English
English version: Sudhana went to Bhadra (a Bodhisattva), bowed at his feet, circumambulated him, and stood respectfully to one side with his palms joined, saying: 'O Sage! I have already aroused the mind of Anuttara-samyak-sambodhi (the mind of unsurpassed perfect enlightenment), but I do not yet know how a Bodhisattva should learn the practice of a Bodhisattva and cultivate the path of a Bodhisattva? I have heard that you, O Sage, are skilled in guiding and teaching, and I wish you would explain it to me.' Bhadra replied: 'Good man! There is a boy here named 'Skilled in All Arts', who has studied the wisdom of the Bodhisattva's letters. You can ask him, and he will explain it to you.' At that time, Sudhana immediately went to him, bowed his head in reverence, stood to one side, and said: 'O Sage! I have already aroused the mind of Anuttara-samyak-sambodhi, but I do not yet know how a Bodhisattva should learn the practice of a Bodhisattva and cultivate the path of a Bodhisattva? I have heard that you, O Sage, are skilled in guiding and teaching, and I wish you would explain it to me.' Then, that boy said to Sudhana: 'Good man! I have attained a Bodhisattva's liberation, called 'Skilled in All Arts'. I constantly chant and hold the fundamental letters that lead to this liberation. When chanting the letter 'A', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita (perfection of wisdom), called the separate realms of the Bodhisattva's majestic power; when chanting the letter 'Ra', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the supreme boundless state of equality and oneness; when chanting the letter 'Pa', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the non-different aspect of the Dharma realm; when chanting the letter 'Cha', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the universal wheel that cuts off distinctions; when chanting the letter 'Da', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the attainment of the unreliant and unsurpassed; when chanting the letter 'La', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the stainless state of being free from reliance; when chanting the letter 'Tsa', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the practice of non-retrogression; when chanting the letter 'Bha', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the Vajra field; when chanting the letter 'Dha', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the universal wheel; when chanting the letter 'Sha', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the ocean treasury; when chanting the letter 'Tha', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the universal arising and abiding; when chanting the letter 'Na', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the perfect light; when chanting the letter 'Ya', one enters the gate of Prajna-paramita, called the accumulation of distinctions;' --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
唱史吒字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名普光明息诸烦恼;唱迦字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名差别一味;唱婆字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名霈然法雨;唱摩字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名大流湍激众峰齐峙;唱伽字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名普上安立;唱娑他字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名真如藏遍平等;唱社字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名入世间海清净;唱室者字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名一切诸佛正念庄严;唱陀字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名观察圆满法聚;唱奢字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名一切诸佛教授轮光;唱佉字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名净修因地现前智藏;唱叉字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名息诸业海藏蕴;唱娑多字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名蠲诸惑障开净光明;唱壤字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名作世间了悟因;唱颇字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名智慧轮断生死;唱婆字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名一切宫殿具足庄严;唱车字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名修行戒藏各别圆满;唱娑摩字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名随十方现见诸佛;唱诃婆字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名观察一切无缘众生方便摄受令生海藏;唱诃字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名修行趣入一切功德海;唱伽字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名持一切法云坚固海藏;唱吒字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名十方诸佛随愿现前;唱拏字时 