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[314] Buddha, of unlimited life and light, 217 Buddhas, The Compassionate or Merciful, 103, 112, 162, 238. Buddhas, The great, 259, 284, 285, 294. Buddhas, The Heavenly, 174, 176, 197, 276. Buddha Candidates, 78, 79. Buddha Charita Kavya, 12, 29, 205. Buddha country, 142. Buddha’s disciples, 198, 256. Buddhahood, 78, 79, 113, 120, 142, 179, 186, 225, 259. Buddha Idea, The, 281. Buddha Images, 15, 37, 54, 88, 102, 117, 118, 119, Chapter VI passim, 254, 256, 257, 258. Buddha Incarnation, 105, 125, 130, 14]. Buddha’s Mark, 125, 245. Buddha’s Peak, 289. Buddha posture, 280. Buddhism and Buddhists in China, 199. Buddhism as a Religion, 199. Buddhism, Higher, 4, 5, Buddhism, Modern, Chapter X passim. Buddhist Academy, 801, 302, 303. Buddhist Associations, 303, 304, 305. Buddhist brotherhood, 231, 232, 263. Buddhist China, 110, 193. Buddhist Councils, The Three Great, 27. Buddhist decalogue, 240-242. Buddhist gods, 59, 64, 66, 162. Chapter VI passim. Bee hell, 81, 82, 85, 94, 172, 208. Buddhist Language, 263. Buddhist Library, 3, 213 f., 256. Buddhist Literature, 2, 10, 11,32, 13, 15, 16, 27, 28, 42, 43, 50, 51, 54, 59, 64, 72, 74, 89, 134, 141, 144, Chapter VII passim, 257, 263. Buddhist magazines, pamphlets, and tracts, 185, 213, 263, 302, 305. Buddhist missionaries, 12, 24, 32. Buddhist Monastery: sre, arrangement, site, etc.; > Rites and inner life, 291. INDEX Buddhist music, 274. Buddhist Pantheon, Chapter VI passim. Buddhist philosophy, 226. Buddhist poetry and poems, 101, 134, 135, 146, 204, 207, 208. “Table Song,”’ 238. Buddhist priesthood, 84. Buddhist Relics, 11, 12, 16, 18, 42, 44, 259, 289, 291. a Renaissance, 23, 24, 299, 301. Buddhist Ritual, 238. Buddhists, 7, 13, 14, 18, 24, 26, 27, 44, 46, 48, 49, 51, 59, 147, 151, 154, 156, 159, 164, 175, 188, 195, 200, 214, 248, 249, 253, 257, 260, 263, 275, 282, 284, 287, 293, 299, 303, 304, 305. Buddhists, Home, 300, 301, 306. Buddhist Scholars, 11, 12, 49, 212, 226. Buddhist Schools, 303. Buddhist Society, The, 111, 115, 149, 154, 160, 199, 211, 215, 228, 229, 231, 233, 255, 264, 299, 304, 305, 306. Buddhist Text-books, 302. Buddhist Trinity, 2, 102, 105, 106, TSE 1495 V51, 16), 172; ¥74, 176; 197 ff., 254, 255. Buddhist Worship, 243. Bunyiu Nanjio, 212. Burma, 28, 42. Burnout, 221. Caiaphas, 58. Candle Boats, 97. Canon: The Northern, 212. The Southern, 212. Catalogues, 204, 211, 212. Catechism, 157, 164 ff. Catholicos, 108. Cave of the roar of billows, The, 287, 288, 289. Celibacy, 17, 228, 300. Ceylon, 28, 42, 183. Chai-kung, 165. Chai-p‘o, 165. Chang-chia Fu, 291. Chang Chien, 10. Chang Chi-tsung, 60. Chang-chow, 262. Ch‘ang-lao, 304. Chian-mén Jih-sung, 134, 227. Ch‘an-t‘ang. See Hall of Meditation, Chanting, 272 ff. Ch‘an-ting, or Nieh-p‘an, 78. Ch‘an Tsung (Meditation School, The), 46, 47, 48, 53, 55, 151, 198, 227, 288, 308 ff. Chao Sst Ta Ming-shan Lu-yin, 297. Ch‘ao-yin Tung, 287. Ch‘a-ti-li, 44, Chekiang, 48, 135, 141, 161, 162, 285, 298, 301. Ch‘en Dynasty, 16. Chéng-fa, 87. Cheng-fa-yen ts‘ang, 271. Ch‘éng-fu, 35, 78. Ch‘éng-huang (city gods), 