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t10n0306 great broad buddha flower adornment sutra cultivating loving kindness section.g2.0f

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Chinese

大正藏第 10 册 No. 0306 大方广佛花严经修慈分   No. 306   大方广佛花严经修慈分一卷   唐于阗三藏提云般若等奉 制译   如是我闻:   一时佛在王舍城鹫峰山中,与无量大菩萨众俱,弥勒菩萨摩诃萨而为上首。   尔时东方,有十亿梵天,皆住慈心,来诣佛所,顶礼佛足,以众妙供供养于佛。供养毕已,各自坐于众福所生莲华之座,恭敬尊重,瞻仰如来;南西北方,四维上下,诸来梵天,皆亦如是。   尔时诸梵天众,在于佛所,各以慈目,递相瞻顾;复共同时,舒颜谛视,弥勒菩萨。   时弥勒菩萨摩诃萨,即从座起,偏袒右肩,长跪合掌,白佛言:“大德世尊,一切智者,于诸法性,能正觉了;遍知众生善恶之业,凡愚由此,生死往来;善能开悟三乘之道,及以三乘,同归一乘。一切众生,根性差别,及于烦恼缠盖之中,有如来种,普皆明见,无有谬失。又知诸法皆悉是空,如梦如幻,如阳焰等,无有坚实;而大悲无尽,以善方便,令诸凡夫,见佛色身微妙之相;佛身者,般若波罗蜜之所成就,自然真实,常住不变,犹如虚空。若有众生,勤修福慧,不随心识,驰骛于境,非如渴鹿于旷野中,追求阳焰以之为水;如是之人,则得见佛 现代汉语译本: 如是我闻: 一时,佛在王舍城鹫峰山中,与无量大菩萨众在一起,弥勒菩萨摩诃萨(Maitreya Bodhisattva Mahasattva,大菩萨)为首。 那时,东方有十亿梵天(Brahmā,印度教神祇),都怀着慈悲之心,来到佛陀所在之处,顶礼佛足,用各种美妙的供品供养佛陀。供养完毕后,各自坐在由众福所生的莲花座上,恭敬尊重地瞻仰如来;南西北方,四维上下,所有前来的梵天,也都如此。 那时,诸梵天众在佛陀所在之处,各自用慈爱的目光互相注视;又同时舒展面容,仔细地看着弥勒菩萨。 这时,弥勒菩萨摩诃萨即从座位上起身,袒露右肩,长跪合掌,对佛说:‘大德世尊,一切智者,您能正确觉悟一切法的本性;遍知众生善恶的业,凡夫愚人因此在生死中轮回;您善于开悟三乘(Triyāna,声闻乘、缘觉乘、菩萨乘)之道,以及三乘最终归于一乘(Ekayāna,唯一佛乘)。一切众生,根性各不相同,并且在烦恼的缠缚之中,有如来种(Tathāgatagarbha,如来藏),您都能普遍明见,没有丝毫差错。您又知道一切法都是空性的,如梦如幻,如阳焰一般,没有真实性;而您的大悲心是无尽的,用善巧方便,让凡夫俗子,见到佛陀微妙的色身之相;佛身,是由般若波罗蜜(Prajñāpāramitā,智慧的完美)所成就,自然真实,常住不变,犹如虚空。如果有众生,勤修福慧,不随心识,在境界中驰骋,不像渴鹿在旷野中,追求阳焰以为是水;这样的人,就能见到佛陀。’

