Chinese
然后,在巨大的铜锅里用不灭之火煮沸,从头顶进入遍燃之火中。血肉消融,刺穿骨骼,身体从那里出来,铁在地上蔓延,血肉皮肤再生,又进入其中。感受着这样的痛苦。正如经中所说:那些持有虚无观点的人,颠倒地宣扬佛法和非法,憎恨神圣之人,他们将被彻底焚烧。所谓无间地狱,是在四方各两千由旬的铁室中焚烧。也就是,四个方向,八个角落,上下两个方向,自身燃起火焰。无间地狱的火焰堆积成十一堆燃烧。总之,在那间房子里,火焰和众生没有区别,发出声音的众生也消失不见。痛苦是无限的,包含了所有上层地狱的痛苦。正如经中所说:因功德而伟大,却造成了极大的伤害,或者杀害了父母、上师之后,必定会堕入无间地狱。因为没有安乐的时候,所以被称为无间地狱。正如经中所说。末劫之火比地狱之火热七倍,据说下层地狱依次热四倍。这些痛苦也只是象征性的描述,实际上非常多,是从忆念正念的角度来描述的。八个热地狱,每一个都有十六个近边地狱。正如经中所说:如此这般的地狱,被称为八大地狱,难以逾越,充满着猛烈的业力,每一个都有十六个近边地狱。无间地狱的四面都因痛苦而耗尽业力,从东门之类的地方出来,还有火炭坑,即充满燃烧火焰的坑。膝盖没入其中,毫无间隙地围绕四周,当他们哀嚎着艰难行走时,脚上的肉被烧焦,只能踩着红热的骨头行走。抬起脚,肉又重新长出来。像这样行走,承受着痛苦。正如经中所说:如果接受了人的身体,却不好好守护,那么他的血肉和骨头,必定会在毁灭之火中焚烧。正如经中所说。在那之外,还有尸粪泥,即
English
Then, boiled in a great copper pot with immutable fire, entering from the crown of the head into the all-burning fire. Flesh and skin melt, piercing the bones, the body emerges from there, iron spreads on the ground, flesh and blood skin regrows, and enters again. Experiencing such suffering. As it is said in the scriptures: Those who hold nihilistic views, perversely proclaim Dharma and non-Dharma, and hate the holy ones, they will be utterly burned. The Avīci Hell is where one is burned in a four-sided iron house, each side being two thousand yojanas. That is, the four directions, eight corners, upper and lower two directions, the body itself burning with fire. The fire of Avīci Hell burns in eleven heaps. In short, in that house, there is no distinction between fire and sentient beings, and the sentient beings who utter sounds disappear. Suffering is immeasurable, containing all the sufferings of the upper hells. As it is said in the scriptures: Those who are great due to merits, yet cause great harm, or after killing parents and gurus, will surely go to Avīci Hell. Because there is no time for happiness, it is called Avīci Hell. As it is said in the scriptures. The fire of the final eon is seven times hotter than the fire of hell, and it is said that the lower hells are successively four times hotter. These sufferings are only symbolic descriptions, but in reality, they are very numerous, described from the perspective of mindfulness and recollection. Each of the eight hot hells has sixteen surrounding hells. As it is said in the scriptures: Thus, these hells are called the eight great hells, difficult to cross, filled with fierce karma, and each has sixteen surrounding hells. The four sides of Avīci Hell exhaust karma due to suffering, and emerging from places like the east gate, there are also charcoal pits, which are pits filled with burning flames. Knees sink into them, surrounding all four directions without gaps, and as they wail and walk with difficulty, the flesh on their feet is burned, and they can only walk on red-hot bones. When they lift their feet, the flesh grows back again. Walking like this, they endure suffering. As it is said in the scriptures: If one receives a human body but does not protect it well, then his flesh and bones will surely be burned in the fire of destruction. As it is said in the scriptures. Beyond that, there is the mire of corpses and excrement, which is
Chinese
由于充满了非常难闻的污泥,行走在没过腰部的泥沼中,被称为尖嘴虫的铁嘴生物会刺穿身体。正如经中所说:无论在哪里以邪命为生,稍微做一点活计,那些人会沉没在粪便污泥中,被虫子吃掉。关于武器的三种:被称为刀刃密布之路,行走在刀刃锋利的刀刃朝上的平地上时,会切断脚的血肉和骨头。正如经中所说:那些以宗教为标志,却说着不正当道路的人,由于不善业,会走在刀刃密布的道路上。被称为剑叶林,森林的树叶变成燃烧的剑,落下后将身体切成碎片。如果无法忍受而继续前进,铁嘴的狗会撕咬并吞噬,遭受痛苦。正如经中所说:危害安乐者,被剑叶林砍伐,哭泣着,乌鸦狗、猫头鹰乌鸦会吞噬。如果无法忍受而继续前进,就要攀登高达十六指节的铁刺的舍摩离树。向上攀爬时,荆棘朝下,将血肉一块一块地切断。到达顶端时,被称为鸟口崩塌,鸟会啄食头部,吞噬脑髓。再次向下时,荆棘朝上刺穿身体。正如经中所说:愚痴地攀登舍摩离树,铁刺顶端燃烧,有十六个尖刺,哭泣着奋力攀登。这三种武器被视为一体。在那之外,是充满灰烬的无量河,充满了沸腾的灰烬,身体完全沉没,血肉被煮烂,骨头变成灰白色,必须在各个方向旋转,遭受痛苦。正如经中所说:当杀死水中的鱼时,无量燃烧的河流,铜汁变成水,那人也被火焚烧。虽然只有四种,但由于房屋的门朝向各个方向,所以被视为十六种。其余的地方,地狱的狱卒手持各种武器,头发竖立燃烧,手持牛头棒和...
