English
English version: Such things, even if known and seen, are spoken out of disbelief, thus constituting slander. Because of the continuous slander arising from their thoughts and perceptions, they quickly fall into hell. 'Furthermore, Śāriputra (one of the ten principal disciples of the Buddha, known for his wisdom)! There are eight assemblies in the world. What are the eight? First, the Kṣatriya (warrior and ruler caste in ancient India) assembly; second, the Brāhmaṇa (priest caste in ancient India) assembly; third, the Elder assembly; fourth, the Śrāmaṇa (ascetic, religious wanderer) assembly; fifth, the Cāturmahārājika (Heaven of the Four Great Kings, lowest of the six heavens of the desire realm in Buddhism) Heaven assembly; sixth, the Trāyastriṃśa (Heaven of the Thirty-three Gods, second of the six heavens of the desire realm in Buddhism) Heaven assembly; seventh, the Māra (demon, obstacle to enlightenment in Buddhism) assembly; eighth, the Brahmā (general term for deities of the form realm) Heaven assembly.' 'Śāriputra! In the past, I have gone to countless hundreds of thousands of Kṣatriya assemblies. Whatever appearance those assemblies presented, I also manifested the same form as them; whatever measure of light those assemblies possessed, I also possessed the same light. If those assemblies spoke according to their own teachings, I would first speak the same as they did, and then I would speak the Dharma that surpasses theirs. Although I spoke in this way, those assemblies were completely unable to understand. Because of this, those assemblies wondered: ‘Who is this that just spoke the Dharma? Is it a Śrāmaṇa? Is it a Brāhmaṇa? Or is it spoken by a deva, human, Māra, or Brahmā?’ At that time, I would again speak the supreme Dharma for them, revealing, teaching, benefiting, and delighting them. After revealing, teaching, benefiting, and delighting them as they should be, I would then conceal my body and disappear. Although I concealed my form in this way, those assemblies were completely unable to perceive it, and again they wondered: ‘Who is this that just concealed themselves? Is it a Śrāmaṇa? Is it a Brāhmaṇa? Or is it a deva, human, Māra, or Brahmā?’ Śāriputra! At that time, even when I manifested my own form, the same as them, those assemblies were still unable to see me, let alone surpass me! The supreme Dharma spoken at that time was the most excellent supernatural knowledge and vision.' 'Furthermore, Śāriputra! In the past, I have gone to countless hundreds of thousands of Brāhmaṇa assemblies. Whatever appearance those assemblies presented, I also manifested the same form as them; whatever measure of light those assemblies possessed, I also possessed the same light. If those assemblies spoke according to their own teachings, I would first speak the same as they did, and then I would speak the Dharma that surpasses theirs. Although I spoke in this way, those assemblies were completely unable to understand. Because of this, those assemblies wondered --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Chinese
:‘适所说法,为沙门邪?婆罗门邪?天、人、魔、梵之所说邪?’我时复为说最上法,示教利喜。如其所应示教利喜已,我于尔时,隐身不现。我虽如是隐其身相,彼众亦悉不能知觉,复起疑念:‘适所隐者,为沙门邪?婆罗门邪?或天、人、魔、梵邪?’舍利子!我时现自身相与彼同等,彼众尚犹不能见我,况复超胜我?时所说最上法者,所谓最胜神通知见,余之长者、沙门、四大王天、忉利天及魔众会,亦复如是! “又舍利子!我昔曾往无数百千梵天会中,随彼众会何等色相,我亦同彼现其形相;随彼众会光明分量,我亦同彼具其光相。彼众或以自教说法,我亦先当同其所说,然后我说胜彼之法。我虽如是所说,彼众亦悉不能知解,以是缘故,彼众疑念:‘适所说法,为沙门邪?婆罗门邪?天、人、魔、梵之所说邪?’我时复为说最上法,示教利喜。如其所应示教利喜已,我于尔时,隐身不现。我虽如是隐其身相,彼众亦悉不能知觉,复起疑念:‘适所隐者,为沙门邪?婆罗门邪?或天、人、魔、梵邪?’舍利子!我时现自身相与彼同等,彼众尚犹不能见我,况复超胜我?时所说最上法者,所谓最胜神通知见。 “舍利子!彼长者子,于如是事,虽知虽见,以不信故,乃发是言,而为诽谤。由彼 现代汉语译本: ’刚才说法的人,是沙门(Śrāmaṇa,指出家修道者)吗?是婆罗门(Brāhmaṇa,指祭司阶层)吗?还是天、人、魔(Māra,指障碍修行的恶魔)、梵(Brahmā,指色界天的天神)所说的呢?’我当时就为他们宣说最上乘的佛法,开示教导,令他们受益和欢喜。根据他们各自的情况开示教导,令他们受益和欢喜之后,我就在那时隐去身形,不再显现。