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大正藏第 08 册 No. 0256 唐梵翻对字音般若波罗蜜多心经 No. 256 唐梵翻对字音般若波罗蜜多心经(并序 [炖煌出 S. 700]) 西京大兴善寺石璧上录出慈恩和尚奉 诏述序 梵本般若多心经者,大唐三藏之所译也。三藏志游天竺,路次益州,宿空惠寺道场内。遇一僧有疾,询问行止。因话所之,乃难叹法师曰:“为法忘体。甚为希有。然则五天迢[这-言+((美-王-大)/(尸@巾))]十万余逞,道涉流沙,波深弱水。胡风起处,动塞草以愁人;山鬼啼时,对荒兵之落叶。朝行雪巘,暮宿冰崖,树挂猿猱,境多魑魅。层峦叠于葱岭,萦似带雪之白云;群木蔟于鹫峰,耸参天之碧峤。逞途多难,去也如何。我有三世诸佛心要法门,师若受持,可保来往。”遂乃口受与法师讫。至晓,失其僧焉。三藏结束囊装,渐离唐境。或途经厄难,或时有[门@(圭*艮)]斋馐,忆而念之四十九遍,失路即化人指引,思食则辄现珍蔬。但有诚祈,皆获戬祐。至中天竺磨竭陀国那烂陀寺,旋绕经藏次,忽见前僧,而相谓曰:“逮涉艰险,喜达此方。赖我昔在支那国所传三世诸佛心要法门。由斯经历,保尔行途。取经早[这-言+(血/(豕-一))],满 尔心愿。我是观音菩萨。”言讫冲空。既显奇祥,为斯经之至验。信为般若,□为圣枢。如说而行,必超觉际。究如来旨,巨历三祇。讽如来经,能销三障。若人虔诚受持者,体理斯而勤焉。 特进鸿胪卿开府议同三司封肃国公赠司空官食邑三千户敕谥大办正广不空奉 诏译 莲花部等普赞叹三宝 曩谟(引)没驮(引声、上)野(一) 遇啰(上)吠(二) 曩谟(引)达(引、上)磨野(三) 驮以(引)铭磨(四) 曩谟(引)僧伽野(上、引)(五) 磨贺谛(二合、引)谛[肄-聿+余](二合、引)毗药(二合)(七) 毗舍(引)佐(八) 迦磨啰目佉(引)(九) 迦磨啰路(引)左曩(十) 迦磨啰攞(引)沙曩(十一) 迦磨啰贺(引)娑哆(十二) 迦磨啰婆母你(上)(十三) 迦磨攞(十四) 迦磨啰(引)(十五) 三婆(上)嚩娑(十六) 迦啰磨啰(十七) 𠧒洒(二合)攞(引)曩(十八) 娜谟(引)宰堵谛 梵本般若波罗蜜多心经 观自在菩萨与三藏法师玄奘亲教授梵本不润色 钵啰(二合)(般)誐攘(二合)(若)播(波)啰(罗)弭(蜜)哆(多)纥哩(二合)那野(心)素怛囕(经)阿哩也(二合)(圣)嚩噜(观)枳帝(自 现代汉语译本:你的心愿。我是观音菩萨(Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva)。’说完就升入空中。既然显现了如此奇特的祥瑞,这就是这部经书最真实的验证。相信它是般若(Prajna,智慧),是圣贤的关键。如果按照经文所说去做,必定能超越觉悟的境界。彻底领悟如来(Tathagata,佛)的旨意,需要经历漫长的三大阿僧祇劫(asamkhya kalpa,无数个大劫)。诵读如来的经典,能够消除三障(贪嗔痴)。如果有人虔诚地接受并奉持这部经书,就应该身体力行地去实践其中的道理。 特进鸿胪卿开府议同三司封肃国公赠司空官食邑三千户敕谥大办正广不空奉诏译 莲花部等普赞叹三宝 曩谟(namo,皈依)没驮(buddha,佛)野(ye)(一) 遇啰(guru,上师)吠(ve)(二) 曩谟(namo,皈依)达(dharma,法)磨野(ya)(三) 驮以(dhi,智慧)铭磨(me,我)(四) 曩谟(namo,皈依)僧伽野(samgha,僧)(五) 磨贺谛(maha-dhi,大智慧)谛[肄-聿+余](dhiye)毗药(bhyah)(七) 毗舍(visa,毒)佐(ja)(八) 迦磨啰目佉(kamala-mukha,莲花面)(九) 迦磨啰路(kamala-ru,莲花色)左曩(locana,眼)(十) 迦磨啰攞(kamala-la,莲花)沙曩(sana,座)(十一) 迦磨啰贺(kamala-ha,莲花)娑哆(hasta,手)(十二) 迦磨啰婆母你(kamala-bhumi,莲花地)(十三) 迦磨攞(kamala,莲花)(十四) 迦磨啰(kamala,莲花)(十五) 三婆(sambhava,生)嚩娑(vasa,住)(十六) 迦啰磨啰(kara-mara,作-魔)(十七) 𠧒洒(varsa,雨)攞(la)曩(na)(十八) 娜谟(namo,皈依)宰堵谛 梵本般若波罗蜜多心经 观自在菩萨(Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva)与三藏法师玄奘(Xuanzang)亲教授梵本不润色 钵啰(pra)(二合)(般)誐攘(jna)(二合)(若)播(pa)(波)啰(ra)(罗)弭(mi)(蜜)哆(ta)纥哩(hri)(二合)那野(daya)(心)素怛囕(sutra)(经)阿哩也(arya)(二合)(圣)嚩噜(varu)(观)枳帝(kite)(自
