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t12n0378 the buddha speaks of the square and equal parinirvana sutra.g2.0f

Chinese

是时佛于师子床上右胁倚卧。应时四方有四童子,以大功德而自庄严,动为感应往诣佛所。此四童子所至郡国城郭县邑,一切人民无远无近皆倾侧瞻仰无不欣戴。此四童子经行之时,上诸天众从四方来,雨于天华遍满其地,于虚空中鼓亿那术百千伎乐。佛尔时于四面现四师子座,于时阿难见大变化在所色像,以偈问佛言: “世间之光明,  谁于是四方,  右敷师子座?  愿尊为我说。  世间之光明,  谁于是四面,  震动一切地,  名山及大海?  世间之光明,  谁于是四方,  四童子之来,  为僧那大铠?  世间之光明,  谁于是四面,  譬如夜半时,  月出奋其耀?  世间之光明,  谁于是四方,  人物一切动, 现代汉语译本 ‘能覆盖一切的您,是世间的庇护者,如今佛陀您将要涅槃,众生又要陷入勤苦之中。 佛陀是世间一切的眼睛,今日您将要涅槃,这个世界将再次遭遇,陷入巨大的黑暗之中。 医王您能灭除众生的一切疾病,今日您将要涅槃,世间已无尊者,世间将非常勤苦。 能断除一切疑惑的您,今日将要涅槃,世间那些疑惑的人,将再次被疑惑的火焰所燃烧。 佛陀您能去除淫欲、嗔怒、愚痴,今日您将要涅槃,这个世界将再次面临,三火炽盛的局面。 您为一切所尊敬,为天人所钦佩奉养,如今您将要在这树林间逝去,众生将永远无法再见到您。’ 第四品 四童子 这时,佛陀在狮子床上右胁而卧。当时,四方有四位童子,以大功德庄严自身,因感应而来到佛陀所在之处。这四位童子所到之处,无论郡国、城郭、县邑,所有人民,无论远近,都侧身瞻仰,无不欢喜敬戴。这四位童子行走时,上界诸天众从四方而来,散下天花遍满地面,在虚空中演奏亿那术百千种伎乐。佛陀当时在四面显现出四个狮子座,这时阿难见到如此巨大的变化和景象,以偈颂问佛陀说: ‘世间的光明啊,是谁在这四方,铺设了狮子座?愿您为我解说。 世间的光明啊,是谁在这四面,震动了一切大地,包括名山和大海? 世间的光明啊,是谁在这四方,四位童子前来,如同披上了僧那大铠? 世间的光明啊,是谁在这四面,如同夜半时分,月亮升起,奋发光耀? 世间的光明啊,是谁在这四方,人物一切都动,

English

English version 'You who cover all, are the protector of the world, now that the Buddha is about to enter Nirvana, sentient beings will again suffer hardship. The Buddha is the eye of all in the world, today you are about to enter Nirvana, this world will once again encounter, falling into great darkness. The King of Medicine, you can eliminate all diseases of sentient beings, today you are about to enter Nirvana, there is no longer a venerable one in the world, the world will be very arduous. You who can dispel all doubts, today you are about to enter Nirvana, those who are doubtful in the world, will again be burned by the flames of doubt. Buddha, you can remove lust, anger, and ignorance, today you are about to enter Nirvana, this world will once again face, the situation of the three fires blazing. You are respected by all, revered and honored by gods and humans, now you are about to pass away in this grove, sentient beings will never see you again.' Chapter Four: The Four Youths At this time, the Buddha was lying on his right side on the lion's bed. At that time, four youths from the four directions, adorned with great merit, came to the Buddha's place in response to the feeling. Wherever these four youths went, whether in prefectures, cities, or counties, all the people, near and far, would lean to look up to them, and all were happy and respectful. When these four youths walked, the heavenly beings from the upper realms came from the four directions, scattering heavenly flowers all over the ground, and playing hundreds of thousands of kinds of music in the void. At that time, the Buddha manifested four lion seats on four sides. Then Ananda, seeing such great changes and sights, asked the Buddha in verses, saying: 'O Light of the World, who is it that has spread out the lion seats in these four directions? May the Venerable One explain it to me. O Light of the World, who is it that has shaken all the earth, including famous mountains and the great sea, on these four sides? O Light of the World, who is it that has come from these four directions, the four youths, as if they are wearing the great armor of Samgha? O Light of the World, who is it that on these four sides, is like the moon rising in the middle of the night, emitting its radiance? O Light of the World, who is it that in these four directions, all beings are moving, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------  江河水波荡?  世间之光明,  谁于是四面,  一切之音声,  皆随四童后?  世间之光明,  谁与天神俱?  譬如日月住,  在于虚空中。”

