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Genku Honen, 132. Geomancers, 260. . Gobharana, 12, 32, 205. Gobi, 44. God, 5, 6, 7, 21, 56, 57, 61, 64, 78, 81, 82, 107, 112, 146, 164, 199, 200, 201, 310. Goddess of Mercy. See Kuan-yin. God of Literature, 195, God of War, 195. Gods, 286, 296. Golden Island, 23. Gonshin, 132. Gospels, The, 219, 221. Gospel of Mark, 226. Gotama, 34, 38, 40, 141, 143, 174, 187, 205. [318] Great Sun Réligion,” The, 106, 107, 108, 135, 178, 309. Great Sun Scripture, The, ‘Maha Vairocana Sutra,” 106, 108. Great Vehicle (Mahayana), 1, 28, 42. Greco-Scythian culture, 171. Greco-Scythian people, 28. Greece, 3. Greek Catholicism, 30. Greeting, One-thousand-fold, 276. See also under Nan-mo. Guardians, The mighty heavenly, 168, 172. Guest Halls (K‘o-t‘ang), 267, 269, 285, 286. Guide to Buddhahood, The, 40, 225. Haas, H., 132. Hackmann, Herr, 199. Hades (Hell), 68, 76, 82, 83, 85, 87, 91, 92, 95, 96, 100, 103, 104, 111, 112, 118, 114, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 123, 158, 161, 188, 208, 217, 290. Hai Chiao Yin, 56, 263, 302. Hall of Meditation, 152, 153, 155, ee 248, 257, 258, 261, 267, 278, 280. Han Dynasty, 10. First, 56. Western Han, 11. Hangchow, 157, 161, 162, 183, 235, 254, 263, 293. Hangmen-chiefs (Devil hangmen), 82, 83, 84, 85, 91, 92, 123, 172. Hanlin, 75. Han-shan-tse, 204. Han-yu, 18. Hardoon Edition, 212, 213. ‘“‘Heavenly Cave, Veiled with Cur- tains of Water,’’ The (Happy Flower and Fruit Garden, The), 65, 68. Heavenly Kings, The four, 194, 195, 252, 254. Heavenly Mother Empress, 59. Hellenistic mystical religions, 30. Héng Ha érh chiang (Héng, Ha), 195, 251. Héng Shan, 284. Heresy, 157. Hermits, 116, 286, 289. Hinayana, 2, 4, 5, 26, 38, 42, 43, 50, 51, 55, 77, 78, 150, 190, 197, 202, 210, 223, 237, 242, 261, 282, 310. INDEX Hinayana School, 306. Hinayanists, 245. Hindu hells, 82. Hinduism, 83, 146. Historic documents, 286. — of Tataghata Sakyamuni, The, Ho-chang, 276. Hodous, Dr., 199, 200, 298, 299. Holy Spirit, The, 135, 200, 201. Home, The, 134. Homes for blind and sick, 262. Honan, 192, 284. Honanfu, 11. Honen, 133. Hongwanzi, 212. Hsan-tao, 32. Hsia, 215. Hsianfu, 75. Hsiang, 201. Hsiang-fa, 87. Hsiang-k‘o, 295. Hsiang-pan (Beating boards), 257, 267, 279. Hsiang-téng (waiters), 268, 279. Hsiao Ch‘éng (Hinayana), 4. Hsiao Wu Ti, 14, 15. Hsien (immortals), 68. Hsien-lo, 109, 110. Hsien-shou, 306. Hsien-shou School, 306. Hsien Tsung, 18. Hsi-fang-chieh, 139, 217. Hsi-fang Chi Lo Shih Chieh, Western Paradise, 2. Hsi-ming, 157, 158. Hsing-ché, 64. Hsing-t‘ang, 268. Hsin-kuei-i (Heart at rest), 280. Hsing-king Tsun-t‘ien, 194. Hsin-lo or Silla, 109, 110. Hsin Ming, 60. Hsi-ta. See Siddharttha. Hsi-tan (West party), 269, 272, 274. Hsi-wang-mu, 70, 184. Hsi Yu Chi, “An account of a journey to the west,” 45, 63 ff. Hsiian-chuang, 43, 45, 63, 72, 206. Hsiian Fu P‘u, 40, 225. Hsiian Tsung, 17, 89. Hsii-p‘u-t‘i. 67, 189, 208. Hsti Yu-ch‘i, Hsii-tao, 60. Hua-ch‘eng Ssti, 290. Hua-kuang, 11. Huang Chang-lun, 60. Huang Hsin, 23. Huan-yiian (Redemption of prom- ise), 294. Hua Shan, 284. Hua-shén (Nirmanakaya), 