Back to the library

t15n0651 buddha speaks of all dharmas originally non existent sutra.g2.0f

Page 1 of 18

Chinese

大正藏第 15 册 No. 0651 佛说诸法本无经   No. 651 [Nos. 650, 652]   佛说诸法本无经卷上   隋天竺三藏阇那崛多译   复次婆伽婆游于王舍鹫聚山中,与大比丘众五百人俱,菩萨九万二千,所谓庄严莹饰菩萨摩诃萨、师子游步菩萨摩诃萨、无碍焰净光德威王菩萨摩诃萨、迷留山顶音王菩萨摩诃萨、爱笑无垢光菩萨摩诃萨、出光蔽日月光菩萨摩诃萨、最胜无垢持冠菩萨摩诃萨、出威莲华开身菩萨摩诃萨、梵自在音菩萨摩诃萨、象戏师子王意菩萨摩诃萨、金光净无垢威菩萨摩诃萨、柔软触身菩萨摩诃萨、金庄严相开身菩萨摩诃萨、百光休摩罗力菩萨摩诃萨、寂根威仪寂行菩萨摩诃萨、地最上王菩萨摩诃萨、天言辞鸣音菩萨摩诃萨、法力自在寂静游行菩萨摩诃萨、德威无垢身菩萨摩诃萨、曼殊尸利菩萨摩诃萨,如是等上首九万二千菩萨。   尔时,师子游步菩萨摩诃萨见是菩萨等集,从坐而起,整理衣服,一肩郁多罗僧伽作已,右膝着地向佛合掌,即以歌颂而问佛义: “无我无命无育法,  无边名称为我宣;  寂静极寂常寂然,  如是此众最胜者。  诸见云何是菩提?  憍慢瞋恚及嫉妒,  欲体云何是菩提?  为说导师无边 现代汉语译本 《佛说诸法本无经》卷上 隋朝天竺三藏阇那崛多译 再一次,婆伽婆(Bhagavan,世尊)在王舍城的鹫峰山中游化,与五百位大比丘众在一起,还有九万二千位菩萨,他们是:庄严莹饰菩萨摩诃萨(Śrīvyūhālaṃkāra-vyūha Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、师子游步菩萨摩诃萨(Siṃhavikrāntagāmin Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、无碍焰净光德威王菩萨摩诃萨(Apratihatadīptaviśuddhaprabhāguṇatejora Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、迷留山顶音王菩萨摩诃萨(Meruśikhara-ghoṣara Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、爱笑无垢光菩萨摩诃萨(Priyasmita-vimalaprabha Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、出光蔽日月光菩萨摩诃萨(Udgataratna-prabhābhāskarā Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、最胜无垢持冠菩萨摩诃萨(Uttama-vimala-dhāraṇī Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、出威莲华开身菩萨摩诃萨(Tejoviryavikiraṇa-padma-vikiraṇa-kāya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、梵自在音菩萨摩诃萨(Brahmavihāra-svareśvara Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、象戏师子王意菩萨摩诃萨(Hastikrida-simharaja-mati Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、金光净无垢威菩萨摩诃萨(Suvarṇaprabha-viśuddha-vimalateja Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、柔软触身菩萨摩诃萨(Mṛdu-sparśa-kāya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、金庄严相开身菩萨摩诃萨(Suvarṇālaṃkāra-lakṣaṇa-vikiraṇa-kāya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、百光休摩罗力菩萨摩诃萨(Śata-prabha-sumarabalā Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、寂根威仪寂行菩萨摩诃萨(Śānta-indriya-īryāpatha-śānta-gati Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、地最上王菩萨摩诃萨(Bhūmi-uttamarāja Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、天言辞鸣音菩萨摩诃萨(Divya-vacana-nādin Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、法力自在寂静菩萨摩诃萨(Dharma-bala-svatantra-śānta Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、德威无垢身菩萨摩诃萨(Guṇa-tejo-vimala-kāya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva)、曼殊尸利菩萨摩诃萨(Mañjuśrī Bodhisattva-mahāsattva),像这样以上首的九万二千位菩萨。 当时,师子游步菩萨摩诃萨看到这些菩萨聚集在一起,从座位上站起来,整理好衣服,将一肩的郁多罗僧伽(uttarāsaṅga,上衣)披好,右膝着地,向佛合掌,用歌颂的方式向佛请教佛法的意义: ‘没有我,没有命,没有养育之法, 无边的名称是为了我而宣说; 寂静,极其寂静,常常寂然, 像这样的大众是最殊胜的。 各种见解如何是菩提(bodhi,觉悟)? 骄慢、瞋恚以及嫉妒, 欲望的本体如何是菩提? 请为我们宣说导师无边的智慧。’