Chinese

佛告阿难:“汝宁见四方四童来不?其威德光类面貌殊妙,神明照耀端正无量,其行具足有四种梵音,入深施义有愧吉祥,常自羞惭以自勉成,其所至到辄度人民。有智黠眼、有威神德、有布施戒忍精进一心智慧,神通诸度无极,皆起一切戒善法义。譬如优昙钵华,亿那术百千劫难值难见。奉行无数诸佛之行,于无量亿那术百千佛所殖诸德本,各从四方诸异佛刹天中所来生此阎浮提,闻我身当般泥洹,欲见我般泥洹。今日夜半如来当于力士所生地般泥洹,定般泥洹。”佛告阿难:“见此童子从东方来者不乎?姿颜温雅光色闲妙,与无数亿那术百千之众眷属围绕,为亿天所供养天华伎乐,来诣如来者。阿难!此童子于师子向作如来国来,常于彼国作转轮王与主千世界,为一切天人讲说法事,以神通慧圣贤之智,往来周旋曾无断绝。治国积十八亿岁,于十八亿岁中教授十八亿那术菩萨,令始发意立无所从生法忍,应时舍家行学。八十一亿岁常修梵清净之行,八十一亿岁未曾知坐,八十一亿岁未曾睡卧、未曾念欲、未曾念诤说、未曾念毁害,亦无欲想、亦 现代汉语译本 江河的水波在荡漾吗? 世间的光明,是谁在四面照耀? 一切的声音,都跟随着四位童子吗? 世间的光明,是谁与天神同在? 就像日月悬挂,在虚空中一样。” 佛陀告诉阿难:‘你看见从四方来的四位童子了吗?他们威德光明,容貌殊胜美妙,神采照耀,端正无比,他们的行为具足四种梵音,深入布施的意义,有惭愧之心,常以羞愧自勉,他们所到之处都能度化人民。他们有智慧的眼光,有威神功德,有布施、持戒、忍辱、精进、一心、智慧,神通和各种度化众生的能力都无边无际,都源于一切戒律和善法。就像优昙钵花(一种稀有的花),亿那术(极大的数字单位)百千劫都难以遇到和见到。他们奉行无数诸佛的修行,在无量亿那术百千佛那里种下各种功德的根本,各自从四方不同的佛刹天界来到这阎浮提(我们所居住的世界),听到我即将般涅槃(佛陀的圆寂),想要见我般涅槃。今天夜半,如来将在力士出生的地方般涅槃,决定般涅槃。’ 佛陀告诉阿难:‘你看见这位童子从东方来吗?他姿态温和优雅,光彩闲静美妙,被无数亿那术百千的眷属围绕,被亿万天人供养天花和伎乐,来到如来这里。阿难!这位童子从师子向(佛国名)的如来国而来,常在那个国家做转轮王(统治世界的理想君主)和千世界的主宰,为一切天人讲说法事,以神通智慧和圣贤的智慧,往来周旋,从未间断。他治理国家积累了十八亿年,在这十八亿年中教导了十八亿那术菩萨,让他们开始发愿立下无所从生的法忍,应时舍弃家庭修行。他有八十一亿年常修梵行清净的修行,八十一亿年未曾坐下,八十一亿年未曾睡觉,未曾有欲望,未曾有争论,未曾有毁坏的念头,也没有欲望的想法,也没有嗔恨的想法,也没有愚痴的想法。’