现代汉语译本 当念诵‘史吒’(shta)字时,进入般若波罗蜜(Prajnaparamita,意为智慧的完美)之门,这被称为‘普光明息诸烦恼’(普遍的光明熄灭所有烦恼); 当念诵‘迦’(ka)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘差别一味’(在差异中体验统一); 当念诵‘婆’(bha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘霈然法雨’(如雨般普降的佛法); 当念诵‘摩’(ma)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘大流湍激众峰齐峙’(如湍急的河流和巍峨的山峰般壮阔); 当念诵‘伽’(ga)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘普上安立’(普遍地建立在至高之处); 当念诵‘娑他’(stha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘真如藏遍平等’(真如的宝藏遍及一切平等); 当念诵‘社’(sha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘入世间海清净’(进入世间之海并获得清净); 当念诵‘室者’(shca)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘一切诸佛正念庄严’(一切佛陀的正念所庄严); 当念诵‘陀’(dha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘观察圆满法聚’(观察圆满的佛法聚集); 当念诵‘奢’(sha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘一切诸佛教授轮光’(一切佛陀教导的轮光); 当念诵‘佉’(kha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘净修因地现前智藏’(在修行因地时显现的清净智慧宝藏); 当念诵‘叉’(cha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘息诸业海藏蕴’(平息所有业力之海的蕴藏); 当念诵‘娑多’(sta)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘蠲诸惑障开净光明’(消除所有迷惑的障碍,开启清净的光明); 当念诵‘壤’(ra)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘作世间了悟因’(成为世间觉悟的原因); 当念诵‘颇’(pha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘智慧轮断生死’(以智慧之轮斩断生死轮回); 当念诵‘婆’(bha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘一切宫殿具足庄严’(一切宫殿都具备庄严); 当念诵‘车’(ca)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘修行戒藏各别圆满’(修行戒律的宝藏各自圆满); 当念诵‘娑摩’(sma)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘随十方现见诸佛’(随顺十方显现,得见诸佛); 当念诵‘诃婆’(hva)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘观察一切无缘众生方便摄受令生海藏’(观察一切无缘众生,以方便法摄受,令其生起如海般的功德); 当念诵‘诃’(ha)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘修行趣入一切功德海’(修行并趋入一切功德之海); 当念诵‘伽’(ga)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘持一切法云坚固海藏’(持有如云般的一切佛法,坚固如海的宝藏); 当念诵‘吒’(ta)字时,进入般若波罗蜜之门,这被称为‘十方诸佛随愿现前’(十方诸佛随愿显现); 当念诵‘拏’(na)字时,
English
English version When reciting the syllable 'shta', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita (the perfection of wisdom), which is called 'Universal Light that Extinguishes All Afflictions'; When reciting the syllable 'ka', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Unity in Difference'; When reciting the syllable 'bha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Abundant Rain of Dharma'; When reciting the syllable 'ma', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Great Torrent Rushing, Peaks Standing Together'; When reciting the syllable 'ga', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Universally Established on High'; When reciting the syllable 'stha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'The Treasury of Suchness Pervades Equally'; When reciting the syllable 'sha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Entering the Ocean of the World, Pure and Clean'; When reciting the syllable 'shca', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'The Proper Mindfulness Adornment of All Buddhas'; When reciting the syllable 'dha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Observing the Complete Gathering of Dharma'; When reciting the syllable 'sha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'The Wheel of Light of the Teachings of All Buddhas'; When reciting the syllable 'kha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'The Pure Cultivation of the Causal Ground, the Present Treasury of Wisdom'; When reciting the syllable 