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Kuan-wu-liang-shou Ching (Ami- ta Yurdhyana Sutra), 142, 218. Lalita Vistara, 205. Leng Yen Ching, 80, 215. LIutus Scripture (The Fa-hua Ching), 31, 52, 54, 106,181, 218, Lii-mén Ch‘th-sung, 237. Li-tsung’s Law Book, 216. Mi-l‘o Ching, 168. Mi-lo-Hsia-shéng Ching, 187. Nirvana Scripture (The Nieh- p‘an Ching), 52, 225. O-mi-t‘o Ching, 40, 53, 142, 216. Pure Land Catechism (The Chiien Hsiu Chingt‘u Ch‘ieh-yao), 157. Pure Land Scriptures, The, 52, 53. Scripture of the Great Physician (Yao-shih Ching), 176, 221. Shén-hsien Kang chien, 59, 159, 184, Sukhavati V yuha Sutra, The great. See Wu-liang-shou Ching. Sukhavati VyuhaSutra, The small. See O-mi-t‘o Ching. Survey of Systems of Salvation (Wan-fa Kuei Hsin Lo), 159. Ta-jith Ching, 106, 108. Ta-pan-jo Ching, 52, 224. a oe Pén-Yian Ching, 118, [325] INDEX Wei-mo ching, 225. Wei-shih Lun, 225. Yii-chia Yen-k‘ou, 87, 223. Yi-lan-p‘én Ching (Ullambana Sutra), 97, 114. Sakyamuni, 38, 39, 44, 46, 50, 55, 79, 86, 87, 91, 102, 104, 106, 151, 174, 175, 176, 198, 199, 201, 205, 208, 213, 215, 221, 222, 229, 254, 282. Salvation, 165, 166, 169, 186, 190, 217, 221, 223, 231, 251, 282, 283. Salvation by Faith, 2, 132, 142, 150, 151, 153, 160, 172, 226, 282. Salvation by Works, 150, 161. Salvation, Law of, 302. Samantabhadra. See P‘u-hsien. Sambhogakaya, 200. Samghapala, 206. San-chih T‘ien-shén, 194. Sangha (Society), 27, 102, 106, 117, 126, 141, 148, 195, 197, 198, 228, 229,231, 233, 253. San-lun Tsung, 307. San-pao, 117, 197, 253. Sanskrit, 3, 19, 20, 28, 34, 36, 81, 106, 114, 119, 134, 176, 188, 197, 204, 206, 207, 209, 210, 215, 216, 218, 219, 222, 223, 229, 241, 259. Sanskrit Scholar, 223. San-ts‘ang, 203. San wu tao, 82. Sariputra. See Shé-li-fu. Saviour, 164. Saviour from the West, The, 112. Schools: Amida, 24, 132. Ch‘éng-shih Tsung, 307. Ohii-shé Tsung, 307. Dhyani, 46. Great Sun, 107, 178. Hinayana, 306. Hsien Shou (Fa ts‘ang), 306. Lii-tsung or Legalistic, 151, 198, 237, 255, 258, 282, 288, 307. Mahayana, 28, 306. Meditation or Ch‘an Tsung, 46, 47, 48, 53, 55,151, 198, 221, 227, 237, 282, 288, 308 jf. Mi Chiao, 108. Mi-tsung, 108, 307, 309, 310. Pure Land or Chingt‘u, 21, 31, 82, 40, 41, 53, 55, 62, 99, Chap- ter V passim, 175, 195, 201, 216, 282, 301, 306, 307. [326] San-lun, 307. Shinran (Shin-Shu), 24, 132. Special, 226, 276. T‘ien-t‘ai, 49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 106, 292, 306. Tz‘t-én Tsung, 307. Vairocana, 108. Yogacharya, 89. Scripture of the Great Physician, 176, 221. Sculpture, 20, 171, 191, 311. Sea of Sorrow, The, 147. Secret Societies, 233. Sects, 4, 47, 218, 237. Schools. Secular order, 19 ff. Séng, 108, 228, 255. Séng-chih (Inspector), 267, 268, 269, 272. See alsa Séng-ts‘an, 193. Sha-ho-shang (‘Sand Monk”), 73 ff. Sha-mi, or Sha-mén, 241, 243. Sha-mi Shih-chieh, 210. Sha-mi-t‘ou, 239, 240, 244. Shan-chiao, 306. Shang, 215. Shanghai, 214, 224, 263, 287. Shang-ti, 21. Shan-kén (Good root), 81, 113, 222. Shansi, 14, 32, 129, 284, 285, 290, 307. Shan-tao, 131. Shantung, 82, 284, 308. Shao-hsiang (Acolyte), 268. Shé-chieh, 80. Shén-hsien Kang-chien, 59, 159, 