Chinese
尼某甲求受大戒。此某甲,今从僧乞受大戒,和尚尼某甲。某甲自说清净,无诸难事,年岁已满,衣钵具足,已学戒清净。僧今为某甲受大戒,和尚尼某甲。谁诸长老忍僧为某甲受大戒,和尚尼某甲者默然,谁不忍者说。是初羯磨。(如是三说。)僧已忍为某甲受大戒竟,和尚尼某甲。僧忍,默然故,是事如是持。 善女人谛听!如来、无所著、等正觉说八波罗夷法,若比丘尼犯者,非比丘尼,非释种女。 不得犯不净行,行淫欲法。若比丘尼作不净行,行淫欲法,乃至共畜生;此非比丘尼,非释种女。是中尽形寿不得犯,能持不?(答言“能”。) 不得偷盗乃至草叶。若比丘尼盗人五钱、若过五钱,若自取、教人取,若自斫、教人斫,若自破、教人破,若烧、若埋、若坏色;非比丘尼,非释种女。是中尽形寿不得犯,能持不?(答言“能”。) 不得断众生命乃至蚁子。若比丘尼若自手断人命,持刀授与人,教死、赞死、劝死,与人非药,堕胎,厌祷咒术,若作方便、教人作方便;彼非比丘尼,非释种女。是中尽形寿不得犯,能持不?(答言“能”。) 不得妄语乃至戏笑。若比丘尼不真实,非己有,自称言得上人法,得禅、得解脱、三昧、正受,得须陀洹果、斯陀含果、阿那含 现代汉语译本: 某甲(受戒者的名字)请求受比丘尼大戒。这位某甲,现在从僧团请求受比丘尼大戒,和尚尼是某甲(戒师的名字)。某甲自己说身心清净,没有各种障碍,年龄已满,衣钵已经具备,已经学习戒律并且清净。僧团现在为某甲授比丘尼大戒,和尚尼是某甲。哪位长老认可僧团为某甲授比丘尼大戒,和尚尼是某甲的就默然,谁不认可就说出来。这是最初的羯磨(决议)。(像这样说三次。)僧团已经认可为某甲授比丘尼大戒完毕,和尚尼是某甲。僧团认可,因为默然的缘故,这件事就这样决定了。 善女人仔细听!如来(Tathagata,佛的称号之一)、无所著(Arhat,阿罗汉,断尽烦恼者)、等正觉(Samyaksambuddha,正等觉者,完全觉悟的佛陀)说八波罗夷法(Parajika,比丘尼戒律中最重的罪),如果比丘尼(Bhikkhuni,女性出家人)触犯了,就不是比丘尼,不是释迦族的女儿。 不得犯不清净的行为,行淫欲之法。如果比丘尼做了不清净的行为,行淫欲之法,乃至与畜生行淫;此非比丘尼,非释迦族的女儿。这其中尽形寿都不得触犯,能够持守吗?(回答‘能’。) 不得偷盗,乃至一草一叶都不能偷盗。如果比丘尼偷盗他人五钱,或者超过五钱,无论是自己拿取、教唆他人拿取,无论是自己砍伐、教唆他人砍伐,无论是自己破坏、教唆他人破坏,无论是焚烧、掩埋、还是改变颜色;此非比丘尼,非释迦族的女儿。这其中尽形寿都不得触犯,能够持守吗?(回答‘能’。) 不得断众生的性命,乃至蚂蚁的性命都不能断。如果比丘尼自己亲手断人命,或者把刀交给别人,教唆杀人、赞叹死亡、劝人去死,给人非药(毒药),堕胎,使用厌祷咒术,无论是自己做这些行为,还是教唆别人做这些行为;此非比丘尼,非释迦族的女儿。这其中尽形寿都不得触犯,能够持守吗?(回答‘能’。) 不得妄语,乃至开玩笑的时候都不能妄语。如果比丘尼不真实,自己没有,却自称得到了上人法(殊胜的修行境界),得到了禅定(Dhyana,冥想)、解脱(Moksha,从轮回中解脱)、三昧(Samadhi,专注的状态)、正受(正确的禅定体验),得到了须陀洹果(Srotapanna,入流果)、斯陀含果(Sakrdagamin,一来果)、阿那含
English
English version: N.N. (name of the novice) requests to receive the great Bhikkhuni (female monastic) precepts. This N.N., now requests from the Sangha (monastic community) to receive the great Bhikkhuni precepts, with preceptor Bhikkhuni N.N. (name of the preceptor). N.N. declares herself to be pure, without any impediments, of full age, possessing complete robes and bowl, and having learned the precepts purely. The Sangha now confers the great Bhikkhuni precepts upon N.N., with preceptor Bhikkhuni N.N. Whoever among the elders approves of the Sangha conferring the great Bhikkhuni precepts upon N.N., with preceptor Bhikkhuni N.N., let them be silent; whoever does not approve, let them speak. This is the first Karma (formal act). (To be said three times.) The Sangha has approved the conferring of the great Bhikkhuni precepts upon N.N., with preceptor Bhikkhuni N.N. The Sangha approves, because of the silence; this matter is thus carried out. Good woman, listen carefully! The Tathagata (one of the titles of the Buddha), Arhat (one who has destroyed all defilements), Samyaksambuddha (perfectly enlightened Buddha) has spoken of the eight Parajika (the most severe offenses for Bhikkhunis) rules. If a Bhikkhuni (female monastic) commits them, she is no longer a Bhikkhuni, no longer a daughter of the Shakya clan. One must not engage in impure conduct, practicing the law of sexual desire. If a Bhikkhuni engages in impure conduct, practicing the law of sexual desire, even with an animal; this one is not a Bhikkhuni, not a daughter of the Shakya clan. One must not commit this for the rest of one's life. Can you uphold this? (Answer: 'I can.') One must not steal, not even a blade of grass. If a Bhikkhuni steals five coins from another person, or more than five coins, whether taking it herself, or instructing others to take it, whether cutting it herself, or instructing others to cut it, whether destroying it herself, or instructing others to destroy it, whether burning it, burying it, or changing its color; this one is not a Bhikkhuni, not a daughter of the Shakya clan. One must not commit this for the rest of one's life. Can you uphold this? (Answer: 'I can.') One must not take the life of a living being, not even the life of an ant. If a Bhikkhuni personally takes a human life, or hands a knife to another person, instigates killing, praises death, encourages death, gives a person non-medicine (poison), performs an abortion, uses curses and spells, whether doing these actions herself, or instructing others to do these actions; this one is not a Bhikkhuni, not a daughter of the Shakya clan. One must not commit this for the rest of one's life. Can you uphold this? (Answer: 'I can.') One must not lie, not even in jest. If a Bhikkhuni is not truthful, and does not possess it herself, but claims to have attained the Dharma of superior beings (superior states of practice), attained Dhyana (meditation), Moksha (liberation from samsara), Samadhi (state of concentration), right Samadhi experience, attained Srotapanna (stream-enterer), Sakrdagamin (once-returner), Anagamin --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
果、阿罗汉果,言天来、龙来、鬼神来供养我;彼非比丘尼,非释种女。是中尽形寿不得犯,能持不?(答言“能”。) 不得身相触乃至共畜生。若比丘尼有染污心,与染污心男子身相触,腋已下,膝已上,若摩、若逆摩、若顺摩、若牵、若推、若举、若下、若捉、若急捺;彼非比丘尼,非释种女。是中尽形寿不得犯,能持不?(答言“能”。) 不得犯八事乃至共畜生。若比丘尼有染污心,与染污心男子,受捉手、捉衣、至屏处、屏处立、屏处语、若共行、若身相近、若共期行,犯此八事;彼非比丘尼,非释种女。是中尽形寿不得犯,能持不?(答言“能”。) 不应覆藏他罪乃至突吉罗恶说。若比丘尼,知比丘尼犯波罗夷,不自举、亦不白僧、不语人令知。后于异时,此比丘尼若休道、若灭摈、若作不共住、若入外道;后作如是言:“我先知此人如是如是。”彼非比丘尼,非释种女,覆藏重罪故。是中尽形寿不得犯,能持不?(答言“能”。) 不得随被举比丘语乃至沙弥。若比丘尼,知比丘为僧所举,如法、如毗尼、如佛所教,犯威仪,未忏悔,不作共住;便随顺彼比丘。