English
Since it is full of extremely foul-smelling mud, walking in the swamp that is submerged to the waist, creatures with iron beaks called sharp-beaked worms will pierce the body. As it is said in the scripture: Wherever one lives by wrong livelihood, doing a little work, those people will sink in the excrement mud and be eaten by worms. Regarding the three types of weapons: The so-called path filled with blades, when walking on a plain with sharp blades facing upwards, it will cut off the flesh and bones of the feet. As it is said in the scripture: Those who hold the mark of religion but speak of the wrong path, due to non-virtue, will walk on the path filled with blades. Called the sword-leaf forest, the leaves of the forest turn into burning swords, falling and cutting the body into pieces. If one cannot bear it and continues forward, a dog with iron fangs will bite and devour, suffering pain. As it is said in the scripture: Those who harm the comfortable, are cut down by the sword-leaf forest, crying, crow-dogs, owl-crows will devour. If one cannot bear it and continues forward, one must climb the silk-cotton tree with iron thorns sixteen finger-joints long. When climbing upwards, the thorns face downwards, cutting the flesh into pieces. When reaching the top, it is called the bird-mouth collapse, the bird pecks at the head and devours the brain. Again, when descending, the thorns face upwards and pierce the body. As it is said in the scripture: Foolishly climbing the silk-cotton tree, the iron thorns at the top are burning, there are sixteen spikes, crying and struggling to climb. These three weapons are considered as one. Beyond that, there is an immeasurable river full of ashes, filled with boiling ashes, the body completely submerged, the flesh is cooked, the bones turn grayish-white, and one must rotate in all directions, suffering pain. As it is said in the scripture: When killing fish in the water, the immeasurable burning river, the copper juice turns into water, and that person is also burned by fire. Although there are only four types, because the doors of the house face in all directions, they are considered as sixteen. In the remaining places, the hell guardians hold various weapons in their hands, their hair standing on end and burning, holding a bull-headed club and...
Chinese
像猪头、蝎子蛇头、凶猛的熊头等等,都会被不由自主地击退。另外,如果用手指杀死虱子等等,经书中说:它们的身体会变得巨大,成千上万次地被白色的岩石摧毁。还有,如果看到并摧毁果实中居住的生物,那就会被铁锤和木杵反复捶打。这就是(经文所说)。八寒地狱的位置在热地狱以北,相隔万千由旬。因为极度寒冷,身体会生出水泡;因为非常寒冷,水泡会破裂;呻吟声被称为“阿秋”;发出“ кыхуд”的声音;因为无法发出声音,牙齿会打颤;皮肤的颜色会变成蓝色,身体会裂成五六块;像乌 উৎপল花一样裂开;皮肤的颜色变成红色,裂开十个或更多口子,像莲花一样裂开;身体像长长的黄色柱子,肉一块块地掉落,像房间一样裂开,像莲花一样大大地裂开。转生到那些地方的原因是:拆毁讲经堂,剥夺上师和僧人的袈裟,诽谤圣者等等。近边地狱是自己身体承受自己业力的痛苦,就像经藏中所说的那样,比如《青稞芽的证悟故事》中所说的那样。它们的寿命是:五十年、一百年、两百年、四百年、八百年、一千六百年,依次是四大天王、三十三天、无诤天、兜率天、乐变化天、他化自在天的一天。以此计算,一百岁、五百岁、一千岁、两千岁、四千岁、八千岁、一万六千岁,依次是从四大天王到他化自在天的各自寿命。如《俱舍论》所说:人们的寿命是五十年,欲界天的一天,相当于下界天的一天,因此寿命是五百年。因此,它们也依次是:等活地狱、黑绳地狱、众合地狱、号叫地狱、大号叫地狱、热地狱、极热地狱等,各自的一天。
English