English

English version The Sutra of the Buddha's Discourse on the Fundamental Non-existence of All Dharmas, Volume 1 Translated by the Tripiṭaka Master Jñānagupta of India during the Sui Dynasty Again, the Bhagavan (Lord) was dwelling on Vulture Peak Mountain in Rajagriha, together with a great assembly of five hundred Bhikshus, and ninety-two thousand Bodhisattvas, namely: Śrīvyūhālaṃkāra-vyūha Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Bodhisattva Great Being Adorned with Splendor), Siṃhavikrāntagāmin Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Lion-like Courageous Walker Bodhisattva Great Being), Apratihatadīptaviśuddhaprabhāguṇatejora Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Unobstructed Radiant Pure Light Virtue Majestic King Bodhisattva Great Being), Meruśikhara-ghoṣara Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Mount Meru Peak Sound King Bodhisattva Great Being), Priyasmita-vimalaprabha Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Loving Smile Immaculate Light Bodhisattva Great Being), Udgataratna-prabhābhāskarā Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Emerged Jewel Light Shining Bodhisattva Great Being), Uttama-vimala-dhāraṇī Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Supreme Immaculate Dharani Bodhisattva Great Being), Tejoviryavikiraṇa-padma-vikiraṇa-kāya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Majestic Courage Scattering Lotus Scattering Body Bodhisattva Great Being), Brahmavihāra-svareśvara Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Brahma Abode Free Sound Bodhisattva Great Being), Hastikrida-simharaja-mati Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Elephant Play Lion King Mind Bodhisattva Great Being), Suvarṇaprabha-viśuddha-vimalateja Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Golden Light Pure Immaculate Majesty Bodhisattva Great Being), Mṛdu-sparśa-kāya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Gentle Touch Body Bodhisattva Great Being), Suvarṇālaṃkāra-lakṣaṇa-vikiraṇa-kāya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Golden Adornment Mark Scattering Body Bodhisattva Great Being), Śata-prabha-sumarabalā Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Hundred Light Sumara Strength Bodhisattva Great Being), Śānta-indriya-īryāpatha-śānta-gati Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Tranquil Faculties Dignified Conduct Tranquil Going Bodhisattva Great Being), Bhūmi-uttamarāja Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Earth Supreme King Bodhisattva Great Being), Divya-vacana-nādin Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Divine Speech Sounding Bodhisattva Great Being), Dharma-bala-svatantra-śānta Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Dharma Power Independent Tranquil Bodhisattva Great Being), Guṇa-tejo-vimala-kāya Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Virtue Majesty Immaculate Body Bodhisattva Great Being), Mañjuśrī Bodhisattva-mahāsattva (Mañjuśrī Bodhisattva Great Being), and other such leading ninety-two thousand Bodhisattvas. At that time, Siṃhavikrāntagāmin Bodhisattva-mahāsattva, seeing these Bodhisattvas assembled, arose from his seat, arranged his robes, draped his upper robe (uttarāsaṅga) over one shoulder, knelt on his right knee, and, with palms joined, faced the Buddha and asked about the meaning of the Dharma in verse: 'Without self, without life, without the law of nurture, The boundless name is proclaimed for me; Tranquil, extremely tranquil, always still, Such is this most excellent assembly. How can various views be bodhi (enlightenment)? Arrogance, anger, and jealousy, How can the essence of desire be bodhi? Please explain, O Teacher, your boundless wisdom.'