English

English version Are the waves of the rivers and streams surging? The light of the world, who is it that shines on all four sides? All the sounds, do they all follow the four children? The light of the world, who is it that is with the gods? It is like the sun and moon dwelling, in the empty space.” The Buddha said to Ananda: ‘Have you seen the four children coming from the four directions? Their majestic virtue and light are exceptionally wonderful, their divine radiance illuminates, they are infinitely upright, their conduct is complete with four kinds of Brahma sounds, they deeply understand the meaning of giving, they have a sense of shame, they constantly encourage themselves with shame, and wherever they go, they can liberate people. They have the eyes of wisdom, they have majestic virtue, they have giving, precepts, patience, diligence, one-pointedness, and wisdom, their supernatural powers and various abilities to liberate beings are boundless, all originating from all precepts and good dharmas. It is like the Udumbara flower (a rare flower), which is difficult to encounter and see even in billions of nayutas (a very large number) of kalpas (eons). They practice the practices of countless Buddhas, and have planted the roots of various merits in countless billions of nayutas of hundreds of thousands of Buddhas, each coming from different Buddha lands in the heavens of the four directions to this Jambudvipa (the world we live in), hearing that I am about to enter Parinirvana (the Buddha's passing), wanting to see my Parinirvana. Tonight at midnight, the Tathagata will enter Parinirvana in the place where the strongman was born, definitely entering Parinirvana.’ The Buddha said to Ananda: ‘Do you see this child coming from the east? His demeanor is gentle and elegant, his radiance is serene and wonderful, surrounded by countless billions of nayutas of hundreds of thousands of attendants, being offered heavenly flowers and music by billions of gods, coming to the Tathagata. Ananda! This child comes from the Tathagata land of Simha-mukha (a Buddha land), he often acts as a Chakravartin (an ideal ruler of the world) and the master of a thousand worlds in that country, speaking the Dharma for all gods and humans, with supernatural wisdom and the wisdom of the sages, coming and going without interruption. He has ruled the country for eighteen billion years, and in these eighteen billion years, he has taught eighteen billion nayutas of Bodhisattvas, causing them to begin to aspire to establish the Dharma-patience of non-origination, and to leave their families to practice at the appropriate time. He has practiced pure Brahma conduct for eighty-one billion years, he has not sat down for eighty-one billion years, he has not slept for eighty-one billion years, he has not had desires, he has not had disputes, he has not had thoughts of destruction, he has no thoughts of desire, no thoughts of anger, and no thoughts of ignorance.’ --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Chinese