200. Huang-sui-ch‘iu, 196. Hua-yen Ching, ‘“Buddhava-tamsaka- mahavaipulya Sutra,’ 37, 50, 108, 215, 307. Hua-yen Hsiian-t‘an, 215. Hui-ko. See Shén-kuang. Huei-lo (Instructor), 268. Hui-néng, 193. Hui Tsung, 19. Hui-yiian, 32, 129 ff., 1385, 143. Hu-chieh Lo-wang, 194. Hunan, 16, 250, 284, 293, 298. Hung-jén, 193. Hupeh, 130, 298, 301. Hung Wu, 212. Huns, White, 11. “T am now born for the last time,” 175. I-ch‘ing, 43. Images, 111, 112,151,162, Chapter VI passim. -Immanuel, 36. Inana, 205. Incarnations, 124, 125, 126, 180, 184, 185, 290. Incense, 279 f., 294, 295. India, 3, 5, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16; 18, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 42, 44, 46, 48, 63, 88, 89, 171, 192, 205, 245, Religious Literature of, 30. Indian, an, 290. Indian Buddhism, 2, 5, 109. Indian deities, 11, 183, 186, 194, 195. Indian monk, 287. Indian religions, 197. Indian symbol, 186. Indiologues, 3. Indra, 80, 82, 195, 196, 254. Influence from the West, 3, 5, 9, 10, Il, 16, 29, 33, 132. Inheritance, Right of, 271. Inspector (Séng-chih), 267, 268, 269, 272,273: Instructor (Wei-na), 152,237, 239, 267, 272, 273, 276, 279, 280. Instruments, Musical, 272, 273, 274. [319] INDEX I-po (Keeper of wardrobe), 268. Tran, 3, 4 Isaiah, 36. I-tu, 119. Ja-ku-shi, 221. Jan-téng Fu, 178. Japan, 3, 4, 5, 24, 53, 54, 55, 109, 132, 133, 134, 144, 150, 156, 157, 159, 171, 190, 203, 212, 214, 219, 230, 277, 301, 303, 307, 309, 310. Japanese, 286. Japanese Buddhism, 24, 150. Japanese Buddhists, 24, 46, 49. Japanese Buddhist Schools, 303. Japanese demands, 24. Jen-tao, 80. Jén Tsung, 19. Jesuits, 21. Jesus, 57, 59, 61, 163, 200. Jewish characteristics, 193. Jih-kung T‘ien-shén, 194. Jin-kuo, 81. Jizo, 109. Jodo, 132. John, St., 163, 221. Johnston, R. T., 110,193. Joseph, St., 62. Judas, 57. Judea, 57. fy Ju-lai, 36, 37, 74, 75, 124, 127, 131, 174, 219. Jullundur, 27. Junan, 60. Jupiter, 69. Justin Martyr, 7. K‘ai-chio-wu, 152. Kai kuang, 178. K‘ai tan-k‘ou, 263. K‘ai-yuian, 110. K‘ai-yiian mu-lu, 211. Kahula. See Lo-hou-lo. Kalpas (chieh), 82, 86, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 124, 125, 126. K‘ang Hsi, 21, 22, 60, 61, 158. Kanishka, King, 27, 30. Kao Tsu, 17. Karma, 81, 186. Karman, 205. Kashmir, 28. Kasyapa Matanga, 12, 32, 74, 189, 198, 254, 256. Kempis, Thomas 4, 146. [320] Kern, 219, 221. Khotan, Ll. Kiangsi, 60, 129, 141, 285, 298. Kiangsu, 161, 162, 298, 301. Kiating, 293. Kingdom of god, 199. King from the West, 223. Kitchen god, 195. Kompendium der Religions-geschichte, 5. Konow, Prof. Steen, 223. Korea, 3, 49, 53, 109, 110, 144, LA, 203, 219, 230, 277. Korean Buddhists, 46, 49. K‘o-t‘ang (Guest Hall), 267, 269, 285. Kshitigarbha, 109. Kuang-mu T‘ien-wang, 194, 195, 252. Kuan-shén, 195. Kuan wu-liang-shao, “Amita, Yurd- hyana Sutra,” 53. Kuan-yin, 2, 31, 39, 62, 71, Waa 94, 104, 131, 134, 135, 161, 168,179, 180 ff., 201, 213, 218, 223, 255, 256, 287, 288, 289, 310. Kuan-yii, 255. Kua-tan, 247. Kua-tan-yuian, Ytn-shui-t‘ang, 248, 249, 263. Kublai Khan, 19, 63. Kuei Chieh (Feast of the Spirits), 18, 97. Kuéi-tzu Mu-shén, 194. K‘u-fang, 262, 266, 269, 271, 