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English version: 'It is your wish. I am Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva.' Having spoken, he ascended into the sky. Since such extraordinary auspicious signs have appeared, this is the most authentic verification of this scripture. Believe that it is Prajna (wisdom), the key to the sages. If one acts according to what the scripture says, one will surely transcend the realm of enlightenment. To thoroughly understand the Tathagata's (Buddha's) intention, it requires traversing the vast three asamkhya kalpas (countless great eons). Reciting the Tathagata's scriptures can eliminate the three obstacles (greed, hatred, and ignorance). If a person sincerely accepts and upholds this scripture, they should diligently practice its principles. Specially Advanced Grand Herald, Opening the Mansion, Discussing Matters with the Three Ministers, Enfeoffed as Duke Su of the State, Posthumously Granted the Title of Minister of Works, with a Stipend of Three Thousand Households, Imperial Edict, Posthumous Title: Greatly Accomplished, Righteous, Vast, and Unempty, Ordered to Translate The Lotus Assembly and others universally praise the Three Jewels Namo (homage) buddhaya (to the Buddha) (1), guruve (to the guru) (2), namo (homage) dharmaya (to the Dharma) (3), dhi (wisdom) me (my) (4), namo (homage) samghaya (to the Sangha) (5), maha-dhi (great wisdom) dhiye (to the wisdom) bhyah (from) (7), visa (poison) ja (born) (8), kamala-mukha (lotus-face) (9), kamala-ru (lotus-color) locana (eye) (10), kamala-la (lotus) sana (seat) (11), kamala-ha (lotus) hasta (hand) (12), kamala-bhumi (lotus-ground) (13), kamala (lotus) (14), kamala (lotus) (15), sambhava (born) vasa (dwelling) (16), kara-mara (doing-mara) (17), varsa (rain) la na (18), namo (homage) jatudite The Sanskrit Prajnaparamita Heart Sutra Avalokiteśvara Bodhisattva and the Tripitaka Master Xuanzang personally taught the Sanskrit version without embellishment pra (pra) jna (jna) pa (pa) ra (ra) mi (mi) ta (ta) hri (hri) daya (daya) sutra (sutra) arya (arya) varu (varu) kite (kite) (self --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