无事想无毁害想、亦无地水火风想、亦无说想亦无虚空想、亦无男子想亦无女人想、亦无饥想亦无渴想、亦无树想、亦无我想亦无我人想、亦无城郭想、亦无起灭想。所以者何?是菩萨大士得灭诸想三昧、空无相无愿、得无起行三昧无灭三昧、得一切菩萨三昧、得越一切陀邻尼门三昧,皆得一切善权方便,得神通智慧度无极,得一切菩萨大慈哀行。于一切世界转法轮,立一切人于无上正真道所,愿转于不退转法轮,如是于一切有大哀令一切安隐。童子之德无数具足如是,为复精进更行上二法。何等为二?离于肉眼行彼亦无离行,说于法会行亦无说之想。如是之比曾无杂言,但咏菩萨法品。于八十亿岁教授八十亿那术菩萨,立于无上正真道,皆始发意悉立于不起法忍。应时八十一亿那术菩萨,各各去至他方佛国天中天所。是诸佛一等以今日夜半同时于师子床上右胁倚卧,是诸世尊皆名释迦文,皆于五浊恶世作佛。是诸佛天中天,今日中夜皆于力士生地双树间当般泥洹。阿难!如来皆知皆见,不以肉眼见也。复过见无央数,不啻一切弟子缘觉所不及也。阿难!若比丘、比丘尼、清信士、清信女、天龙鬼神、揵沓和、阿须伦、迦留罗、真陀罗、摩睺勒、人非人,其有闻是经法欢喜信,一发意顷,胜于供养那术佛终竟那术劫也 。阿难!此童子其智慧意如是。今日于我法中,一夜所开度蠕动之类,胜舍利弗及一切弟子从本已来所教授,若一劫寿说法所不能及也。此童子所度人民功德无量乃如是。”佛告阿难:“宁见此童子从南方来者不乎?譬如夏日之光照于水中,如月盛满有盛明也。如持宝杖捶地已出大音——譬如良工作金银钵,其形圆好无有瑕秽,已离于垢——出五品具足音、十品因缘音、离六十二尘音、百一品具足音、五十种具足音、十品手具足音、十品眼清净音、奉行十六善音、八部具足音、十二事具足音、千品金银清净音、所信所生辄胜音、寂生金色音、离一切诸瑕音、以香作成音、所作广生音、六品男子清净微妙音、其种具足音、五亿柔软音、有安隐想除勤苦音、念如来有欢喜想音、降伏魔力音、坏见罔音、灭诸尘劳音、有踊跃于佛想音、安隐无生想音、不退转法轮音、安隐寂音觉音、一心法门三昧三摩越音、十力无畏音、大慈大哀音、出十向音,宝杖捶地出是辈声。   “阿难!南方去是五十万佛国有佛,名宝积示现如来、无所著、等正觉,今现在说法。其世界名宝种。彼世界所以名宝种,其国无众邪异道,皆审发无上正真道真人国也,其国不闻秽浊尘劳之名也,亦不闻三念名谓淫怒痴念也,亦无男女想。所以者何?皆修 现代汉语译本:阿难!这个童子的智慧和意念就是这样。今天在我佛法中,他一夜之间所开导的蠕动生物,胜过舍利弗(佛陀十大弟子之一,以智慧著称)及所有弟子从一开始到现在所教化的,即使他们用一劫(极长的时间单位)的寿命来说法也达不到这样的效果。这个童子所度化的人民的功德是无量的,就是这样。”佛告诉阿难:“你看到这个童子从南方来吗?他就像夏日的光芒照在水中,又像满月一样光明。又像用宝杖敲击地面发出巨大的声音——就像工匠制作金银钵,形状圆润美好没有瑕疵,已经脱离了污垢——发出五种圆满的声音、十种因缘的声音、脱离六十二种尘埃的声音、一百零一种圆满的声音、五十种圆满的声音、十种手圆满的声音、十种眼睛清净的声音、奉行十六种善的声音、八部圆满的声音、十二事圆满的声音、千种金银清净的声音、所信所生都殊胜的声音、寂静而生的金色声音、脱离一切瑕疵的声音、用香作成的声音、所作所为都广大的声音、六种男子清净微妙的声音、其种性圆满的声音、五亿种柔软的声音、有安稳想法消除勤劳辛苦的声音、忆念如来有欢喜想法的声音、降伏魔力的声音、破除邪见的声音、灭除一切尘劳的声音、有对佛陀生起踊跃想法的声音、安稳无生想法的声音、不退转法轮的声音、安稳寂静觉悟的声音、一心法门三昧三摩越(禅定)的声音、十力无畏的声音、大慈大悲的声音、发出十向的声音,宝杖敲击地面发出这样的声音。 阿难!南方离这里五十万佛国的地方,有一尊佛,名为宝积示现如来(如来的十种称号之一,意为如实而来)、无所著(不受任何事物束缚)、等正觉(与佛同等的觉悟),现在正在说法。他的世界名为宝种。那个世界之所以名为宝种,是因为那里没有邪门歪道,都是真正发愿追求无上正真之道的真人国度,那里听不到污秽尘劳的名字,也听不到淫欲、嗔怒、愚痴这三种念头的名字,也没有男女之分。这是为什么呢?因为他们都修习