English

English version: Thus have I heard: At one time, the Buddha was in Mount Gṛdhrakūṭa (Vulture Peak) in Rājagṛha, together with a multitude of great Bodhisattvas, with Maitreya Bodhisattva Mahasattva as their leader. At that time, from the east, there were ten billion Brahmās, all dwelling in loving-kindness, who came to the place where the Buddha was, bowed at the Buddha's feet, and offered various exquisite offerings to the Buddha. Having completed their offerings, they each sat upon lotus seats born of accumulated merit, respectfully and reverently gazing at the Tathāgata; from the south, north, west, the four intermediate directions, and above and below, all the Brahmās who came were also like this. At that time, the assembly of Brahmās, being in the presence of the Buddha, each looked at one another with loving eyes; and together, at the same time, they relaxed their faces and gazed attentively at Maitreya Bodhisattva. Then, Maitreya Bodhisattva Mahasattva rose from his seat, bared his right shoulder, knelt with his palms together, and said to the Buddha: 'Great Virtuous One, World Honored One, the All-Knowing One, you are able to rightly awaken to the nature of all dharmas; you know the good and evil deeds of all sentient beings, and because of this, ordinary foolish beings transmigrate through birth and death; you are skilled in enlightening the paths of the Three Vehicles (Triyāna: Śrāvakayāna, Pratyekabuddhayāna, Bodhisattvayāna), and the Three Vehicles ultimately return to the One Vehicle (Ekayāna). All sentient beings, with their different natures, and within the entanglements of afflictions, possess the Tathāgatagarbha (Buddha-nature), which you universally see clearly, without any error. You also know that all dharmas are empty, like dreams, illusions, and mirages, without any substance; yet your great compassion is inexhaustible, and with skillful means, you enable ordinary beings to see the subtle form of the Buddha's body; the Buddha's body is accomplished by Prajñāpāramitā (Perfection of Wisdom), naturally real, eternally abiding, and unchanging, like space. If there are sentient beings who diligently cultivate merit and wisdom, and do not follow their minds, rushing after external objects, not like thirsty deer in the wilderness, pursuing mirages as water; such people will be able to see the Buddha.' --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Chinese

,恒闻说法,亦能依教,如理修行。世尊!我今欲于如来、应、正等觉少有所问,唯愿慈哀,为我宣说。世尊!菩萨云何,于阿耨多罗三藐三菩提,少用功力,安乐无倦,而能速证广大佛法?菩萨云何,在生死中,不受无量众苦逼迫,于诸佛法速得圆满?”   尔时世尊,告弥勒菩萨摩诃萨言:“善哉弥勒!汝于我所,常有所问;今所问义,最顺我心。汝今哀愍诸天及人一切世间,无量众生,多所利益,多所安乐,故能问我如是之义;吾当为汝,分别演说,令诸菩萨,不经勤苦,而能速疾证佛菩提。   “佛子!若有众生,为求菩提,而修诸行,愿常安乐者,应修慈心以自调伏。如是修习,于念念中,常具修行六波罗蜜,速能逮及诸忍之地,速得圆满无上正觉,具足十力、四无所畏、十八不共法、三十二相、八十种好,最上功德,庄严其身;尽于未来,常住安乐;亦能除灭,一切众生无始已来诸业重障。   “佛子,若诸菩萨,修习慈心,应在空闲寂静之处,以清净信,摄诸心法,观察其身上下支节,皆微尘聚,地水火风和合所成;复应思惟,即彼一一微尘之内,皆有虚空;是诸虚空,莫不悉以容受为相。又应想念,彼诸微尘,清净明彻外如琉璃,内如紫金,庄严妙好,柔软芬馥。复应观察一切世界所有 现代汉语译本:经常听闻佛法,也能依照教导,如理修行。世尊!我现在想向如来(Tathagata)、应(Arhat)、正等觉(Samyaksambuddha)请教一些问题,只希望您慈悲怜悯,为我宣说。世尊!菩萨如何才能在证得阿耨多罗三藐三菩提(Anuttara-samyak-sambodhi,无上正等正觉)时,少用功力,安乐无倦,而能迅速证得广大的佛法?菩萨如何才能在生死轮回中,不受无量众苦的逼迫,迅速圆满成就诸佛的教法?” 那时,世尊告诉弥勒菩萨摩诃萨(Maitreya Bodhisattva Mahasattva)说:‘善哉,弥勒!你常常向我请教问题;今天所问的道理,最合我的心意。你现在哀悯诸天和人以及一切世间无量众生,为他们带来许多利益和安乐,所以能问我这样的道理;我应当为你分别演说,使诸菩萨不经历勤苦,而能迅速证得佛菩提(Buddha-bodhi,佛的智慧)。’ ‘佛子!如果有众生,为了求得菩提(Bodhi,觉悟)而修行各种善行,希望常常安乐,就应当修习慈心来调伏自己。这样修习,在每一个念头中,都具备修行六波罗蜜(Six Paramitas,六度),迅速能够达到诸忍之地,迅速证得圆满无上的正觉,具足十力(Ten Powers)、四无所畏(Four Fearlessnesses)、十八不共法(Eighteen Unique Qualities)、三十二相(Thirty-two Marks)、八十种好(Eighty Minor Marks),最上功德,庄严自身;尽未来际,常住安乐;也能消除一切众生无始以来诸业的深重障碍。’ ‘佛子,如果诸菩萨修习慈心,应当在空闲寂静之处,以清净的信心,摄持诸心法,观察自己的身体,上下肢节,都是微尘聚集而成,由地、水、火、风四大元素和合而成;又应当思维,即使在那每一个微尘之内,都有虚空;这些虚空,没有不以容纳为相的。又应当想念,那些微尘,清净明亮,外如琉璃,内如紫金,庄严美妙,柔软芬芳。又应当观察一切世界所有’