我虽然这样隐去了身形,他们那些人也全都不能察觉,又生起疑惑:‘刚才隐去身形的人,是沙门吗?是婆罗门吗?还是天、人、魔、梵呢?’舍利子(Śāriputra,佛陀的十大弟子之一,以智慧著称)!我当时显现自身形相与他们相同,他们那些人尚且不能看见我,更何况超越我的形相呢?当时所说的最上乘的佛法,就是最殊胜的神通和知见。其余的长者、沙门、四大王天(Cāturmahārājakāyikas,佛教的护法天神)、忉利天(Trāyastriṃśa,欲界六天的第二天)以及魔众的集会,也是这样! “还有,舍利子!我过去曾经前往无数百千梵天(Brahmā,指色界天的天神)的集会中,随着那些集会中的众生是什么样的形貌,我也和他们一样显现出那样的形貌;随着那些集会中的众生光明有多少,我也和他们一样具有那样的光明。那些集会中的众生或者用他们自己的教法说法,我也先和他们说同样的内容,然后我说胜过他们的佛法。我虽然这样说法,他们那些人也全都不能理解,因为这个缘故,他们那些人疑惑:‘刚才说法的人,是沙门吗?是婆罗门吗?还是天、人、魔、梵所说的呢?’我当时就为他们宣说最上乘的佛法,开示教导,令他们受益和欢喜。根据他们各自的情况开示教导,令他们受益和欢喜之后,我就在那时隐去身形,不再显现。我虽然这样隐去了身形,他们那些人也全都不能察觉,又生起疑惑:‘刚才隐去身形的人,是沙门吗?是婆罗门吗?还是天、人、魔、梵呢?’舍利子!我当时显现自身形相与他们相同,他们那些人尚且不能看见我,更何况超越我的形相呢?当时所说的最上乘的佛法,就是最殊胜的神通和知见。 “舍利子!那位长者子,对于这样的事情,虽然知道也看见了,因为不相信的缘故,就说了这样的话,从而进行诽谤。因为他
English
English version: 'Was the Dharma spoken just now by a Śrāmaṇa (ascetic), a Brāhmaṇa (priest), or by gods, humans, Māra (demon), or Brahmā (deity)?' At that time, I would again speak the supreme Dharma for them, instructing, teaching, benefiting, and delighting them. After instructing, teaching, benefiting, and delighting them as appropriate, I would then conceal my form and disappear. Although I concealed my form in this way, that assembly was completely unable to perceive it, and they again harbored doubts: 'Was the one who concealed himself just now a Śrāmaṇa, a Brāhmaṇa, or a god, human, Māra, or Brahmā?' Śāriputra (one of the Buddha's ten great disciples, known for his wisdom)! At that time, even when I manifested my form identical to theirs, that assembly was still unable to see me, let alone surpass me. The supreme Dharma spoken at that time was the most excellent supernormal knowledge and vision. The other elders, Śrāmaṇas, the Four Great Kings (Cāturmahārājakāyikas, guardian deities of Buddhism), the Trāyastriṃśa (the second of the six heavens of desire) heaven, and the assemblies of Māras were also like this! 'Furthermore, Śāriputra! In the past, I once went to countless hundreds of thousands of assemblies of Brahmās (deities). Whatever the appearance of that assembly, I would manifest my form in the same way; whatever the amount of light of that assembly, I would also possess the same amount of light. If that assembly spoke Dharma according to their own teachings, I would first speak the same as they did, and then I would speak the Dharma that surpasses theirs. Although I spoke in this way, that assembly was completely unable to understand, and for this reason, that assembly doubted: 'Was the Dharma spoken just now by a Śrāmaṇa, a Brāhmaṇa, or by gods, humans, Māra, or Brahmā?' At that time, I would again speak the supreme Dharma for them, instructing, teaching, benefiting, and delighting them. After instructing, teaching, benefiting, and delighting them as appropriate, I would then conceal my form and disappear. Although I concealed my form in this way, that assembly was completely unable to perceive it, and they again harbored doubts: 'Was the one who concealed himself just now a Śrāmaṇa, a Brāhmaṇa, or a god, human, Māra, or Brahmā?' Śāriputra! At that time, even when I manifested my form identical to theirs, that assembly was still unable to see me, let alone surpass me. The supreme Dharma spoken at that time was the most excellent supernormal knowledge and vision. 'Śāriputra! That son of an elder, although he knew and saw such things, because of his lack of faith, spoke these words and thus slandered. Because of his' -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 心言及彼所见,相续谤故,速堕地狱。
Chinese