272. Kujo Kanezanes, Prince, 133. Kuling, 303. Kumarajiva, 33, 206, 210, 219. Kung-miao, 264. Kung-té Tsun-shén, 194. Ku Shan, 293. Kutyayawa. See Chia-chan-yen. Kwangtung, 287, 298. Kyoto, 132, 159, 22 Lalita Vistara, 205. Lamaism, 19, 20, 173. Lamas, 291, 293. Lama society, 291. Land of the Western Tribes, The, 56. Lao-ho-shang, 244, 266. Lao-tse, 71. Law, The, 13, 34, 37, 44, 79, 106, 237. Lay Buddhists, 40, 264, 265, 277, 301. INDEX Le bouddhism Japonais, 132. Lecture courses, 277 ff. Legalistic School, 198, 237, 255, 258, 282. Legends, 9, 10, 284, 287, 290, Legge, Professor, 43. Leng-yen Ching, 80, 215. Le-t*ai-pai, 290. Liang Chi-chao, 31, 226, Liang Wu Ti, 16, 46, Li-fang, 10. Li Li, 60. Lin-chi, 308. Ling Shan, 74, 190, 215; Ling-yin Sst, 161. Lion, 188, 201, 224, 225. Literati, 13, 15, 20, 206, 270. Little Vehicle, Hinayana, 2. Liu-tsu-t‘an Ching, 216. Lo-ch‘a, 85, 169. Lo-ch‘ieh-hsi-na, 191. Logos, The Eternal, 163, 164, 196, 221. Logos Spermaticos, 7, 221. Lo-han, 51, 81, 182, 187, 188, 190, 191, 192, 243, 245, 255. Lo-han t‘ang, 191, 255. Lo-han, Golden, The, 76. Lo-hou-lo, 189. Lokaraksha, 33, 42, 206. Lokesvararaga, 141 f. Lo-ku-lo, 191. Lots, Drawing of, 270. Lotus-blossom, 59, 152, 158, 161, 175, 176, 185, 217, 251, 281 Lotus Scripture, The, 31, 52, 54, 106, 181, 218, 221, 306. Loyang, 11, 12, 14, 46, 206, 310. Li, the law, 203, 210. Lu-feng (Monastery), 130. Lii-men ch‘ih-sung, 237. Lun (essays), 203, 210. Lung-hu Shan, 60. Lung-mén, 311. Lung-shu. See Nagarjuna. Lung-wang Shui-shén, 194. Lii Shan, 129, 130, 192, 285. Lu-shé, Lochana or Lu-shé-na, 106, 178, 198, 201, 255. Luther, 133, 153. Lii-tsung (Legalistic School), 151, 153, 282. Lii-isung’s Law-Books, 216. Madonna, 62, 184, 255. Madonna of the East, 180, Magadha, 11, Magi, 163. Magic arts, 68, 71, 88, 90. Magic formule, 216, 225. Mahahasthanaparapta, 186. ene Maudgalyayana. See Mu- ien. Mahapragnaparamita Sutra. See Ta Pan Jo Ching. Mahayana, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 26,27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54, 55, 56, 63, 64, 72, 74, 77, 79, 87, 90, 109, 113, 127, 129, 131, 132, 135, 143, 145, 146, 154, 164, 171, 185, 190, 198, 200, 201, 203, 204, 210, 211, 212, 215, 216, 218, 223, 226, 243, 283, 300. Mahayana School, 28, 306. Maitreya, 44, 87, 125, 186 ff., 277. Ma-ming. See Asvaghosha. Manchu dynasty, 21, 22. Manchuria, 144. Mandarins, 309. Manjusri. See Wén-shu, 119, 188, 307. Mantras, Mystical, 45, 88, 90, 101, 102. Marco Polo, 192. Maria. See Virgin Mary. Masses, 18, 77, Chapter IV passim, 130, 135, 151, 160, 161, 188, 197, 216, 217, 233, 237, 244, 246, 247, 248, 268, 272, 274, 275, 276, 277, 288, 295. Masses for the Dead, 137 /f., 216, 223, 256, 264, 267, 276, 289. Mass-litany, 242. Masters (Mo-ho-sa), 197, 208, 277, 309, 310. Matanga (Kasyapa Matanga), 12, 32, 74, 189, 205. Maudgalyayana. See Mu-lien. Maya (Buddha’s Mother), 121, 122, 184, 208. Ma Yiian, 61. Medicine of Life, 19. Meditation, 16, 23, 47, 78, 110, 113, 116, 125, 142, 146, 150, 152, 153, 155, 205, 211, 216, 225, 232, 233, 248, 258, 260, 261, 265, 266, 268, 269, 278 ff., 300, 301, 307, 308.