English

English version: Constantly hearing the Dharma, and also being able to follow the teachings, practicing accordingly. World Honored One! Now I wish to ask the Tathagata (如来), Arhat (应), and Samyaksambuddha (正等觉) some questions, I only hope that you will be compassionate and explain them to me. World Honored One! How can a Bodhisattva, in attaining Anuttara-samyak-sambodhi (阿耨多罗三藐三菩提, unsurpassed, right and perfect enlightenment), use little effort, be peaceful and tireless, and quickly realize the vast Buddha Dharma? How can a Bodhisattva, in the cycle of birth and death, not be oppressed by immeasurable suffering, and quickly and completely achieve the teachings of all Buddhas? At that time, the World Honored One said to Maitreya Bodhisattva Mahasattva (弥勒菩萨摩诃萨): 'Excellent, Maitreya! You often ask me questions; the meaning of what you ask today is most in accordance with my heart. You now have compassion for the heavens and humans and all the immeasurable beings in the world, bringing them much benefit and peace, so you are able to ask me such a question; I shall explain it to you in detail, so that the Bodhisattvas, without experiencing hardship, can quickly attain Buddha-bodhi (佛菩提, the wisdom of the Buddha).' 'Buddha-son! If there are beings who, in seeking Bodhi (菩提, enlightenment), cultivate various good deeds, and wish to always be peaceful, they should cultivate loving-kindness to subdue themselves. By cultivating in this way, in every thought, they will possess the practice of the Six Paramitas (六波罗蜜), quickly reach the stages of forbearance, quickly attain complete and unsurpassed enlightenment, possess the Ten Powers (十力), the Four Fearlessnesses (四无所畏), the Eighteen Unique Qualities (十八不共法), the Thirty-two Marks (三十二相), the Eighty Minor Marks (八十种好), the supreme merits, adorning their bodies; for the rest of the future, they will dwell in peace; and they will also eliminate the heavy obstacles of all beings' karma from beginningless time.' 'Buddha-son, if the Bodhisattvas cultivate loving-kindness, they should be in a secluded and quiet place, with pure faith, gather all mental dharmas, observe their own bodies, the upper and lower limbs, all being aggregates of dust particles, formed by the combination of the four great elements of earth, water, fire, and wind; they should also contemplate that even within each of those dust particles, there is space; these spaces, without exception, all have the characteristic of containing. They should also contemplate that those dust particles are pure and bright, outwardly like crystal, inwardly like purple gold, adorned beautifully, soft and fragrant. They should also observe all the worlds and all' --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Chinese

