Chinese
大正藏第 17 册 No. 0773 佛说菩萨修行四法经 No. 773 佛说菩萨修行四法经 大唐天竺三藏地婆诃罗译 如是我闻: 一时佛在舍卫国祇树给孤独园,与大比丘众千二百五十人俱。尔时世尊告诸比丘:“汝等已得无量善利,当求无上佛大菩提。何以故?佛菩提者,世、出世间无等等故。若未来世诸众生等,发意欲求佛菩提者,当修四法。何等为四?一者、当发大菩提心,宁失身命,不应退转;二者、应当亲近善友,宁失身命,不应远离;三者、应修忍辱柔和,宁失身命,不生瞋恚;四者、当依寂静之处,宁失身命,不思愦闹。诸善男子!如是四法,菩萨摩诃萨应当修学。” 尔时世尊即说偈言: “诸欲求胜果, 当发菩提心, 策勤精进行, 须依善知识。 忍辱佛所赞, 称为有力人, 空闲圣所居, 无畏犹师子。” 尔时世尊说此偈已,复作是言:“诸有智慧大慈悲者,能修如上四种之法,其人则能解脱生死,出离魔网,成等正觉,得大涅槃。” 尔时世尊说此经已,彼诸比丘及诸菩萨闻佛所说,皆大欢喜,信受奉行,作礼而去。 佛说菩萨修行四法经 现代汉语译本 佛说菩萨修行四法经 大唐天竺三藏地婆诃罗译 如是我闻: 一时,佛陀在舍卫国(Śrāvastī)祇树给孤独园(Jetavana Anathapindika-arama),与一千二百五十位大比丘众在一起。当时,世尊告诉各位比丘:‘你们已经获得了无量的善利,应当追求无上的佛大菩提(Anuttarā-samyak-sambodhi)。为什么呢?因为佛菩提是世间和出世间无与伦比的。如果未来世的众生等,发愿想要追求佛菩提,应当修习四种法。是哪四种呢?第一,应当发起大菩提心(Mahābodhicitta),宁可失去身命,也不应该退转;第二,应当亲近善友(Kalyāṇa-mitra),宁可失去身命,也不应该远离;第三,应当修习忍辱柔和,宁可失去身命,也不要生起瞋恚;第四,应当依止寂静之处,宁可失去身命,也不要思念愦闹。各位善男子!像这样的四种法,菩萨摩诃萨(Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)应当修学。’ 当时,世尊就说了偈语: ‘诸欲求胜果, 当发菩提心, 策勤精进行, 须依善知识。 忍辱佛所赞, 称为有力人, 空闲圣所居, 无畏犹师子。’ 当时,世尊说完这偈语后,又说:‘诸位具有智慧和大慈悲的人,能够修习如上的四种法,这些人就能解脱生死,出离魔网,成就等正觉(Samyak-sambuddha),得到大涅槃(Mahāparinirvāṇa)。’ 当时,世尊说完这部经后,那些比丘以及诸位菩萨听闻佛所说,都非常欢喜,信受奉行,行礼后离去。 佛说菩萨修行四法经
English
English version The Sutra of the Four Dharmas for Bodhisattva Practice Spoken by the Buddha Translated by Tripitaka Master Divakara from India of the Great Tang Dynasty Thus have I heard: At one time, the Buddha was in Jeta Grove, Anathapindika's Park in Śrāvastī, with a gathering of 1,250 great Bhikshus. At that time, the World Honored One told the Bhikshus: 'You have already obtained immeasurable benefits and should seek the unsurpassed Great Bodhi (Anuttarā-samyak-sambodhi) of the Buddha. Why? Because the Bodhi of the Buddha is unparalleled in the world and beyond. If beings in future generations aspire to seek the Bodhi of the Buddha, they should cultivate four dharmas. What are the four? First, they should generate the Great Bodhicitta (Mahābodhicitta), preferring to lose their lives rather than retreat; second, they should be close to good friends (Kalyāṇa-mitra), preferring to lose their lives rather than stay away; third, they should cultivate patience and gentleness, preferring to lose their lives rather than generate anger; fourth, they should rely on quiet places, preferring to lose their lives rather than think of chaos. Good men! These four dharmas are what Bodhisattva-mahāsattvas (Bodhisattva-mahāsattva) should study.' At that time, the World Honored One spoke the following verse: 'Those who desire to seek the supreme fruit, Should generate the Bodhi mind, Urge themselves on with diligent effort, And must rely on good spiritual friends. Patience is praised by the Buddha, Called the person of great strength, Secluded places are where sages dwell, Fearless, like a lion.' At that time, after the World Honored One spoke this verse, He further said: 'Those who have wisdom and great compassion, and can cultivate the above four kinds of dharmas, will be able to liberate themselves from birth and death, escape the net of Mara, attain Samyak-sambuddha (Samyak-sambuddha), and obtain Great Nirvana (Mahāparinirvāṇa).' At that time, after the World Honored One spoke this Sutra, those Bhikshus and Bodhisattvas, hearing what the Buddha had said, were all greatly delighted, accepted it with faith, practiced accordingly, paid homage, and departed. The Sutra of the Four Dharmas for Bodhisattva Practice Spoken by the Buddha --------------------------------------------------------------------------------