Chinese

称。  涅槃若无无烦恼,  行界云何是菩提?  其体无二佛亦然,  为我演说大悲者。  诸法云何毕竟脱,  涅槃相似解脱同?  云何当复等虚空,  无碍无著无处系?  迦罗频伽梵天音,  无垢光明金光色;  清净光音无边德,  当为说法毕无尘。  云何诸盖等菩提?  云何欲是菩提体?  法非法道云何一,  无垢清净等虚空?  若无有数无无数,  已灭度法云何是?  菩提若无无著者,  遍智云何亦复无?  是作非作无有诤,  取及不取并无体;  众生于中不曾有,  法中障碍亦复无。  于中无戒复无忍,  破戒亦复无一处;  定之与智如是无,  无智及智无所得。  云何是法净无垢,  而无所有等虚空?  心于一时无得处,  无心云何而是法?  于中知见无所有,  无有念修亦无证,  于中亦复无所断,  众生云何空界同?  于中法体是一行,  于中无生亦无转;  发起及生无所有,  如是等法胜人说。  于中无学无罗汉,  缘觉亦复无所有;  求菩提者不可得,  此法无来亦无去。  于中无住亦无处,  亦无有去亦无来;  无来去法复云何,  如彼须弥住不动?  于中无想亦无色,  色体云何是菩 现代汉语译本: 世尊,请您解释一下。 如果涅槃没有烦恼,那么行界(karma realm)怎么会是菩提(bodhi,觉悟)呢? 涅槃的本体与佛的本体没有分别,请您这位大慈悲者为我演说。 一切诸法如何才能彻底解脱?涅槃和解脱的相似之处和相同之处是什么? 如何才能像虚空一样,无碍、无著、无所系缚? 愿您以迦罗频伽(Kalavinka,妙音鸟)的梵天之音,无垢的光明,金色的光芒,清净的光音,无边的功德,为我说法,彻底消除尘垢。 为什么说诸盖(hindrances)等同于菩提?为什么说欲望就是菩提的本体? 非法与正法之道如何成为一体,无垢清净,等同于虚空? 如果既没有有数,也没有无数,那么已经灭度的法又是什么呢? 如果菩提没有执著,那么遍智(omniscience)怎么会也没有呢? 是作与非作,没有争论;取与不取,都没有本体; 众生在其中不曾存在过,法中的障碍也同样不存在。 在其中没有戒律,也没有忍辱,破戒也无从谈起; 禅定和智慧也是如此,没有智慧和有智慧都不可得。 为什么说这种法清净无垢,却又一无所有,等同于虚空? 心在任何时候都无所得,没有心又怎么会是法呢? 在其中知见一无所有,没有念想、修行,也没有证悟, 在其中也没有什么可以断除的,众生怎么能和空界相同呢? 在其中法的本体是一如的,在其中没有生,也没有转; 发起和生起都没有,这些都是殊胜之人所说的法。 在其中没有有学,没有阿罗汉(Arhat,无学),也没有缘觉(Pratyekabuddha,独觉); 寻求菩提的人不可得,此法无来也无去。 在其中没有住处,也没有处所,也没有去,也没有来; 没有来去的法又如何能像须弥山(Mount Sumeru)一样住立不动呢? 在其中没有想,也没有色,色的本体怎么会是菩提呢?