Like pig heads, scorpion snake heads, fierce bear heads, etc., will be involuntarily repelled. Furthermore, if lice and the like are killed with fingers, it says in the scriptures: Their bodies will become huge, and they will be destroyed by white rocks thousands upon thousands of times. Also, if one sees and destroys the creatures dwelling inside fruits, they will be repeatedly pounded by iron hammers and wooden pestles. That is (what the scriptures say). The location of the eight cold hells is to the north of the hot hells, separated by tens of thousands of yojanas. Because of extreme cold, blisters will form on the body; because it is very cold, the blisters will burst; groaning sounds are called "A-chu"; making "kyi-hud" sounds; because one cannot make a sound, the teeth will chatter; the color of the skin will turn blue, and the body will crack into five or six pieces; cracking like an উৎপল flower; the color of the skin turning red, cracking into ten or more mouths, cracking like a lotus; the body like a long yellow pillar, pieces of flesh falling off, cracking like a room, cracking greatly like a lotus. The causes for being born in those places are: demolishing preaching halls, stripping the robes of lamas and monks, slandering the noble ones, and so on. The neighboring hells are where one's own body experiences the suffering of one's own karma, as it is said in the sutras, such as in the "Story of the Realization of Barley Sprouts." Their lifespans are: fifty years, one hundred years, two hundred years, four hundred years, eight hundred years, one thousand six hundred years, respectively, one day of the Four Great Kings, Thirty-three Gods, No-Strife Gods, Tushita Gods, Delightful Transformation Gods, and Gods Who Delight in Others' Emanations. Calculating from that, one hundred years, five hundred years, one thousand years, two thousand years, four thousand years, eight thousand years, sixteen thousand years, respectively, are the lifespans from the Four Great Kings to the Gods Who Delight in Others' Emanations. As the Treasury of Knowledge says: The lifespan of humans is fifty years, one day of the desire realm gods, equivalent to one day of the lower realm gods, therefore the lifespan is five hundred years. Therefore, they are also, in order: the Reviving Hell, the Black Line Hell, the Aggregation Hell, the Crying Hell, the Great Crying Hell, the Hot Hell, the Very Hot Hell, etc., each their own day.
Chinese
总而言之,这样计算的话,从复活地狱到极热地狱各自的寿命分别是:一千岁、两千岁、四千岁、八千岁、一万六千岁。其中,复活地狱的一天相当于人间九百万年。如《俱舍论》所说:“复活等六狱,次第与欲天,寿量及昼夜,相等故当知。”意思是说,复活地狱等六种地狱的寿命和昼夜,与欲界天的寿命相等。近边地狱的处所是不确定的。寒冷地狱的寿命是:用摩揭陀国的量具量八十卡车的芝麻,每过一百年取出一粒,直到取完为止,这就是疱疮地狱的寿命。下面的地狱寿命依次是上面的二十倍。如《俱舍论》所说:“百岁除一麻,八十车尽故,疱执寿如是,下下增二十。”意思是说,每过一百年从装满芝麻的八十车中取出一粒,直到取完,这就是疱疮地狱的寿命,下面的地狱寿命依次是上面的二十倍。饿鬼有两种,一种是住在地下的,一种是在空中游荡的。第一种,住在广阔城市的下面五百由旬的地方。那些有外障的饿鬼,遭受饥渴的痛苦,身体像树干一样燃烧,脸被头发遮盖,面容丑陋。他们到处奔波寻找食物,却找不到。即使稍微看到一点食物,也被阎罗卒手持武器守护着,无法享用。即使是水,也看到的是脓血,无法饮用。那些有内障的饿鬼,嘴巴像针眼一样小,无法进食,喉咙像弓弦一样细,无法下咽,肚子像山谷一样大,无法填饱,等等,遭受各种痛苦。那些有食物和饮料障碍的饿鬼,吃喝的东西都变成燃烧的铁丸,烧灼他们的肚子。还有一种叫做“吃秽物者”,他们转生为吃喝不净之物。如《本生鬘》所说:“何者恼害诸幼童,损减有情之福德,彼食腹中之不净,当生臭烂之身躯。何人行为极卑劣,极度沮丧且悭吝,恒常贪求彼亡后,当生喷涕饿鬼中。何者丝毫不惠施,复又阻挠作布施,饿鬼饥渴所逼迫,口如针眼难饮食。何者