'cha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Extinguishing the Ocean of Karma, the Treasury of Accumulations'; When reciting the syllable 'sta', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Dispelling All Delusions and Obstructions, Opening Pure Light'; When reciting the syllable 'ra', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Creating the Cause for Enlightenment in the World'; When reciting the syllable 'pha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'The Wheel of Wisdom Cuts Off Birth and Death'; When reciting the syllable 'bha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'All Palaces are Fully Adorned'; When reciting the syllable 'ca', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'The Treasury of Precepts in Practice, Each Perfected Separately'; When reciting the syllable 'sma', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Following the Ten Directions, Seeing All Buddhas'; When reciting the syllable 'hva', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Observing All Unconditioned Beings, Conveniently Receiving Them, Causing the Ocean of Merit to Arise'; When reciting the syllable 'ha', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Practicing and Entering the Ocean of All Merits'; When reciting the syllable 'ga', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'Holding All Dharma Clouds, the Firm Treasury of the Ocean'; When reciting the syllable 'ta', one enters the gate of Prajnaparamita, which is called 'All Buddhas of the Ten Directions Appear According to Wishes'; When reciting the syllable 'na', --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
,入般若波罗蜜门,名不动字轮聚集诸亿字;唱娑颇字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名化众生究竟处;唱娑迦字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名诸地满足无著无碍解光明轮遍照;唱阇字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名宣说一切佛法境界;唱多娑字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名一切虚空法雷遍吼;唱侘(耻加反)字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名晓诸迷识无我明灯;唱陀字时,入般若波罗蜜门,名一切法轮出生之藏。善男子!我唱如是入诸解脱根本字时,此四十二般若波罗蜜门为首,入无量无数般若波罗蜜门。善男子!我唯知此善知众艺菩萨解脱,如诸菩萨摩诃萨,能于一切世出世间善巧之法,以智通达到于彼岸,殊方异艺咸综无遗,文字算数蕴其深解,医药咒术善疗众病。有诸众生,鬼魅所持,怨憎咒诅,恶星变怪,死尸奔逐,颠痫羸瘦,种种诸疾,咸能救之,使得痊愈。又善别知金玉珠贝,珊瑚琉璃,摩尼车𤦲鸡萨罗等,一切宝藏出生之处,品类不同,价直多少,村营乡邑,大小都城,宫殿苑园,岩泉薮泽,凡是一切人众所居,菩萨咸能随方摄护。又善观察天文地理,人相吉凶,鸟兽音声,云霞气候,年谷丰俭,国土安危,如是世间所有伎艺,莫不该练,尽其源本。又能分别出世之法,正名辩义,观察体相,随顺修行,智入其中,无疑无碍、无愚 暗、无顽钝、无忧恼、无沉没,无不现证。而我云何能知能说彼功德行?善男子!此摩竭提国,有一聚落,彼中有城,名婆呾那,有优婆夷,号曰贤胜,汝诣彼问,云何菩萨学菩萨行、修菩萨道?” 时善财童子,头面敬礼众艺之足,绕无数匝,恋仰辞去。向聚落城,至贤胜所,礼足围绕,合掌恭敬,于一面立,白言:“圣者!我已先发阿耨多罗三藐三菩提心,而未知菩萨云何学菩萨行、修菩萨道?我闻圣者,善能诱诲,愿为我说。” 贤胜答言:“善男子!我得菩萨法门,名无依处道场,既自开解,复为人说;又得无尽三昧,非彼三昧法有尽无尽,以能出生一切智性眼无尽故,又能出生一切智性耳无尽故,又能出生一切智性鼻无尽故,又能出生一切智性舌无尽故,又能出生一切智性身无尽故,又能出生一切智性意无尽故,又能出生一切智性种种慧明无尽故,又能出生一切智性周遍神通无尽故,又能出生一切智性如海波涛无量功德皆无尽故,又能出生一切智性遍世间光无尽故。善男子!我唯知此无依处道场法门,如诸菩萨摩诃萨一切无著功德行,而我云何尽能知说?善男子!南方有城名为沃田,彼有长者名坚固解脱,汝可往问,云何菩萨学菩萨行、修菩萨道?” 尔时,善财礼贤胜足,绕无数匝, 现代汉语译本:没有黑暗,没有顽固迟钝,没有忧愁烦恼,没有沉沦,没有不能显现证悟的。而我怎么能够知道和述说那些功德修行呢?善男子!在这个摩竭提国(Magadha,古印度十六雄国之一)有一个村落,那里有一座城市,名叫婆呾那(Pataliputra,古印度城市名),有一位优婆夷(Upasika,佛教女居士),名叫贤胜(Sudarshana),你到她那里去请教,‘菩萨如何学习菩萨的修行,修持菩萨之道?’ 当时,善财童子(Sudhana)向众艺(Sarvaga,指一切技艺)的脚下顶礼,绕了无数圈,依依不舍地告辞离去。他向那个村落城市走去,到了贤胜那里,向她顶礼,绕着她,合掌恭敬,站在一边,说道:‘圣者!我已先发了阿耨多罗三藐三菩提心(Anuttara-samyak-sambodhi,无上正等正觉之心),但是还不知道菩萨如何学习菩萨的修行,修持菩萨之道?我听说圣者您,善于引导教诲,希望您能为我解说。’ 贤胜回答说:‘善男子!我得到一个菩萨法门,名叫无依处道场(Anasraya-kshetra-bodhimanda),我既自己开悟理解,又为他人解说;我又得到无尽三昧(Ananta-samadhi),不是那个三昧法有尽或无尽,而是因为它能出生一切智性眼(Sarvajna-jnana-cakshus)的无尽,又能出生一切智性耳(Sarvajna-jnana-shrotra)的无尽,又能出生一切智性鼻(Sarvajna-jnana-ghrana)的无尽,又能出生一切智性舌(Sarvajna-jnana-jihva)的无尽,又能出生一切智性身(Sarvajna-jnana-kaya)的无尽,又能出生一切智性意(Sarvajna-jnana-manas)的无尽,又能出生一切智性种种智慧光明(Sarvajna-jnana-vividha-prabha)的无尽,又能出生一切智性周遍神通(Sarvajna-jnana-pratibha)的无尽,又能出生一切智性如海波涛般无量功德(Sarvajna-jnana-ananta-guna)的无尽,又能出生一切智性遍照世间的光明(Sarvajna-jnana-loka-prabha)的无尽。善男子!我只知道这个无依处道场法门,像诸位菩萨摩诃萨(Bodhisattva-mahasattva,大菩萨)一切无著的功德修行,我又怎么能完全知道和述说呢?善男子!南方有一座城市名叫沃田(Vardhana),那里有一位长者名叫坚固解脱(Dridha-vimoksha),你可以去请教他,‘菩萨如何学习菩萨的修行,修持菩萨之道?’ 当时,善财向贤胜的脚下顶礼,绕了无数圈,