,次制诸璎珞:胜鬘会带来不好的事情,所以禁止各种璎珞(一种颈饰)。 金条及彩物,斯皆不应畜:金条和彩色物品,这些都不应该拥有。 出家有五利,不捉钱授学:出家有五种利益,不拿钱财来教授学习。 大众说伽他,烟筒漱听许:大众可以诵说伽他(一种偈颂),允许使用烟筒和漱口。 药汤应洗浴,灌鼻开铜盏:药汤应该用来洗浴,允许使用铜盏来灌鼻。 乘舆老病听,须知便利事:允许乘坐交通工具,为年老和生病的人提供方便,要知道便利的事情。 水瓶知净触,愿世尊长寿:水瓶要知道干净的触感,愿世尊长寿。 因斯尼涅槃,啖嚼俱开五:因为这个原因而进入涅槃,吃东西和咀嚼都开启了五种。 安门扇釰孔,皮替处中窗:安装门扇和门闩孔,用皮革代替中间的窗户。 内阔网扇枢,开店须羊甲:内部宽阔,有网状的扇子枢纽,开店需要羊的盔甲。 铁锤及枪子,铁鎐并木锨:铁锤和枪子,铁锹和木锹。 釜床灶五百,斧凿众皆许:锅、床、灶五百种,斧头和凿子大家都允许使用。 许斤斧三梯,竹木绳随事:允许使用斧头、三种梯子,竹子、木头和绳子可以根据需要使用。 下灌造寺法,说难他因缘:下面灌溉建造寺庙的方法,讲述难陀的因缘。 第三别门总摄颂曰: 三衣及衣架,河边造寺盐:三衣和衣架,在河边建造寺庙,盐。
English
English version Spitting finger to give rope: One should not use a saliva-covered finger to pass a rope. Copperware should not be made, storing salt etc. is allowed: Copperware should not be made for the purpose of storing salt etc., but it can be carried. Should be a foot washing place, and a foot washing basin: There should be a place for washing feet, and a foot washing basin. When it's hot, one needs to fan, mosquitoes open five whisks: When the weather is hot, a fan can be used to fan, and five whisks (a kind of duster) can be used to drive away mosquitoes. Tying the skirt not high, not carrying heavy burdens: When wearing a skirt, the hem should not be too high, and heavy burdens should not be carried. If sick, allow cane support, taking garlic etc. is allowed: If sick, it is allowed to use a cane or wrapping to support the body, and it is allowed to take garlic and other medicines. The second separate chapter's summary verse says (ten lines): Cow hair and umbrella, shawl, Shengman cause, monastic medicine soup bottle, door fan hammer axe: Cow hair products, umbrellas, shawls, the cause of Shengman (a kind of ornament), medicine soup bottles used by monks, door fans, hammers, axes. Separate chapter's sub-summary verse ten lines: Cow hair and hidden place, same bed not alone: Cow hair products and hidden places should not be covered alone on the same bed. If you get white clothes, dye and cover before using: If you get white clothes, you can use them only after dyeing and covering them. Umbrella has no afterlife, singing does not set fire: Umbrellas have nothing to do with the afterlife, and the sound of singing will not cause a fire. **Seek refuge, hair shawl not turned over: Seek refuge, do not turn over the woolen fabric. Shawl listen or not listen, bad sound not put in bowl: The shawl can be listened to or not, do not put bad sounds in the bowl. Clothes open three kinds of buttons, should know the precepts are also three: Clothes can open three kinds of buttons, and it should be known that the precepts are also three. Shengman bad things happen, then make all kinds of necklaces: Shengman will bring bad things, so all kinds of necklaces (a kind of necklace) are prohibited. Gold bars and colored objects, these should not be kept: Gold bars and colored objects, these should not be owned. Ordination has five benefits, do not take money to teach learning: Ordination has five benefits, do not take money to teach learning. The public says Gatha, chimney gargle listen to allow: The public can recite Gatha (a kind of verse), and it is allowed to use a chimney and gargle. Medicine soup should be bathed, nasal irrigation open copper cup: Medicine soup should be used for bathing, and it is allowed to use a copper cup for nasal irrigation. Carriage old sick listen, should know convenient things: It is allowed to take transportation, provide convenience for the elderly and sick, and know convenient things. Water bottle knows clean touch, may the World Honored One live long: The water bottle should know the clean touch, and may the World Honored One live long. Because of this Nirvana, eating and chewing are all open five: Because of this reason, Nirvana is entered, and eating and chewing have opened five. Install door fan 釰 hole, leather replace middle window: Install door fans and bolt holes, and replace the middle window with leather. Inner wide net fan hub, opening a shop needs sheep armor: The interior is wide, with a net-like fan hub, and opening a shop requires sheep armor. Iron hammer and gun, iron shovel and wooden shovel: Iron hammer and gun, iron shovel and wooden shovel. Pot bed stove five hundred, axe chisel everyone allows: Pot, bed, stove five hundred kinds, axe and chisel everyone allows to use. Allow axe three ladders, bamboo wood rope as needed: It is allowed to use axes, three kinds of ladders, bamboo, wood and rope can be used as needed. Below irrigation building temple method, say Nanda cause: Below irrigation building temple method, tell the cause of Nanda. The third separate chapter's summary verse says: Three clothes and clothes rack, building temple salt by the river: Three clothes and clothes rack, building temples by the river, salt.