184. Shé-li-fu, 189, 256. Shé-mo-téng. See Matanga. Shén (Gods), 78, 198. Shéng-wén Yiian-chio, 116. Shén-kuang, 193. Shenpu, 65, Shensi, 284. Shén-t‘ung, 209. She-wei, 114, 217. Shih-ché, 268. Shih-fang ts‘ung-lin, 262, 263. Shih-pa lo-han, 190. Shih ta ti-tsii (Ten disciples), 189. Shining Religion, The, 107, 108, 309. Shinran, 132, 133. Shinran School (Shin-Shu), 24, 132. Ship of mercy, The, 147. Ship of salvation, 283. Shou pi-ch‘iu-chieh, 243. INDEX Shou p‘u-sa-chieh, 244. Shou-tso, 269. Shou-wu-chieh-ti, 241. Shui-lu tao-chang, 99. Siam, 42, 109, 110. Sian, 89. Sianfu, 10. Siberia, 144, Siddattha (Hsi-ta), 174, Silla. See Hsinlo. Sinologues, 3, 34, 36, 49, 55, 102, 107, 108, 184. Sisterhoods, 264. Skeleton, 290 Séderblom, Archbishop, 5. Song of the Saints, 90. Southern Sea, 182, 183. Soothsayer, 294. Spirit, The, 37, 179, 180, 186. Spirit-worship, 172. Srosh, 109. Ssti-chu, 108. Ssu-ma, Chien, 10. State religion, The, 305. Stone tablets, 109, Strong men, 154. Studies in Japanese Buddhism, 53, 132. Subhuti. See Hsii-p‘u-t‘i. Su-chia, 229. Sufists, The Persian, 41, 146. Suicide, 288, 292. Sui dynasty, 16. Sukhavati Vyuha Sutra, The Great. See ‘*Wu-liang-shou Ching.” Sukhavatt Vyuha Sutra, The Samil. Sse ““O-mi-t‘o Ching.” Sulehuti, 222. Sumana, 183. Sun (Sun Wu-kung), 64 /f. Sunday schools, 156. Sung Shan, 192, 284, Sung-ti, 83. Sung-tzti Niang-niang, 184, Sung-yin, 43. Sun Yat-sen, 23. Su-p‘in-t‘o, 191. Shu-po-chia, 191. Sutra Pitaka, 211. Sutras, 13, 17, 29, 33, 40, 50, 52, 53, 54, 67, 81, 95, 106, 108, 114, 118, 128, 135, 141, 204, 205, 208, 212, 213, 215, 216, 218, 222, 223, 224, 261, 274, 277, 306, 307. Su Tsung, 17. Swastika (sin-in), 175. Swinging House, 54, 214. Symbolic character of images, 174. Syncretism, 291, 310. Systems of salvation, Survey, 47, 159, 204, 205, 282. Szechwan, 182, 188, 285, 291, 292, 298. Ta Ch‘éng (Mahayana), 2. Ta-chien. See Hui-néng. Ta-fan T‘ien-shén, 194. Ta-i (Big coat), 247, 273. Tai-hsii, 56, 108, 301, 302, 303, 309. Taiping rebellion, The, 285, Taipings, The, 290. T‘ai Shan, 82, 83, 250, 284. Tai Tsung, 17. Ta-jih-chiao. ligion, Ta-jih Ching. See Great Sun Scrip- ture, The. Ta-liao, 268. Ta-lin Sst, 303. Ta-man, See Hung-jén. Ta-mo. See P‘u-t‘i-ta-mo. Tang-chia-shih-fu, 271. T‘ang-chu, 267, 278, 279. Tang dynasty, 16, 63, 75, 109. Tang-lai Mi-lo Fu, 187. Tang-tu, 119. T‘ang-yao, 268. T‘an-luan, 32, 131. pe ie 129, 130, 163, 196, 197, 198. Tao-ch‘ang, 93, 131. Tao-ch‘o, 32, 131. Tao-hsin or Ta-i, 193. Tao-jén, 268. Taoism, 9, 14, 19, 32, 60, 131, 163. Taoist gods (Yu-ti), 59, 64, 65, 69, 173, 184. Taoist heaven, 74. Taoists, 18, 19, 59, 60, 63, 129, 130, 131, 284, 305. Tao-li T‘ien, 79, 80, 124, 125, 208. Tao-ming, 111. Tao-shih, 10. Tao-yiian, 310. Ta-p‘an-chiao, 152, 155. Ta Pan Jo Ching (Mahapragnapara- mita Sutra), 62, 224. See Great Sun Re- [327] INDEX Ta-pan Ts‘ai-shén, 194. Ta-pei-ch‘an, 223. Ta-shih-chih, 2, 39, 104, 131, 161, 185, 201, 218. Ta-té, 108. Tathagata, 36, 38, 89, 124, 127, 174, 205. Ta-tien, 253. Ta-tso, 152. Tat‘ung, 110. Temples: Pai-ma Sst, 12. Ch‘ien Sstii or P‘u-chi Sst, 254, 289. Fa-yu Ssti, 289. Fu-ting Shan, 289. Hsi Shan Chieh-t‘ai Sst, 