English

English version: Venerable One, please explain. If Nirvana (Nirvana, extinction of suffering) is without afflictions, how can the realm of actions (karma realm) be Bodhi (bodhi, enlightenment)? Its essence is not different from that of the Buddha; please, compassionate one, expound it for me. How are all dharmas (dharmas, phenomena) ultimately liberated? What are the similarities and identities between Nirvana and liberation? How can one become like space, unobstructed, unattached, and unconfined? May you, with the Brahma-voice of the Kalavinka (Kalavinka, a mythical bird with a beautiful voice), immaculate light, golden radiance, pure light-sound, and boundless virtues, expound the Dharma for me, completely eliminating defilements. How are the hindrances (hindrances) equal to Bodhi? How is desire the essence of Bodhi? How can the path of non-dharma and Dharma be one, immaculate, pure, and equal to space? If there is neither countable nor uncountable, then what is the Dharma that has already been extinguished? If Bodhi is without attachment, how can omniscience (omniscience) also be without attachment? There is no dispute between doing and not doing; taking and not taking have no substance; Sentient beings have never existed within it, and obstacles in the Dharma are also non-existent. Within it, there is no precept nor forbearance, and breaking precepts is nowhere to be found; Samadhi (Samadhi, concentration) and wisdom are likewise absent; neither wisdom nor non-wisdom can be attained. How is this Dharma pure and immaculate, yet empty and equal to space? The mind has no place to attain at any time; how can it be Dharma without a mind? Within it, knowledge and vision are non-existent; there is no thought, practice, or realization, Within it, there is nothing to be severed; how can sentient beings be the same as the realm of emptiness? Within it, the essence of Dharma is of one practice; within it, there is no birth or transformation; Initiation and arising are non-existent; such are the Dharmas spoken by the supreme one. Within it, there is no learner, no Arhat (Arhat, one who has attained Nirvana), nor Pratyekabuddha (Pratyekabuddha, a solitary Buddha); The seeker of Bodhi is unattainable; this Dharma has neither coming nor going. Within it, there is no dwelling or place, neither going nor coming; How can the Dharma without coming or going remain still like Mount Sumeru (Mount Sumeru)? Within it, there is no thought or form; how can the essence of form be Bodhi? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 提?  色与菩提无有二,  如是法体胜人演。  于中无空无无相,  无有染着无无著;  名与无名法云何,  言道犹如于山响?  于中无生无恼者,  于中亦复无无生;  无有已灭亦无遮,  诸法云何是一行?  于中无天亦无龙,  无紧那罗夜叉等;  于中泥犁无所有,  无有所趣及众生。  若说导师最胜法,  若说恶意诸外道;  此二云何是一行,  诸字如是皆入一?”

Chinese

尔时,世尊赞师子游步菩萨摩诃萨言:“甚善甚善!希有善家子!汝今所问,乃至诸世不能信受,诸天等世当住迷惑。善家子!汝今不须问是因缘。善家子!初业菩萨于此非地,谓:空见者、无相见者、无愿见者、无生见者、无有见者、无相貌见者、涅槃见者、佛陀见者、菩提见者。善家子!初业菩萨前不应说此法。何以故?诸善根断必有是处,于佛菩提则行非道若堕断常,不知如来以何意义而说此法?”   如是语已,师子游步菩萨摩诃萨复白佛言:“说婆伽婆、说修伽多。世尊!若有未来菩萨摩诃萨,空见者、无相见者、无愿见者、无生见者、无有见者、无相貌见者、涅槃见者、佛陀见者、菩提见者,于空无相言说境界,染着言说以字为净,言道为胜重于名利。彼闻如来说是无名字法已,当舍 现代汉语译本: 提问: 色(物质现象)与菩提(觉悟)没有分别,这种法体的道理由圣人阐述。 其中没有空性,也没有无相,没有执着,也没有不执着; 名(名称)与无名(没有名称)的法是什么?言语的表达就像山谷的回响一样。 其中没有产生,也没有烦恼,其中也没有没有产生; 没有已经灭尽,也没有遮止,诸法的实相如何能说是同一体性? 其中没有天神,也没有龙,没有紧那罗(人非人)和夜叉(恶鬼)等; 其中地狱一无所有,没有所去的处所和众生。 如果说导师(佛陀)最殊胜的法,如果说怀有恶意的外道; 这两者如何能说是同一体性?一切文字都这样归于一体吗?' 这时,世尊赞叹师子游步菩萨摩诃萨(大菩萨)说:'很好,很好!稀有的善男子!你现在所问的,乃至一切世间都不能相信接受,诸天等世间都会迷惑。善男子!你现在不需要问这些因缘。善男子!初学菩萨对于这些还不是他们能理解的境界,他们会执着于空见、无相见、无愿见、无生见、无有见、无相貌见、涅槃见、佛陀见、菩提见。善男子!不应该在初学菩萨面前说这些法。为什么呢?因为他们必定会断灭善根,对于佛的菩提之道会走向歧途,如果堕入断见或常见,就不知道如来以什么意义而说这些法?' 这样说完后,师子游步菩萨摩诃萨又对佛说:'请世尊开示,请善逝开示。世尊!如果有未来的菩萨摩诃萨,执着于空见、无相见、无愿见、无生见、无有见、无相貌见、涅槃见、佛陀见、菩提见,对于空和无相的言语境界,执着于言语,以文字为清净,认为言语之道最殊胜,看重名利。他们听闻如来说这些没有名字的法后,就会舍弃。'

Page 1 of 18