众生,一一众生所有支节,一一支节所有微尘,皆亦如是。若诸菩萨,于自他身一切众生,作于如是决定解已,复应想念自身微尘,一一尘中皆有佛国;其中宫殿,琉璃所成,白银为门,黄金为柱,广博崇丽,光影洞彻,宝堂间列,宝墙围绕,宝阁宝楼,处处分布;其中各有诸天宝床,重茵绮褥,敷置其上;复有无量上好园苑,围绕庄严;其园苑中,皆有浴池,悉以七宝而为提岸,黄金栏楯四面周匝,清泉长流引注其中,香末为泥,金沙间错,八功德水,弥满澄净;波头摩花、优钵罗花、拘物头花、分陀利花、菡萏开敷,周布其上;其池四边,多诸宝树,真珠为花,光色滋荣;其果成熟,香味具足,于诸树下,置天宝座;一一座前,宝器行列,甘露美食,莫不充满。复应想念,如是一切诸佛国土,青绀琉璃,以为其地,众妙七宝,绮错庄严;是诸土中,所有微尘,清净细妙,如天上宝,其光晃曜,如盛明日,其色美好如阎浮檀金,香气氛氲如乌罗伽栴檀,质性柔软如迦旃延衣,触著于身能生悦乐。   “作是观已,即应想念,从此东方,一切世界,所有众生,皆来入我诸佛国土宫殿之中;南西北方,四维上下,彼诸世界,所有众生,皆亦如是。又应想念,如是六道一切众生,皆同威仪,色相相似,其身柔软常有香 现代汉语译本:众生,每一个众生的所有肢体,每一个肢体的所有微尘,都像这样。如果各位菩萨,对于自己和他人身上的一切众生,都作了这样的坚定理解之后,还应该观想自身微尘,每一个微尘中都有佛国;其中的宫殿,由琉璃构成,白银为门,黄金为柱,广阔宏伟,光影通透,宝堂交错排列,宝墙环绕,宝阁宝楼,处处分布;其中各有诸天宝床,铺着重重软垫和华丽的锦褥;还有无量上好的园林,环绕庄严;这些园林中,都有浴池,都用七宝做成池岸,黄金栏杆四面环绕,清泉长流注入其中,香末为泥,金沙交错,八功德水,充满澄澈;波头摩花(莲花)、优钵罗花(青莲花)、拘物头花(红莲花)、分陀利花(白莲花)、菡萏盛开,遍布其上;池塘四周,有很多宝树,珍珠为花,光彩鲜艳;果实成熟,香味俱全,在这些树下,放置着天宝座;每一个宝座前,宝器排列,甘露美食,无不充满。还应该观想,像这样的一切诸佛国土,以青绀琉璃为地,各种奇妙的七宝,交错装饰;这些国土中,所有的微尘,清净细微,像天上的珍宝,光芒闪耀,像盛开的太阳,颜色美好像阎浮檀金(一种金色),香气芬芳像乌罗伽栴檀(一种香木),质地柔软像迦旃延衣(一种柔软的布),接触到身体能产生喜悦。 做了这样的观想后,就应该观想,从东方开始,一切世界的所有众生,都来到我的诸佛国土宫殿之中;南方、西方、北方,四维上下,那些世界的所有众生,也都像这样。还应该观想,像这样的六道一切众生,都具有相同的威仪,相貌相似,身体柔软,常有香气。

English

English version: Sentient beings, each sentient being's every limb, and every mote of dust of each limb, are all like this. If all Bodhisattvas, having made such a firm understanding regarding all sentient beings in their own and others' bodies, should further contemplate their own motes of dust, each mote containing a Buddha-land; within which are palaces made of lapis lazuli, with silver doors, and golden pillars, vast and magnificent, with light and shadow penetrating, jeweled halls interspersed, surrounded by jeweled walls, jeweled pavilions and towers, distributed everywhere; within each are heavenly jeweled beds, with layers of soft cushions and ornate brocade rugs laid upon them; and also countless excellent gardens, surrounding and adorning; in these gardens, there are bathing ponds, all with banks made of the seven treasures, with golden railings surrounding them on all sides, clear springs flowing and pouring into them, fragrant powder as mud, interspersed with golden sand, the eight merits of water, filling them clear and pure; Padmas (lotuses), Utpalas (blue lotuses), Kumudas (red lotuses), Pundarikas (white lotuses), and lotuses in full bloom, spread all over them; around the ponds, there are many jeweled trees, with pearls as flowers, their colors vibrant; their fruits ripe, with complete fragrance and flavor, under these trees, heavenly jeweled seats are placed; before each seat, jeweled vessels are arranged, filled with ambrosia and delicious food. One should also contemplate that all such Buddha-lands, with blue lapis lazuli as their ground, adorned with various wonderful seven treasures; in these lands, all the motes of dust, pure and subtle, like heavenly treasures, their light shining brightly, like the blazing sun, their color beautiful like Jambu-gold (a type of gold), their fragrance like Uraka sandalwood (a type of fragrant wood), their texture soft like Kacaneya cloth (a type of soft cloth), touching the body can produce joy. Having made such contemplation, one should then contemplate, from the East, all the sentient beings of all worlds, coming into the palaces of my Buddha-lands; to the South, West, North, the four intermediate directions, and above and below, all the sentient beings of those worlds, are also like this. One should also contemplate that all sentient beings of the six realms, have the same dignified bearing, similar appearances, their bodies soft, and always fragrant. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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