235. Lama Temple, 20. Ling Wu Fu Leo, 60. Ling-yin Sst, 254. Pai-sui Kung, 290. Ta-lin Sst, 303. Tung-yai Sst, 290. Temple association, 264. Temple buildings, 264 ff. Temple Halls, 161, 172, 269, 272, 276, 286. Thanksgiving, Act of, 294. Theatrical performances, 98, 144. Thomas, St., 193. Three Great Values, 27, 117, 126, 137, 197, 198. Ti, 201. Tiao hsiang, 173. Tibet, 3, 4, 19, 20, 28, 33, 45, 171, 173, 291, 292. Tibetan, 185. Tibetan Lamas, 293. T‘ieh-wei Shan, 82, 122. T‘ien (Heaven), 238. Tien Chu (God), 56, 61. T‘ien-chu (India), 9. T‘ien-chu huei(Catholic Church, The), 158. T*ien-jen (Heavenly men), 78, 80. T‘ien-ning Sst, 262, 263. T‘ien-t‘ai (inspiring scriptures), 282. T*ien-t‘ai Shan, 48, 55, 285, 291. T‘ien-t‘ai Tsung (‘Tien-t*ai School), 49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 106, 282, 306. T*ien-tao (The Heavenly Way), 78. T‘ien-wang, 194, 195. Ti-huang (district god), 84. [328] Ti-huang Miao, 84, 154. Ting-ch‘ih-tsai, 196. Ting Fu-pao, Dr., 213, 214, 263. Ti-shih, 80, 82, 194, 195. Ti-shih "Tsun. shén, 194. Ti-ts‘ang, 94, 100, 101, 105, 109, 111, 112, 113, 114, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 124, 188, 223, 252, 255, 289, 290. Ti-ts‘ang Pén-ytian Ching, 118, 223. Tokyo, 212. To-lieh, 44. Tou-shuai, 71. To-wén T‘ien-wang, 194, 195, 252. Trade Caravans, 10. Translation, 12, 13. Translation School, 306. Transmigration, 34, 35, 77, 81, 86, 116, 120, 124, 143, 251, 281. Travellers’ guide, A, 297. Trigram, The heavenly, 61. Trikaya, 106, 126, 197. Trinity, The (Christian), 37, 199. Tripitaka, 4, 10, 17, 20, 43, 118, 143, 203 f., 211, 213, 256, 257, 290. Triratna, 253. Truth, Servants of, 164. Tsa (Miscellaneous), 207, Tsai-li-mén, 310. Ts‘ang-ching-lou 213, 256. Ts‘ao-tung, 308. Tséng-ch‘ang T‘ien-wang, 194, 195, 252. Tsia-chia-jén, 228. Tso Kung-fu, 282. Tsun-chéng, 240, Tsung. See Schools, 306, 307, 308. Tsung-mén, 307 Tsu-shih (patriarchs), 46. Tsu-shih t‘ang, 193, 256. Tsu-t‘ing Chieh T*ai, 236. Tu-chien (manager), 266. Tu chung-shéng t‘o-li k‘u-hai, 93. T‘ui-chu ho-shang. 266. Tunes, 274, 275. Tunes of Woe (Pei-t‘iao), 274. T‘ung-chiao, 306. Tung-lin (Monastery), 130. T‘ung-shan Shé, 310. Tung-tan (East party), 269, 272, 274 Tung-yii, 82, 83, 94. Turkestan, 30, 204. Turks, 10. (Ts‘ang-shu-lou), INDEX Tu shih, 83. Tutelary deities, See Ch‘ich Lan. T‘u-ti (local gods), 84, 94, 173. T‘u-ti miao, 84, 154. Tz‘i-én Tsung, 307. Tzt-hsien, 196. Tziti-sun ts‘ung lin, 263. Ullambana Sutra. Ching. Ultra-evangelicals, 149, Unio Mystica, 146. Union, Cosmic, 175, 310. United States, The, 253. Upali. See Yu-p‘u-li. Upavasatha. See Ch‘an-hui-wén. See Yii-lan-p‘én Vagijis, 11. Vajra Bidhi (Chin-kang Chih), 89. Vairocana, 55, 105, 106, 107, 120, 178, 198, 200, 213, 255, 277, 309. Vaisali, 27. Vasubandhu, 29, 31, 128. Vedas, 39, 78. Vegetarianism, 13, 91, 113, 165, 167, 228. Vegetarian food, 295. Vegetarian groups, 141. Vegetarian restaurants, 288. Vehicles: First (Hinayana), 51. Great (Mahayana), 1, 28, 42. Little (Hinayana), 2. Venus, 69. Vidyama-trasiddhi. See “‘Wei-shih Lun.”’ Vinaya, 204. Virgin Mary, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 159, 184.