彼比丘尼谏此比丘尼言:“大姊!彼比丘为僧所举,如法、如毗尼、如佛所教,犯威仪,未忏悔,不共住;莫随 现代汉语译本:不得自称得果、阿罗汉果(A luo han guo,证得无学果位),说天、龙(long,护法神)、鬼神来供养我;这样的不是比丘尼(bi qiu ni,佛教女出家人),不是释迦种姓的女子。此戒终身不得违犯,能否受持?(回答‘能’。) 不得与人或乃至畜生有身体上的接触。若比丘尼心怀染污,与心怀染污的男子有身体上的接触,腋下以上,膝盖以上,无论是摩擦、反向摩擦、顺向摩擦、拉、推、举、下压、抓、紧按;这样的不是比丘尼,不是释迦种姓的女子。此戒终身不得违犯,能否受持?(回答‘能’。) 不得犯八事,乃至与畜生。若比丘尼心怀染污,与心怀染污的男子,接受捉手、捉衣、到隐蔽处、在隐蔽处站立、在隐蔽处说话、一起行走、身体相近、共同约定前往,犯此八事;这样的不是比丘尼,不是释迦种姓的女子。此戒终身不得违犯,能否受持?(回答‘能’。) 不应覆藏他人的罪过,乃至突吉罗(tu ji luo,轻罪)的恶说。若比丘尼,知道有比丘尼犯了波罗夷(bo luo yi,极重罪),不自己检举、也不禀告僧团、也不告诉他人使之知晓。之后在其他时候,这位比丘尼如果还俗、被灭摈、被施以不共住的处分、或者加入外道;之后却说:‘我先前就知道这个人是这样这样的。’这样的不是比丘尼,不是释迦种姓的女子,因为她覆藏重罪。此戒终身不得违犯,能否受持?(回答‘能’。) 不得随顺被僧团处罚的比丘,乃至沙弥(sha mi,佛教出家沙弥)。若比丘尼,知道有比丘被僧团依法、如律、如佛所教地处罚,因为违犯威仪,尚未忏悔,不与大众共住;却随顺那位比丘。其他比丘尼劝诫这位比丘尼说:‘大姐!那位比丘被僧团依法、如律、如佛所教地处罚,因为违犯威仪,尚未忏悔,不与大众共住;不要随顺他。’
English
English version: 'Do not claim to have attained the Fruit, the Arhat Fruit (A luo han guo, the fruit of non-learning), saying that gods, dragons (long, protective deities), ghosts, and spirits come to make offerings to me; such a one is not a Bhikkhuni (bi qiu ni, a Buddhist nun), not a daughter of the Shakya clan. This is not to be violated for the rest of your life, can you uphold it?' (Answer: 'I can.') 'Do not have physical contact with a person or even an animal. If a Bhikkhuni has a defiled mind and has physical contact with a man with a defiled mind, from below the armpits to above the knees, whether it be rubbing, reverse rubbing, forward rubbing, pulling, pushing, lifting, pressing down, grabbing, or pressing tightly; such a one is not a Bhikkhuni, not a daughter of the Shakya clan. This is not to be violated for the rest of your life, can you uphold it?' (Answer: 'I can.') 'Do not commit the eight offenses, even with an animal. If a Bhikkhuni has a defiled mind and with a man with a defiled mind, accepts holding hands, holding clothes, going to a secluded place, standing in a secluded place, speaking in a secluded place, walking together, being physically close, or making a joint appointment to go, committing these eight offenses; such a one is not a Bhikkhuni, not a daughter of the Shakya clan. This is not to be violated for the rest of your life, can you uphold it?' (Answer: 'I can.') 