)湿嚩路(在)冒地(菩)娑怛侮(萨)(二) 俨鼻囕(深)钵啰(二合)(般)誐攘(若)播(波)啰(罗)弭(蜜)哆(多)(三) 左哩焰(二合)(行)左啰(行)么𠯆尾也(二合)(时)(四) 嚩噜(引)迦(照)底娑么(二合)(见)畔左(五) 塞建(引)驮(引)(五蕴)娑怛(引)室左(二合)(彼)娑嚩(自)婆嚩(引)(性)戍你焰(二合)(空)跛失也(二合)底娑么(二合)(现)伊贺(此)(七) 舍(舍)哩(利)补怛啰(子)(二合)(八) 噜畔(色)戍你焰(二合)(空)戍你也(二合)(空)㗣(性)嚩(是)噜畔(色)(九) 噜播(色)曩(不)比㗚(二合)他(异)戍你也(二合)哆(空)(十) 戍你也(二合)(空)哆野(亦)(十一) 曩(引)(不)比㗚(二合)他(异)[萨/女]噜(二合)畔(色)(十二) 夜(是)怒噜(二合)畔(色)娑戍(彼)你也(二合)哆夜(空)(十三) 戍(是)你也(二合)哆(空)娑(彼)噜畔(色)(十四) 曀嚩(如)弭嚩(是)(十四) 吠那曩(受)散誐攘(想)散娑迦(引)啰(行)尾誐攘(二合)喃(识)(十五) 伊贺(此)舍(舍)哩(利)补怛啰(子)(二合)(十六) 萨啰嚩(诸)达么( 现代汉语译本: 当菩萨(Bodhisattva)行深般若波罗蜜多(Prajnaparamita,智慧的完美)时,他观察到五蕴(skandha,构成存在的五种要素:色、受、想、行、识)的自性皆空。舍利子(Sariputra),色(rupa,物质形态)即是空(sunyata,空性),空即是色。色不异于空,空不异于色。色即是空,空即是色。受(vedana,感受)、想(samjna,知觉)、行(samskara,意志)、识(vijnana,意识)亦复如是。舍利子,一切法(dharma,现象)皆是空性,不生不灭,不垢不净,不增不减。
English
English version: When a Bodhisattva practices the profound Prajnaparamita, he perceives that the five skandhas (aggregates of existence: form, feeling, perception, mental formations, and consciousness) are empty of inherent existence. Sariputra, form (rupa) is emptiness (sunyata), and emptiness is form. Form is not different from emptiness, and emptiness is not different from form. That which is form is emptiness, and that which is emptiness is form. The same is true for feeling (vedana), perception (samjna), mental formations (samskara), and consciousness (vijnana). Sariputra, all dharmas (phenomena) are empty, not born, not destroyed, not impure, not pure, not increasing, not decreasing. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
法)戍你也(二合)哆(空)落乞叉(二合)拏(相)(十七) 阿怒(不)哆播(二合)曩(生)阿宁(不)噜驮(阿不)(十八) 阿(不)尾么攞(净)(十九) 阿(不)怒曩(增)阿(不)播哩补攞拏(减)(二合)(二十) 哆(是)娑每(故)舍(舍)哩(利)补怛啰(子)(二合)(廿一) 戍你也(二合)(空)哆焰(中)曩(无)(上)噜畔(色)(二十二) 曩(无)吠(引)那曩(受)(二十三) 曩(无)散誐攘(想)(二合)(二十四) 曩(无)散娑迦啰(行)(二合)(二十五) 曩(无)尾誐攘(二合)喃(识)(廿六) 曩(无)斫乞刍(眼)戍噜怛啰(二合)(耳)迦啰(二合)拏(鼻)𡁠贺(舌)嚩迦野(身)么曩[(台/十)*力](意)(廿七) 曩(无)噜畔(色)摄那(声)彦驮(香)啰娑(味)娑播啰(二合)瑟吒尾也(触)(二合)达么(法)(廿八) 曩(无)斫刍(眼)(二合)驮都(界)(廿九) 哩也(乃)(二合)嚩(至)曩(无)么怒(意)尾誐攘誐(二合)喃(识)驮都(界)(卅) 曩(无)尾你也(明)(卅一) 曩(无)尾你也(明尽无)(卅二) 曩(无)尾你也(明)乞叉喻(尽)(卅三) 曩(无)尾你也(明)乞叉喻(尽)(卅 现代汉语译本: (十七)空性(śūnyatā)的特征是无生(anutpāda),无相(alakṣaṇa)。 (十八)不生(anutpāda),不灭(aniruddha)。 (十九)无垢(avimala),清净。 (二十)不增(anūna),不减(aparipūrṇa)。 (二十一)舍利子(Śāriputra),因此, (二十二)空性(śūnyatā)中,没有色(rūpa)。 (二十三)没有受(vedanā)。 (二十四)没有想(saṃjñā)。 (二十五)没有行(saṃskāra)。 (二十六)没有识(vijñāna)。 (二十七)没有眼(cakṣus)、耳(śrotra)、鼻(ghrāṇa)、舌(jihvā)、身(kāya)、意(manas)。 (二十八)没有色(rūpa)、声(śabda)、香(gandha)、味(rasa)、触(spraṣṭavya)、法(dharma)。 (二十九)没有眼界(cakṣur-dhātu)。 (三十)乃至没有意识界(manovijñāna-dhātu)。 (三十一)没有无明(avidyā)。 (三十二)也没有无明尽(avidyā-kṣaya)。 (三十三)没有无明灭尽(avidyā-kṣaya)。 (三十四)也没有无明灭尽。
English
English version: (17) The characteristic of emptiness (śūnyatā) is non-arising (anutpāda), without a mark (alakṣaṇa). (18) Not arising (anutpāda), not ceasing (aniruddha). (19) Without defilement (avimala), pure. (20) Not increasing (anūna), not decreasing (aparipūrṇa). (21) Therefore, Śāriputra, (22) In emptiness (śūnyatā), there is no form (rūpa). (23) There is no sensation (vedanā). (24) There is no perception (saṃjñā). (25) There are no mental formations (saṃskāra). (26) There is no consciousness (vijñāna). (27) There is no eye (cakṣus), ear (śrotra), nose (ghrāṇa), tongue (jihvā), body (kāya), mind (manas). (28) There is no form (rūpa), sound (śabda), smell (gandha), taste (rasa), touch (spraṣṭavya), dharma (dharma). (29) There is no eye realm (cakṣur-dhātu). (30) Up to and including no mind-consciousness realm (manovijñāna-dhātu). (31) There is no ignorance (avidyā). (32) There is also no extinction of ignorance (avidyā-kṣaya). (33) There is no extinction of ignorance (avidyā-kṣaya). (34) There is also no extinction of ignorance. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 四)
Chinese
野(乃)嚩(至)㘃啰(老)么啰喃(无)(卅五) 曩(无)㘃啰(老)么啰拏(无)乞叉喻(尽)(卅六) 曩(无)䅶佉(苦)娑敏那野(集)宁噜驮(灭)么(哩)誐穰(二合)(道)(卅七) 曩(无)誐攘喃(智)(卅八) 曩(无)钵啰(二合)比底(得)(卅九) 曩(无)鼻娑么(证)(四十) 哆(以)娑每无那(所)钵啰(二合)比府(得)(二合)怛嚩(故)(四十一) 冒(菩)地(提)娑(萨)怛嚩喃(埵)(四十二) 钵啰(般)(二合)誐攘(若)播(波)啰弭(多)(四十三) 么室哩底也(二合)(依)尾贺(于)啰底也(二合)(住)(四十四) 只跢(心)嚩(无)啰(挂)拏(碍)(四十五) 尾你也(明)乞叉喻(尽)(三十三) 曩(无)尾你也(明)乞叉喻(尽)(卅四) 野(乃)嚩(啰至曩无)㘃啰(老)么啰喃(死)(卅五) 曩(无)㘃啰(老)么啰拏(死)乞叉喻(尽)(卅六) 曩(无)䅶佉(苦)娑每那野(集)宁噜驮(灭)么哩誐攘(二合)(道)(卅七) 曩(无)誐攘喃(智)(卅八) 曩(无)钵啰(二合)比底(得)(卅九) 曩(无)鼻娑么(证)(四十) 哆(以)娑每(无)那(所)钵啰(二合)比底(得)(二合) 现代汉语译本: (四) 乃至无老死,无老死尽。(三十五、三十六) 无苦集灭道。(三十七) 无智。(三十八) 无所得。(三十九) 无所证。(四十) 以无所得故。(四十一) 菩萨(Bodhisattva)依般若波罗蜜多(Prajnaparamita)故。(四十二、四十三) 心无挂碍。(四十四、四十五) 明尽,无明尽。(三十三、三十四) 乃至无老死,无老死尽。(三十五、三十六) 无苦集灭道。(三十七) 无智。(三十八) 无所得。(三十九) 无所证。(四十) 以无所得故。(四十一)