84. Ch‘éng-huang miao, 84. Ch‘eng-shih Tsung, 307. Chiéng-tsan Chingt‘u Fu Shé-shou Ching, 206. Chén-ju, 36, 37. Cherubs, 195. Chia (family), 230, 256, 263, 271, 308. Chia. See Hui-yiian. Chia-chan-yen, 189. Chia-li-chia, 191. Chia-no-chia-fa-ts‘o, 191. Chia-no-chia-po-li-to, 191. Chiao-mén, 307. Chiao-shou (examiner), 240. Chia-pei-o-érh, 56. Chia-sha (begging coat), 242, 243, 247. Chia Yeh. See Kasyapa. Chieh (sphere), 80. Chieh-ch‘i, 239. Chieh-hsien, 307. Ch‘ieh Lan, 193. Ch‘ieh-mo (confessor), 240. Chieh-t‘ai, 235. Chieh-yin Fu, 176, 302. Chien-chai T‘ien-shén, 194, 195. Chien-chih. See Séng-ts‘an. Chien-lao Ti-shén, 194. Ch‘ien Lung, 212. Chien Yiian (administration), 266. Chih-k‘ai or Chih-i, 48, 49, 50, 53, 55, 106, 204, 262, 306. Chih-k‘o (Host), 267. Chihli, 14. Chih-shih (assistant manager), 266. Ch‘i-hsia Shan, 311. [315] INDEX Chit Hsin Lun, 31, 127, 143, 201, 226. Ch‘ih-kuo T‘ien-wang, 194, 195, 252. Ch‘ih-shéng-huo, 196. Chin Ch‘iao-chio, 109 ff., 290. Chin Dynasty, 10. Eastern Chin, 14. Later Chin, 14. Ching (The Scriptures), 203. Ch‘ing-chén, 60. Ching Chiao, 107. Ch‘ing-ch‘u-tsai, 196. Ching-féng-shan, 56. Ch‘ing-hsi, 189. Chingt‘u (See Pure Land School), 6, 21, 31, 32, 40, 41, 53, 55, 62, 99, Chapter V passim, 175, 307. Chingt‘u Wén, 139 f. Chingt‘u yiian, 170. Ch‘ing-yu, 191. Chin-kang Ching, 195, 222. Chin-kang shén (Cherubs), 195. Chinkiang, 23. Ch‘in-kuang, 83. Ch‘i-shu-chi-ku-tu Yuan, 114, 217. Ch‘iu-chieh, 240. : Ch‘iu Ch‘u-chi, 63. Ch‘iu-én (To seek help), 294. Chiu-hua Shan, 109, 110, 114, 250, 285, 289, 290, 291. Chiu-tzti Shan, 290. Chi-yiian, 159. Chorals, German, 275. Chou Dynasty, 14. Chou-shan Archipelago, 285. Christ, 56, 107, 159, 163, 164, 184, 200, 309. Christianity, 2, 4, 6, 21, 24, 64, 107, 112, 146, 148, 157, 158, 159, 163, 164, 275, 302. Christianity, Influence of, 132, 146, 166, 158, 226. Christian Church, 158, 275. Christian Churches, 268. Christian Doctrine, 303. Christian Missions, 302. Christian Mission to Buddhists, 56. Christians, 303, 304, 305. Christmas Tree, 178. Chi: (prayer rug), 242, 243, 247, 254, 273. Chuang-tse, 130. Chuang-yen, 209. Chuan-lun, 83. [316] Chu ch‘an-t‘ang, 248. Ch‘u-chia-jén, 228. Ch‘u-chiang, 83. Chiien Hsiu Chingt‘u Ch‘ieh-yao, 157. Chu-fa-lan. See Gobharana. Chu-hung, 157. Chung, 215. Chu-pa-chieh, 73 ff. Ch‘u shéng, 86. Chii-shé Tsung, 307. Chii-shih, 165, 300, 301, 304, 306. Chitt Tang Ching, 63. Chu-t‘ien, 184, 193, 253, 254. Chu-t‘u-pan-t‘o-chia, 191. Commandments, 237, 240-242. Concentration, 152, 167. Confession Litany, 276. Confession of sin, 170, 224, 243, 244. Confiscation, 23, 299, 304, Confucian gods, 64, 66. Confucianism, 17, 305. Confucianists, 218, 304, 308. Confucian Meditation, 309. Confucian Scholars, 299, 303. Confucius, 165, 195, 308. Consecration of images, 173. Consecration of laymen, 241. Conversion, 224. Corporal punishment, 239, 257, 279. Cost of Masses, 99. Couling, 8., 199. Councils, 26, 27. Cremation, 258, 259. Crucifix, The, 176. Cycle, 78 ff., 172, 186. Cymbals, 272. Daruma, 46. Death, preparation for, 166. Degrees, Literary, 270. Demon worship, 4. Devas, 162, 