'One should not conceal the offenses of others, even a Dukkrata (tu ji luo, a minor offense) of evil speech. If a Bhikkhuni knows that a Bhikkhuni has committed a Parajika (bo luo yi, a major offense), does not report it herself, nor inform the Sangha, nor tell others to make it known. Later, at another time, if this Bhikkhuni disrobes, is expelled, is given the punishment of non-communion, or joins a heretical path; and then says: 'I knew earlier that this person was like this and like that.' Such a one is not a Bhikkhuni, not a daughter of the Shakya clan, because she concealed a serious offense. This is not to be violated for the rest of your life, can you uphold it?' (Answer: 'I can.') 'Do not follow a Bhikkhu who has been censured by the Sangha, even a Samanera (sha mi, a Buddhist novice). If a Bhikkhuni knows that a Bhikkhu has been censured by the Sangha according to the Dharma, according to the Vinaya, according to the Buddha's teachings, for violating the rules of conduct, has not repented, and does not live in communion with the Sangha; yet she follows that Bhikkhu. Other Bhikkhunis admonish this Bhikkhuni, saying: 'Sister! That Bhikkhu has been censured by the Sangha according to the Dharma, according to the Vinaya, according to the Buddha's teachings, for violating the rules of conduct, has not repented, and does not live in communion with the Sangha; do not follow him.' --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
顺彼比丘。”彼比丘尼谏此比丘尼时,坚持不舍。彼比丘尼应乃至三谏,舍此事故。乃至三谏,舍者善;若不舍者,彼非比丘尼,非释种女,犯随举。是中尽形寿不得犯,能持不?(答言“能”。) 善女人谛听!如来、无所著、等正觉说四依法,比丘尼依此出家受大戒,是比丘尼法。 依粪扫衣出家受大戒,是比丘尼法。是中尽形寿能持不?(答言“能”。)若得长利:若檀越施衣、若得轻衣、若得割裁衣,应受。 依乞食出家受大戒,是比丘尼法。是中尽形寿能持不?(答言“能”。)若得长利:僧差食、若檀越送食、月八日食、十五日食、月初日食、众僧常食、檀越请食,得受。 依树下坐出家受大戒,是比丘尼法。是中尽形寿能持不?(答言“能”。)若得长利:若别房、楼阁、小房、石室、两房一户,应受。 依腐烂药出家受大戒,是比丘尼法。是中尽形寿能持不?(答言“能”。)若得长利:酥、油、生酥、蜜、石蜜,应受。 汝已受戒竟,白四羯磨如法成就,得处所,和尚如法,阿阇梨如法,二部僧具足满。当善受教法,当勤供养佛法僧,和尚、阿阇梨一切如法教敕,不得违逆。当学问诵经,勤求方便,于佛法中得须陀洹果、斯陀含果、阿那含果、阿罗汉果。汝 现代汉语译本: ‘顺从那位比丘。’当这位比丘尼劝诫另一位比丘尼时,如果她坚持不听劝告。这位比丘尼应该劝诫她最多三次,让她放弃这种行为。如果劝诫三次后她放弃了,那是好的;如果不放弃,那么她就不是比丘尼,不是释迦族的女儿,犯了随举罪。在这件事上,终身都不能再犯,能做到吗?(回答‘能’。) 善女人,仔细听!如来(Tathagata,佛的称号之一)、无所著(Arhat,阿罗汉的称号之一)、等正觉(Samyaksambuddha,正等觉者的称号之一)说了四依法,比丘尼依靠这四依法出家受大戒,这是比丘尼的法。 依靠穿粪扫衣出家受大戒,这是比丘尼的法。在这件事上,终身能做到吗?(回答‘能’。)如果得到额外的利益:如果檀越(Danapati,施主)布施衣服、如果得到轻便的衣服、如果得到裁剪好的衣服,应该接受。 依靠乞食出家受大戒,这是比丘尼的法。在这件事上,终身能做到吗?(回答‘能’。)如果得到额外的利益:僧团分配的食物、如果檀越送食物、每月初八的食物、十五的食物、月初一的食物、众僧的常食、檀越请的食物,可以接受。 依靠在树下坐着出家受大戒,这是比丘尼的法。在这件事上,终身能做到吗?(回答‘能’。)如果得到额外的利益:单独的房间、楼阁、小房间、石室、两间房一户的住所,应该接受。 依靠用腐烂的药材治病出家受大戒,这是比丘尼的法。在这件事上,终身能做到吗?(回答‘能’。)如果得到额外的利益:酥油(Ghee)、食用油、生酥、蜂蜜、石蜜,应该接受。 你已经受戒完毕,通过白四羯磨(Chaturtha-karma,四次羯磨)如法成就,得到了处所,和尚(Upadhyaya,戒师)如法,阿阇梨(Acarya,导师)如法,二部僧(Bhiksusamgha,比丘僧团和比丘尼僧团)具足圆满。应当好好接受教法,应当勤奋供养佛法僧,和尚、阿阇梨一切如法教导,不得违逆。应当学习问诵经典,勤奋寻求方便法门,在佛法中证得须陀洹果(Srotapanna,入流果)、斯陀含果(Sakrdagamin,一来果)、阿那含果(Anagamin,不还果)、阿罗汉果(Arhat,无学果)。你