English
English version: (4) Even to no old age and death, no extinction of old age and death. (35, 36) No suffering, no origination, no cessation, no path. (37) No wisdom. (38) No attainment. (39) No realization. (40) Because there is nothing to be attained. (41) Bodhisattvas, relying on Prajnaparamita. (42, 43) Their minds are without hindrance. (44, 45) Extinction of ignorance, no extinction of ignorance. (33, 34) Even to no old age and death, no extinction of old age and death. (35, 36) No suffering, no origination, no cessation, no path. (37) No wisdom. (38) No attainment. (39) No realization. (40) Because there is nothing to be attained. (41) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
怛嚩(故)(四十一) 冒(菩)地(提)娑(萨)怛嚩喃(埵)(四十二) 钵啰(般)(二合)誐攘(若)播(波)啰(罗)弭(蜜)哆(多)(四十三) 么室哩底也(二合)(依)尾贺(于)啰底也(二合)(住)(四十四) 只哆(心)嚩(无)啰(挂)拏(碍)(四十五) 只跢(心)啰(挂)拏(碍)(四十六) 曩(无)悉底怛嚩(二合)(有)那(恐)[怡-台+(日/工)]哩(二合)素都(二合)(怖)(四十七) 尾播(颠)哩也(二合)娑(倒)底(远)伽兰哆(离)(四十八) 宁(究)瑟吒(竟)宁哩也嚩(二合)(涅)喃(盘)(四十九) 底哩也(三)(二合)驮嚩(二合)(世)(五十) 尾也(二合)嚩(所)悉体跢(经)娑嚩(诸)没驮(佛)(五十一) 钵啰(般)誐攘(二合)(若)播(波)啰(罗)弭(蜜)哆(多)(五十二) 么室哩(故)底世(二合)(得)耨(无)跢兰(上)糁藐世(二合)(等)糁(正)没地(竟)(五十三) 么鼻糁没驮哆(引)(是)娑每(故)(二合)誐攘(二合)哆(应)尾演(知)(五十四) 钵啰(般)誐攘(二合)(若)播(波)啰(罗)弭(蜜)哆(多)(五十五) 么贺(引)(大)满怛噜(咒)(五十六) 么 现代汉语译本:当菩萨们安住于般若波罗蜜多(智慧到彼岸)时,他们的心无所挂碍,因为心无挂碍,所以没有恐惧。 远离颠倒梦想,究竟涅槃(寂灭)。 三世诸佛,依般若波罗蜜多故,得阿耨多罗三藐三菩提(无上正等正觉)。 诸佛皆依般若波罗蜜多,应知般若波罗蜜多是大神咒,是大明咒。
English
English version: When Bodhisattvas dwell in Prajnaparamita (Perfection of Wisdom), their minds are without hindrance; because their minds are without hindrance, they have no fear. They are far from inverted dreams, and ultimately attain Nirvana (extinction). All Buddhas of the three times, by relying on Prajnaparamita, attain Anuttara-samyak-sambodhi (Unsurpassed Perfect Enlightenment). All Buddhas rely on Prajnaparamita; therefore, it should be known that Prajnaparamita is the great divine mantra, the great bright mantra. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------