Chinese
拭面拭身巾, 寺座刀应畜。 别门子摄颂十行: 三衣条叶量, 床脚拂游尘; 行处着𣰽毹, 捍石须时畜。 衣架及灯笼, 勿使虫伤损; 热开三面舍, 可记难陀身。 河边制齿木, 罗怙遣出门; 合诃不合诃, 二行应与服。 造寺安檐网, 广陈扫地缘; 求法说二童, 热时听造舍。 石盐安角内, 药器用𣰽毹; 安替诵经时, 以物承其足。 拭面巾疏薄, 唾盆并衬体; 铁槽砌基地, 日光珠浣衣。 拭身履蛇咽, 石器生疑惑; 染衣有多种, 随意尽伽蓝。 造寺所须物, 穿床礼敬仪; 别畜剃发衣, 花鬘挂眠处。 好座并床施, 香泥及钵笼; 油器法语行, 衣袋持三索。 须剃刀应畜, 及剪甲等物; 支床并偃枕, 香土用随情。 第四别门总摄颂曰: 上座及墙栅, 缘破并养病, 旃荼猪蔗寺, 钵依栽树法。 别门子摄颂十行: 上座翻次说, 或可共至终; 滤作非时浆, 处不为限齐。 墙栅尼剃具, 不着打光衣; 得少亦平分, 洗净仪应识。 缘破须缝[打-丁+替], 明月闻便颂; 依止知差 现代汉语译本 擦脸和擦身体的毛巾,寺庙的座位和刀具应该备有。 别门子摄颂十行: 三衣的尺寸和形状,床脚的拂尘; 行走的地方铺上垫子,磨刀石需要时常备有。 衣架和灯笼,不要让虫子损伤; 炎热时打开三面通风的房间,可以记起难陀(Nanda,佛陀的堂弟)的身影。 河边限制使用齿木,罗怙(罗睺罗,佛陀的儿子)被遣送出门; 适合或不适合,两行字应该给予(指示)。 建造寺庙安装屋檐网,广泛陈设扫地的用具; 为了求法讲述两个童子的故事,炎热时听取建造房屋的建议。 石盐安放在角落里,药器使用垫子; 诵经时放置替代物,用东西支撑它的脚。 擦脸巾要稀疏轻薄,唾盂和衬垫身体的物品; 用铁槽砌筑地基,用日光珠清洗衣服。 擦身体的毛巾像蛇的咽喉,石器会产生疑惑; 染色衣服有很多种,随意使用在伽蓝(僧伽蓝摩,僧众居住的园林)中。 建造寺庙所需的物品,穿床和礼敬的仪式; 另外备有剃发的衣服,花鬘悬挂在睡觉的地方。 好的座位和床铺施舍,香泥和钵笼; 油灯和法语的修行,衣袋里装着三条绳索。 需要剃刀应该备有,以及剪指甲等的物品; 支床和枕头,香土根据情况使用。 第四别门总摄颂说: 上座和墙栅,因缘破败和供养病人, 旃荼(Canda,人名)猪、蔗糖寺庙,钵、依靠和栽树的方法。 别门子摄颂十行: 上座轮流讲述,或者可以一起到最后; 过滤制作非时浆,处所不作限制。 墙栅、尼姑的剃发工具,不穿打光的衣服; 得到少许也要平均分配,洗净的仪式应该知晓。 因缘破败需要缝补,明月听到后便歌颂; 依止要知道差别。