“又舍利子!其有地狱所行之道、所趣业因,乃至有情所受报应,我悉如实一一了知;又复畜生所行之道、所趣业因,乃至有情所受报应,悉如实知;又复饿鬼所行之道、所趣业因,乃至有情所受报应,悉如实知;所有阿修罗道、人所行道、天所行道所趣业因,乃至彼彼有情所受报应,悉如实知。舍利子!至于涅槃所行圣道,及涅槃法,乃至有情证涅槃果,悉如实知。舍利子!彼长者子,于如是事,虽知虽见,以不信故,乃发是言,而为诽谤。由彼心言及彼所见,相续谤故,速堕地狱。 佛说身毛喜竖经卷上 大正藏第 17 册 No. 0757 佛说身毛喜竖经 佛说身毛喜竖经卷中 译经三藏朝散大夫试鸿胪卿光梵大师赐紫沙门臣惟净等奉 诏译 “复次舍利子!所有地狱之道及地狱因,乃至有情所受报应,我悉能知,今复少以譬喻略明斯义。舍利子!譬如世间有大火聚,高等人量,或逾人量,其火炽盛,后当息灭,烟焰暖气,而悉销尽。或有一人,于盛夏时炎暑之月,物景炽然,酷热可畏,其人自远而来,加复疲困,饥渴所逼,但随道径,诣火灭处,欲求憩止。其傍有一明目之人,见彼炎热极困苦者奔驰道径而求憩止。时明目人, 现代汉语译本:心中所想以及他所见到的,因为持续诽谤的缘故,会迅速堕入地狱。 ‘此外,舍利子(Śāriputra,佛陀十大弟子之一,以智慧著称)!关于地狱众生所行的道路、所造的业因,乃至众生所受的报应,我都如实地一一了知;关于畜生所行的道路、所造的业因,乃至众生所受的报应,我也都如实地了知;关于饿鬼所行的道路、所造的业因,乃至众生所受的报应,我也都如实地了知;所有阿修罗道、人道、天道所行的道路、所造的业因,乃至各个道中众生所受的报应,我都如实地了知。舍利子!至于通往涅槃(Nirvāṇa,佛教术语,指解脱生死轮回的境界)的圣道,以及涅槃之法,乃至众生证得涅槃的果位,我都如实地了知。舍利子!那位长者之子,对于这些事情,虽然知道也看到了,却因为不相信的缘故,才说出那些话,从而进行诽谤。由于他心中所想以及他所见到的,持续不断地进行诽谤,所以会迅速堕入地狱。’ 佛说身毛喜竖经卷上 大正藏第 17 册 No. 0757 佛说身毛喜竖经 佛说身毛喜竖经卷中 译经三藏朝散大夫试鸿胪卿光梵大师赐紫沙门臣惟净等奉 诏译 ‘此外,舍利子!关于所有地狱的道路以及地狱的业因,乃至众生所受的报应,我都能知道,现在再用一个比喻来稍微说明这个道理。舍利子!譬如世间有一大堆火焰,高度与人相等,或者超过人的高度,那火焰非常炽盛,之后将会熄灭,烟雾、火焰和暖气,都会完全消散。如果有一个人,在盛夏时节炎热的月份,万物景象都像被火烤一样,酷热得令人害怕,这个人从远处而来,加上非常疲惫困顿,又受到饥饿和口渴的逼迫,只是沿着道路,前往火焰熄灭的地方,想要在那里休息。旁边有一个眼睛明亮的人,看到那个被炎热折磨得非常困苦的人,奔波在道路上,想要寻找休息的地方。这时,那个明眼人’
English
English version: What he thinks in his heart and what he sees, because of continuous slander, he will quickly fall into hell. 'Furthermore, Śāriputra (one of the ten great disciples of the Buddha, known for his wisdom)! I know truly and completely each and every path taken by beings in hell, the karmic causes they create, and the retributions they receive; I also know truly and completely the paths taken by animals, the karmic causes they create, and the retributions they receive; I also know truly and completely the paths taken by hungry ghosts, the karmic causes they create, and the retributions they receive; all the paths taken by Asuras (demigods), humans, and Devas (gods), the karmic causes they create, and the retributions they receive in each of those realms, I know truly and completely. Śāriputra! As for the sacred path leading to Nirvāṇa (the Buddhist term for the state of liberation from the cycle of birth and death), and the Dharma (teachings) of Nirvāṇa, even the attainment of the fruit of Nirvāṇa by sentient beings, I know truly and completely. Śāriputra! That son of a wealthy man, although he knew and saw these things, because of his disbelief, he uttered those words and slandered. Because of what he thought in his heart and what he saw, continuously slandering, he will quickly fall into hell.' The Sutra Spoken by the Buddha on the Joyful Erection of Bodily Hair, Volume 1 Taisho Tripitaka Volume 17, No. 0757, The Sutra Spoken by the Buddha on the Joyful Erection of Bodily Hair The Sutra Spoken by the Buddha on the Joyful Erection of Bodily Hair, Volume 2 Translated by the Tripitaka Master Chao San Da Fu Shi Honglu Qing Guang Fan, the Purple-Robed Shramana Minister Wei Jing, and others, under Imperial Decree 'Furthermore, Śāriputra! I am able to know all the paths of hell and the causes of hell, even the retributions received by sentient beings. Now, I will briefly explain this meaning with a metaphor. Śāriputra! For example, in the world, there is a large pile of fire, as tall as a person, or taller than a person. The fire is very intense, and later it will be extinguished, and the smoke, flames, and warmth will all dissipate completely. If there is a person, in the hot months of summer, when all things appear to be scorched by fire, and the heat is frightening, this person comes from afar, and is very tired and exhausted, and is also afflicted by hunger and thirst, and simply follows the road to the place where the fire has been extinguished, wanting to rest there. Beside him, there is a person with clear eyes, who sees that the person who is extremely tormented by the heat is rushing along the road, seeking a place to rest. At this time, the clear-eyed person' --------------------------------------------------------------------------------