184, 193, 194, 195, 241, 253, 254. Dharma (Fa), 27, 55, 106, 200, 204. Dharmakara, 40, 141 f., 217. ‘Dharmakaya, 200. Dharmarakcha, 97, 114, 218. Dhyani School, 46, Diamond Scripture, The, *‘ Chin-kang Ching,” 195, 222. ‘Dice, 296. Dipankara, 141, 178. Disciples, The twelve, 235. INDEX Doctrine, The, 13, 27, 47, 102, 106, 117, 126, 165, 197, 198, 253. Dominicans, 22. Doré, 193. Dove, 186, Dragon Throne, The, 18. Drama, 144. Dream of Emperor Ming, 9, 11. Drum beating, 272, 279. Dynasties: Ch‘en, 16. Chin, 14. Chou, 14. Han, 10, 15, 56. Manchu, 21, 22. Ming, 20, 146, 157, 207, 212, 213, 290, 293. Sui, 16. Sung, 14, 15. Tang, 16, 63, 75, 109. Wei, 14. Yuan, 207. Eastern Buddhists, The, 159, 282, 284. Eastern Paradise, 199. Eestasy, Religious, 286, 292. Edicts, 15, 18, 22, 69. Einstein, Professor, 86. -hun, 85. fi-kuei, 85. Elephant, 188, 202, 205, 292. Emotion, Religious, 275. Emperors: i Ch‘ien Lung, 212. Chih Té, 109. Hsiao Wu Ti, 14, 15. Hsien Tsung, 18. Hsitien Tsung, 17, 89. Hui Tsung, 19. Hung Wu, 212. Jén Tsung, 19. Kang Hsi, 21, 22, 60, 61, 158. Kao T'su, 17. Kublai Khan, 19, 63. Kuang Wu Ti, 61. Liang Wu Ti, 16. Ming, 9, 11. Ming Ti, 15. Su Tsung, 17. Tai Tsung, 17. Wan Li, 290, 293. Wu, 10. Wu Tsung, 17, 18, 20. Yung Chéng, 212. Yung Lo, 212. Empress Shan-hsiao, 213. Emptiness, The doctrine of, 215. Encyclopedia Sinica, 199. Findless Heli, 121. Enlightened One, The, 34, 208. Enlightened Ones, 152. Enlightenment, The great, 110, 152, 154, 189, 280. Enlightment, 239. Episcopos, 108. Essence-body, 200, 258. Eunuchs, 17. Expiation of sin, 293, 294. Expositions, Daily, 270, 277. Fa-chu, 108. Fa-hsien, 43, 44, 45. : Fa-hua Ching. See “Lotus Scrip- ture,’’ The. Faith, 2. Fa-lo-p‘o-sst, 191. Fa-lun miao chuan, 200. Fa-mén, 204, 282. Fan ching, 54, 214. Fang yen-k‘ou (Filling the hungry mouths), 102, 104, 105. Fan-wang Ching, ‘‘ Book of Brahma’s Net,’ 210. Fan-yin Tung, 289. Farquhar, Dr., 30. Fa-shé-lo-fu-to-lo, 191. Fa-shén, 200. Fa-shih, 106, 199, 234, 269, 277, 300, 302. Fasting, 94, 290. Fa-t‘ang (Law Hall), 257. Father in God, 235. Fathers, Buddhist, 149, 150, 192, 193, 219, 266. Fathers, Indian, 193. Fa-ts‘ang, 306. Fa-yen, 308. Fa-yiian Chu Lin, 10. Fa-yu Sst, 289. Feast for the Wandering Souls, 90, 92 ff. Feasts, Ordination, 243, 244. Féng-shui, 260. Fén-shén, 124. Ferry-boats, 221. Festivals: eLy INDEX Spirit Festival, 18, 97. Idol, 84. Seven times seven, 88, 99. Wandering Spirits (Souls), 90, 92. Kuan-yin’s birthday, 180. Great Festivals, 274. Special Festivals, 284. Filial piety, 118. Finger manipulations, 95, 103, 104. Fish ponds, 251, 253. Forbidden City, 20. — Fortune telling, 296. Fragrant beating boards, 257, 267, 279. Franciscans, 22. Freedom, Religious, 23, 299, 304, 305. Free thinkers, 149. Fu, 34, 35, 55, 182, 145, 155, 173, 198 Fu-chiao hui, 304. Fu-hi, 214. Fu-hsiieh Tz‘u-tien, 214. Fu-hsiieh-yiian, 301. Fujishima, L., 132. Fukien, 287, 293, 298. Fu-lou-na, 189. Fu-pén-sing Ching. Charita Kavya.” Fu-shuo O-mi-t‘o Ching, 206, 216. Fu-ssii (assistant manager), 266. Fu-t‘o, 34. Fu Yih, 11, 17. See ‘*Buddha Gandhara art, 30. Ganges, 11, 27, 126.